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    Home / Central Data Catalog / MEX_2020_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [H]
central

Population and Housing Census 2020 - IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Mexico, 2020
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Reference ID
MEX_2020_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI), IPUMS
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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2601
  • Study Description
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  • MEX2020_PHC-H-H.dat
  • MEX2020_PHC-P-H.dat

Institution that provided credit to buy or build this dwelling (third response) (MX2020A_DWCREDIT3)

Data file: MEX2020_PHC-H-H.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 292
End: 293
Width: 2
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<span class="h3">I. Characteristics of the housing unit</span></p>

<p>27. Debt: Is this housing unit:</p>
<div class="i1">Read the options until you get an affirmative answer and circle one code only<br /><br />[] 1 Fully paid for?<br />[] 2 Being paid for?<br />[] 3 Did you stop paying for it?<br />[] 8 Not sure</div>
Categories
Value Category
03 PEMEX
06 Another institution
07 A relative, friend, or moneylender
08 Used own resources
97 No third credit institution
98 Unknown
99 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
<span class="h1">15. Extended questionnaire</span>
<br />This section of the questionnaire contains the questions you must apply in the households you have registered as: Single house on the land, house sharing land with other(s); duplex house; apartment in a building; housing unit in neighborhood or tenement and housing unit in the rooftop room of a building. That is, with classes 1 to 6 of private housing unit class.</p>

<p><span class="ital">26. Financing</span>
<br />The purpose of this question is to find out how the person who owns the housing unit obtained the money or resources to build or pay for it.</p>

<p>Read the question along with all its options.</p>

<p>Select the corresponding code(s) indicated by the respondent.</p>

<p>If the person obtained financing through several sources or combined credits, record up to three options from the list.</p>

<p>Please, take into account the following considerations:</p>
<div class="i1">- INFONAVIT (Institute of the National Workers' Housing Fund), is the institute that administers the housing fund for workers who have Social Security; including self-employed workers with social security.<br />- FOVISSSTE (Institute of Social Security and Social Services for State Employees), is the institute that administers the housing fund for workers of the federal government and autonomous agencies.<br /><br />[Figure omitted: image with text]</div><span class="pg">[p. 269]</span><div class="i1">- PEMEX (<span class="ital">Petróleos Mexicanos</span>), is an organization that provides its workers with loans for the purchase or construction of housing.<br />- FONHAPO (National Fund for Popular Rooms), is a popular housing fund that grants small loans to low-income families to build a housing unit.<br />- A bank, refers to any banking institution.<br />- Other institution <br />refers to the credits granted by the housing institutes of the states; corporations such as Sofoles, Sofomes, and Sofipo (financial institutions that provide credit); the Social Security Institute for the Mexican Armed Forces; savings banks or other agencies.<br />- Loaned by a relative, friend, or lender, if they requested a loan from relatives, friends, or a lender to build the housing unit.<br />- Used their own resources, if the owner built or bought their housing unit with their own money and did not require any type of credit or financing.<br /><br />[Figure omitted]</div><p>If the answer is that they only used their own resources, go to section II. List of people and general data; instead, if you recorded codes 1 through 7 or a combination of codes 1 through 7 and 8, continue with question 27. Debt.</p>

<p><span class="pg">[p. 270]</span></p>

<p>The financing question is presented in the census manager as follows:</p>

<p>[Figure omitted: image with text]

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the institution that provided credit to buy or build this dwelling (third response).
Universe
Mexico 2020: Private dwellings built for habitation, which were purchased or built by any household member [discrepancies: type I none; type II 65.6%]

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS
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