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    Home / Central Data Catalog / USA_1850_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [H]
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United States Census of 1850 - IPUMS Subset

United States, 1850
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Reference ID
USA_1850_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of the Interior, IPUMS
Metadata
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Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • USA1850_PHC-H-H
  • USA1850_PHC-P-H

Metropolitan area (US1850A_METAREA)

Data file: USA1850_PHC-H-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 137
End: 140
Width: 4
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<svar a="all" v=" US50A014 US50A015 US50A016 US50A017 US50A018 US50A019 US50A020 US50A021 US50A022 US50A023 US50A024 US50A025 US50A026 US50A027 US50A028 US50A029 US50A030 US50A031 US50A032 US50A033 US50A050 US50A051">Free inhabitants in _________, in the County of ________, State of _________, enumerated by me, on the _____ day of ___________, 1850.<br /></svar>
Categories
Value Category
0000 Not in an MSA
0160 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
0720 Baltimore, MD
1120 Boston, MA
1640 Cincinnati, OH/KY/IN
4520 Louisville, KY/IN
5560 New Orleans, LA
5600 New York, NY-Northeastern NJ
6160 Philadelphia, PA/NJ
6280 Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA
7040 St. Louis, MO/IL
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the metropolitan area where the household is located. Metropolitan area is constructed using the 1950 census definition of Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). In 1950, the SMA is a county or group of contiguous counties that contained at least one city of 50,000+ residents. In order to be part of an SMA, a county either had to contain the central city, or had to be metropolitan in character and integrated with the central city. In order to be considered metropolitan in character, a county had to either contain 10,000 nonagricultural laborers, or contain at least one-tenth as many nonagricultural workers as worked in the county containing the central city of the SMA, or contain 50+ percent of its population in minor civil divisions that had a population density of 150+ persons per square mile and were contiguous to the central city, and have at least 2/3 of its employed residents working in nonagricultural occupations. For integration with the central city at least 25 percent of the county population would have resided in the central city of the metropolitan area.
Universe
United States 1850 (100%): All households

concept

Concept
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