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Demographic and Health Survey 1995

Egypt, Arab Rep., 1995 - 1996
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EGY_1995_DHS_v01_M
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National Population Council (NPC)
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Dec 20, 2012
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The data from this study are used in the following publications:
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1 Hassan, Fatma, Laura S Sadowski, Shrikant I Bangdiwala, Beatriz Vizcarra, Laurie Ramiro, Cristiane S De Paula, Isabel S Bordin, and M.K. Mitra. "Physical intimate partner violence in Chile, Egypt, India and the Philippines." Injury control and safety promotion 11, no. 2 (2004): 111-116.
2 United Nations. "Levels and trends of contraceptive use as assessed in 2002." 2006.
3 Population bulletin of the United Nations : Completing the fertility transition. New York, USA: United Nations Publications, 2009.
4 The state of demographic transition in Africa. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Economic Commission for Africa, 2001.
5 World population monitoring 2003: Population, education and development. New York, USA: UN, 2004.
6 Abdel-Tawab, Nahla, and Sahar Hegazi. Critical analysis of interventions against FGC in Egypt. Cairo, Egypt: Population Council USAID, 2000.
7 Abou-Ali, Hala. "The effect of water and sanitation on child mortality in Egypt." Working Papers in Economics , no. 112 (2003).
8 Abou-Donia, S.A. "Origin, history and manufacturing process of Egyptian dairy products: An overview." (2008) Journal of Food Science and Technology.
9 Adegboye, Oyelola, and Danelle Kotze. "Is poverty a determinant of educational attainment? Perspectives from Africa." (2011)
10 Adetunji, Jacob. "Trends in under-5 mortality rates and the HIV/AIDS epidemic." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 78, no. 10 (2000): 1200-1206.
11 Afifi, M. "Lactational amenorrhoea method for family planning and women empowerment in Egypt." Singapore medical journal 48, no. 8 (2007): 758.
12 Afifi, Mustafa, and Margareta Von Bothmer. "Egyptian women's attitudes and beliefs about female genital cutting and its association with childhood maltreatment." Nursing & health sciences 9, no. 4 (2007): 270-276.
13 Akachi, Yoko, and David Canning. "Mortality and morbidity transitions in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from adult height." (2008) European University Institute (EUI) Working Paper No. 208/41.
14 Akmatov, Manas, Rafael Mikolajczyk, Shokria Labeeb, Enas Dhaher, and Md Khan. "Factors associated with wife beating in Egypt: Analysis of two surveys (1995 and 2005)." BMC Women's Health 8, no. 1 (2008): 15.
15 Akyeah, Fredrick. "Factors influencing the utilisation of family planning services in Kwabre District, Ghana." Msc Degree (Health Education and Promotion) , Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, 2007.
16 Al-Hussaini K, Tarek. "Female genital cutting: types, motives and perineal damage in laboring Egyptian women." Medical Principles and Practice 12, no. 2 (2003): 123-128.
17 Al-Tawila, Sahar, Barbara Ibrahim, and Hind Wassef. "Social change and adolescent/parent dynamics in Egypt." The new Arab family 24, no. 1-2 (2003): 214.
18 Althaus A, Frances. "Female circumcision: rite of passage or violation of rights?." International Family Planning Perspectives 23, no. 3 (1997): 130-133.
19 Amara, Nissrin Abu, Elena Ambrosetti, and Stephanie Condon. "Progress in gender equality in Egypt." IUSSP XXVI International Population Conference. Marrakesh, Morocco, Sept-Oct 27-2, 2009.
20 Ambrossetti, Elena. "Travail féminin en Égypte: Nouvelles perspectives." Proceedings: Actes des colloques de l'AIDELF. 2006.
21 Amin, Sajeda, and Cynthia Lloyd. "Women’s lives and rapid fertility decline: Some lessons from Bangladesh and Egypt." (1998) Policy Research Division Working Paper.
22 Amin, Sajeda, and Cynthia Lloyd. "Women’s lives and rapid fertility decline: Some lessons from Bangladesh and Egypt." (1998) Population Council NO. 117.
23 Ammar H, Nawal. "Beyond the Shadows." Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 7, no. 4 (2006): 244-259.
24 Anderson G, Kermyt. "Life expectancy and the timing of life history events in developing countries." Human Nature 21, no. 2 (2010): 103-123.
25 Anyomi, Josephine Ansaa Larb. "Factors influencing women's decision to adopt family planning methods, a case study of women aged 15-39 years in east akim district.." Master of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, 2011.
26 Austin, Anne, Allan Hill, and Wafaie Fawzi. "Maternal obesity trends in Egypt 1995-2005." (2011) Maternal & Child Nutrition.
27 Baird, Sarah, Jed Friedman, and Norbert R Schady. "Aggregate income shocks and infant mortality in the developing world." (2007) World Bank Policy Research Working Paper.
28 Bankole, Akinrinola, Susheela Singh, and Taylor Haas. "Reasons why women have induced abortions: evidence from 27 countries." International Family Planning Perspectives 24, no. 3 (1998).
29 Barsoum, Ghada, Nadia Rifaat, Omaima El-Gibaly, Nihal Elwan, and Natalie Forcier. Toward FGM-free villages in Egypt: A mid-term evaluation and documentation of the FGM-free village project. Cairo, Egypt: Population Council, 2009.
30 Berg, Rigmor, Eva Denison, Simon Lesin, and Jan Odgaard-Jensen. "Interventions to reduce the prevalence of female genital mutilation/cutting in African countries." (2009) 3ie Synthetic Reviews.
31 Berthelemy, Jean-Claude, and Juliette Seban. "Equity in Access to Health Services in Developing Countries." Revue d'economie du developpement 23, no. 5 (2009): 9-40.
32 Bhagowalia, Priya, Susan Chen, and William Masters. "The distribution of child nutritional status across countries and over time." 2008 Annual Meeting. Orlando, Florida, 2008.
33 Bhalotra, Sonia, and Samantha Rawlings. "Intergenerational Persistence in Health in Developing Countries: Trends and Country Differences." (2010) University of Bristol.
34 Bhalotra, Sonia, and Samantha Rawlings. "The intergenerational correlation of health in developing countries." (2008) University of Bristol, UK.
35 Bingenheimer B, Jeffrey. "Wealth, wealth indices and HIV risk in East Africa." International Family Planning Perspectives 33, no. 2 (2007): 83.
36 Blanc K, Ann. "The effect of power in sexual relationships on sexual and reproductive health: an examination of the evidence." Studies in Family Planning 32, no. 3 (2001): 189-213.
37 Blanc, Ann K, Siân L Curtis, and Trevor N Croft. "Monitoring contraceptive continuation: links to fertility outcomes and quality of care." Studies in Family Planning 33, no. 2 (2002): 127-140.
38 Blanc, Ann K, and Tessa Wardlaw. "Monitoring low birth weight: an evaluation of international estimates and an updated estimation procedure." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 83, no. 3 (2005): 178-185d.
39 Block, Steven A, William A Masters, and Priya Bhagowalia. "Child undernutrition, household poverty and national income in developing countries: Quantile regression results." Agricultural & Applied Economics Association 2010: AAEA,CAES, & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting. Denver, Colorado, USA, July 25-27, 2010.
40 Bloom, David, Elizabeth Cafiero, Mark McGovern, Klaus Prettner, Anderson Stanciole, Jonathan Weiss, Samuel Bakkila, and Larry Rosenberg. "The economic impact of non-communicable disease in China and India: Estimates, projections, and comparisons." (2013) IZA DP No. 7563.
41 Bloom, David, David Canning, Isabel Guenther, and Sebastian Linnemayr. "Mortality Expectations and Fertility Decisions." (2008) Harvar School of Public Heath, 140 Mt. Auburn St., Cambridge, MA.
42 Bloom, David E, David Canning, Isabel Gunther, and Sebastian Linnemayr. "Social interactions and fertility in developing countries." (2008) Program on the Global Demography of Aging (PGDA) Working Series.
43 Bongaarts, John. "Fertility transitions in developing countries: progress or stagnation?." Studies in Family Planning 39, no. 2 (2008): 105-110.
44 Bongaarts, John. "Household size and composition in the developing world in the 1990s." (2001) Population studies.
45 Bongaarts, John. "The causes of stalling fertility transitions." (2005) Policy Research Division Working Paper.
46 Bongaarts, John. "The fertility impact of changes in the timing of childbearing in the developing world." Population Studies 53, no. 3 (1999): 277-289.
47 Bongaarts, John, and Zachary Zimmer. "Living arrangements of older adults in the developing world: An analysis of DHS household surveys." (2001) Population Council Policy and Research Division.
48 Bonneuil, Noel, and Chouaa Dassouki. "Womens education and diffusion of the fertility transition: The case of Egypt 1960-1996 in 4905 administrative subdivisions." Journal of Population Research 23, no. 1 (2006): 27-39.
49 Bos, Eduard, and Amie Batson. "Using immunization coverage rates for monitoring health sector performance." (2000) Measurement and interpretations issues. World Bank HNP Discussion Papers.
50 Bos, Eduard, and Amie Batson. "Using immunization coverage rates for monitoring health sector performance." (2000) Washington, DC: The World Bank.
51 Bos, Eduard, and Amie Batson. "Using immunization coverage rates for monitoring health sector performance: Measurement and interpretation issues." (2000) World Bank HNP Discussion Papers.
52 Bosch-Capblanch, Xavier, K Banerjee, and A Burton. "There are children not receiving a single dose of any vaccine: from ‘data to policy’in immunisation and health systems. Data quality and socio-economic determinants of unvaccination in low-and middle-income countries." AMC-University van Amsterdam, 2012.
53 Bosch-Capblanch, Xavier, K Banerjee, and A Burton. "Unvaccinated children in years of increasing coverage: how many and who are they? Evidence from 96 low-and middle-income countries." Tropical Medicine & International Health 17, no. 6 (2012): 697-710.
54 Boutayeb, Abdesslam, and Ube Helmert. "Social inequalities, regional disparities and health inequity in North African countries." International Journal for Equity in Health 10, no. 23 (2011).
55 Bozzoli, Carlos, Angus Deaton, and Climent Quintana-Domeque. "Adult height and childhood disease." Demography 46, no. 4 (2009): 647-669.
56 Bozzoli, Carlos, Angus S Deaton, and Climent Quintana-Domeque. "Child mortality, income and adult height." (2007) NBER Working Paper Series.
57 Brown, Jennifer, Roeland Monasch, George Bicego, Anthony Burton, and J. Ties Boerma. "An assessment of the quality of national child immunization coverage estimates in population-based surveys." (2002) MEASURE Evaluation Project.
58 Caldwell, John C, I. O Orubuloye, and Pat Caldwell. "Female genital mutilation: conditions of decline." Population Research and Policy Review 19, no. 3 (2000): 233-254.
59 Camlin, Carol, and Ines Escandon. "Contraceptive sterilization: Global issues and trends." (2002) Chapter 2: Sterilization incidence and prevalence.
60 Cardoza V, Eliette. "Partner violence during pregnancy, psychosocial factors and child outcomes in Nicaragua." PhD Medicine, Umeå University, Sweden, 2005.
61 Carr, Dara. "Improving the health of the world's poorest people." (2004) Health Bulletin.
62 Casterline, John B, Fatma El-Zanaty, and Laila O El-Zeini. "Unmet need and unintended fertility: longitudinal evidence from Upper Egypt." (2003) International family planning perspectives.
63 Chakravarty, Abhishek. "Dam operations and infant mortality in Africa." (2010)
64 Cobb, Laurel, Pam Putney, Roger Rochat, Julie Solo, Nicole Buono, John Dunlop, and Mary Vandenbroucke. Global evaluation of USAID’s postabortion care program. : Washington, DC: The Population Technical Assistance Project, 2001.
65 Cobb, Laurel K, Franklin Baer, Marc Debay, Mohamed ElFeraly, and Ahmed Kashmiry. Final assessment of the Egypt child survival project. : USAID, 1996.
66 Collumbien, Martine, Makeda Gerressu, and John Cleland. "Non-use and use of ineffective methods of contraception." (2004) Comparative Quantification of Health Risks.
67 Cornia, Giovanni A, and Leonardo Menchini. "Health improvements and health inequality during the last 40 years." (2006) Research Paper No. 2006/10 .
68 Corsi, Daniel, Melissa Neuman, Jocelyn Finlay, and S V Subramanian. "Demographic and health surveys: a profile." International journal of epidemiology 41, no. 6 (2012): 1602-1613.
69 Corsi, Daniel J, Jocelyn E Finlay, and S V Subramanian. "Global burden of double malnutrition: Has anyone seen it?." PLoS ONE 6, no. 9 (2011): e2512.
70 Cupito, Emily, and Ray Langsten. "Inclusiveness in higher education in Egypt." (2011) Higher Education.
71 Dandash, Khadiga F, Amany Refaat, and Moustafa Eyada. "Female genital mutilation: A descriptive study." Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 27, no. 5 (2001): 453-458.
72 Dandash, Khadiga F, Amany Refaat, and Moustafa Eyada. "Female genital mutilation: A prospective view." Journal of Sex &Marital; Therapy 27, no. 5 (2001): 459-464.
73 Dassouki, Chouaa, and Noel Bonneuil. "Economics, geography, family planning and rapidity of change in the demographic Ttansition: The case of the Egyptian Muhafazas 1960-1996." The Journal of Developing Areas 40, no. 2 (2007): 185-186.
74 Datt, Gaurav, Dean Jolliffe, and Manohar Sharma. "A profile of poverty in Egypt: 1997." (1998) Food Consumption and Nutrition Division Discussion Paper.
75 Datt, Guarav, Dean Jolliffe, and Manohar Sharma. "A profile of poverty in Egypt." African Development Review 13, no. 2 (2001): 202-237.
76 Dávalos, Maria, and Indira Vanessa Santos. "Domestic violence and child nutrition in Latin America: A bargaining power approach." (2006) SSRN eLibrary.
77 Dayaratna, Varuni, William Winfrey, William McGreevey, Karen Hardee, Janet Smith, Elizabeth Mumford, Jeffrey Sine, and Ruth Berg. Reproductive health interventions: Which ones work and what do they cost?. : The POLICY Project, 2000.
78 De Bel-Air, Françoise. "Youth and Family Policies in Arab Countries and Turkey: The Political Stakes of Demography." (2016)
79 Deaton, Angus. "Height, health, and development." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104, no. 33 (2007).
80 Delamonica, Enrique, Alberto Minujin, and Jama Gulaid. "Monitoring equity in immunization coverage." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 83, no. 5 (2005): 384-391.
81 Delpeuch, Francis, and Marie-Claude Dop. "A review of young child feeding practices in Africa and the Middle East." (1999) Chapter 2 : Young child feeding in Africa and the Middle East.
82 Desai, Sonalde, and Soumya Alva. "Maternal education and child health: Is there a strong causal relationship?." Demography 35, no. 1 (1998): 71-81.
83 Diallo B, Amadou. "Four essays on the links between poverty, inequality and heath with empircal application to developing countries: Africa compared to the rest of the world." Docteur ès Sciences Economiques, Université d’Auvergne, 2009.
84 Dialmy, Abdessamad. "Sexuality in contemporary Arab society." Social Analysis 49, no. 2 (2005): 16-33.
85 Dillon A, Susan. "Healing the sacred Yoni in the land of Isis: Female genital mutilation is banned (again) in Egypt." (1999) Hous. J. Int'l L.
86 Diop-Sidibé, Nafissatou, Jacquelyn Campbell, and Stan Becker. "Domestic violence against women in Egypt - wife beating and health outcomes." Social science & medicine 62, no. 5 (2006): 1260-1277.
87 Dixon-Mueller, Ruth. "How young is “too young”? Comparative perspectives on adolescent sexual, marital, and reproductive transitions." Studies in Family Planning 39, no. 4 (2008): 247-262.
88 Douki, S., F. Nacef, A. Belhadj, A. Bouasker, and R. Ghachem. "Violence against women in Arab and Islamic countries." Archives of women's mental health 6, no. 3 (2003): 165-171.
89 Drabo, Alassane, and Christian Ebeke. "Remittances, public health spending and foreign aid in the access to health care services in developing countries." (2011) Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International (CERDI-CNRS).
90 Edwards, S. "Levels of fertility have declined steadily in Egypt, but unwanted childbearing remains common." International Family Planning Perspectives 23, no. 3 (1997).
91 Effiong P, Edem. "Addressing female genital cutting: A public health perspective." (2006) Carolina Papers - International Health.
92 El Ghonemy, Mohamad Riad. Egypt in the twenty first century: challenges for development. : Routledge, 2003.
93 El Hadi, Amal Abd. "African women's health." (2000) Female genital mutilation in Egypt.
94 El Katsha, S., S. Labeeb, S. Watts, and A. Younis. "Informal health providers and the transmission of hepatitis C virus: pilot study in two Egyptian villages." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 12, no. 6 (2006): 758.
95 El-Gibaly, Omaima, Barbara Ibrahim, Barbara Mensch, and Wesley H Clark. "The decline of female circumcision in Egypt: Evidence and interpretation." Social Science & Medicine 54, no. 2 (2002): 205-220.
96 El-Gilany, A.H. "Breastfeeding indicators in Dakahlia governorate." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 9, no. 5/6 (2003): 961.
97 El-Kogali, Safaa, and Suliman El Daw. "Poverty, human capital and gender: A comparative study of Yemen and Egypt." (2001) Working Papers.
98 El-Laithy, Heba. "The gender dimensions of poverty in Egypt." (2001) Economic Research Forum for the Arab Countries Iran.
99 El-Saadani, Somaya. "High fertility does not cause spontaneous intrauterine fetal loss: The determinants of spontaneous fetal loss in Egypt." Biodemography and Social Biology 47, no. 3-4 (2000): 218-243.
100 el-Sayed, Nawal, Ashry Gad Mohamed, Leila Nofal, Ahmed Mahfouz, and Hamdy Zeid. "Malnutrition among pre-school children in Alexandria, Egypt." Journal of health, population, and nutrition 19, no. 4 (2001): 275.
101 El-Sayed, Nawal, Laila Nofal, Hamdy Zeid, Ashry Gad, Magda Shabayek, Safaa Saleh, and Mona El Prince. "Prevalence and potential determinants of protein-energy malnutrition in Upper Egypt." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 21, no. 3 (2000): 333-337.
102 El-Tagy, Ahmed, Ezzat Sakr, David Sokal, and Adel Issa. "Safety and acceptability of post-abortal IUD insertion and the importance of counseling." Contraception 67, no. 3 (2003): 229-234.
103 El-Tayeb El-Kogali, Safaa, and Nagah Hassan Al-Bassusi. Youth livelihood opportunities in Egypt. : USAID, 2001.
104 El-Zanaty, Fatma. "Women segmentation based on contraceptive use." The Egyptian population and family planning review 28, no. 1 (1994): 19.
105 El-Zeini O, Laila. "Categorising the need for family planning: A story of evolution." IUSSP seminar Social Categories in Population Studies. Cairo, Egypt, 1999.
106 Ellsberg, Mary, and Lori Heise. Researching violence against women: A practical guide for researchers and activists. Washington, DC, USA: World Health Organization and Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH), 2005.
107 Eltigani, Eltigani. "Changes in family-building patterns in Egypt and Morocco: A comparative analysis." (2000) International Family Planning Perspectives.
108 Eltigani E, Eltigani. "Stalled fertility decline in Egypt, why?." Population & Environment 25, no. 1 (2003): 41-59.
109 Ezzati, Majid, Alan D Lopez, Anthonry Rodgers, and Christopher L Murray. Comparative quantification of health risks: Global and regional burden of disease attributable to selected major risk factors. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2004.
110 Fargues, Phillipe. "State policies and the birth rate in Egypt: from socialism to liberalism." (1997) Population and Development Review.
111 Filmer, Deon. "The structure of social disparities in education: gender and wealth." (1999) The World Bank Development Research Group/ Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network.
112 Filmer, Deon. "The Structure of Social Disparities in Enducation: Gender and Wealth." (2000)
113 Filmer, Deon, and Lant Pritchett. "The effect of household wealth on educational attainment: evidence from 35 countries." Population and Development Review 25, no. 1 (1999): 85-120.
114 Filmer, Deon, Jed Friedman, and Norbert Schady. "Development, modernization, and childbearing: the role of family sex composition." The World Bank Economic Review 23, no. 3 (2009): 371-3.
115 Filmer, Deon, Jed Friedman, and Norbert R Schady. "Development, modernization, and son preference in fertility decisions." (2008) World Bank Policy Research Working Paper.
116 Filmer, Deon, and Lant Pritchett. "The Effect of Household Wealth on Educational Attainment: Demographic and Health Survey Evidence." (1998) Policy Research Working Paper.
117 Fink, Gunther, Isabel Gunther, and Kenneth Hill. "Urban Mortality Transitions: The Role of Slums." (2011) International Union for the Scientific Study of Population.
118 Fink, Gunther, Isabel Gunther, and Kenneth Hill. Water, sanitation and child health - Evidence from the Demographic and Health Surveys 1986-2007. 2010.
119 Finlay, Jocelyn E, Emre Ozaltin, and David Canning. "The association of maternal age with infant mortality, child anthropometric failure, diarrhoea and anaemia for first births: evidence from 55 low-and middle-income countries." BMJ Open 1, no. 2 (2011).
120 Forman, Shepard, and Romita. Promoting reproductive health: investing in health for development. : Lynne Rienner Publisher, 2000.
121 Forsberg, Birger C, Max G Petzold, Goran Tomson, and Peter Allebeck. "Diarrhoea case management in low-and middle-income countries: an unfinished agenda." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 85, no. 1 (2007): 42-48.
122 Fumagalli, Elena. "Three essays in health and social participation." PhD, Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia , 2010.
123 Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Gary King. "Health Systems Performance Assessment: Debates, Methods And Empiricism." (2003) Measuring Total Health Inequality: Adding Individual Variations to Group Differences.
124 Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Gary King. "Measuring total health inequality: adding individual variation to group-level differences." International Journal for Equity in Health 1, no. 3 (2002).
125 Gakidou, Emmanuela, and Gary King. "An individual-level approach to health inequality: child survival in 50 countries." (2001) GPE Discussion Paper Series.
126 Galal M, Osman. "The nutrition transition in Egypt: obesity, undernutrition and the food consumption context." Public health nutrition 5, no. 1A (2002): 141-148.
127 Garrett, James L, and Marie T Ruel. "Stunted child-overweight mother pairs: An emerging policy concern." (2003) Food Consumption and Nutrition Division Discussion Paper, International Food Policy Research Institute.
128 Gordon, David, Michelle Irving, Shailen Nandy, and Peter Townsend. "Multidimensional measures of child poverty." (2005) Townsend Centre for International Poverty Research Draft Conference Paper.
129 Goujon, Anne, Huda Alkitkat, Wolfgang Lutz, Isolde Prommer, and Leen Hordijk. Population and human capital growth in Egypt: Projections for governorates to 2051. Laxenburg, Austria: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Registration number: ZVR 524808900 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, 2007.
130 Goujon, Anne, and Wolfgang Lutz. "The end of world population growth in the 21st century. New challenges for human capital formation and sustainable development." (2004) Future human capital: population projections by level of education.
131 Govindasamy, Pavalavalli, and Anju Malhotra. "Women's position and family planning in Egypt." (1996) Studies in Family Planning.
132 Guenena, Nemat, and Nadia Wassef. Unfulfilled promises: Women's Rights. : Population Council, 1999.
133 Guggenheim, Cordelia B, Melinda F Davis, and Aurelio J Figueredo. "Sons Or Daughters: A Cross-Cultural Study of Sex Ratio Biasing And Differential Parental Investment." Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 39, no. 3 (2007): 73-90.
134 Gunther, Isabel, and Gunther Fink. "Water, sanitation and children's health: evidence from 172 DHS surveys." (2010) World Bank Policy Research Working Paper.
135 Gwatkin, Davidson R, Shea Rustein, Kiersten Johnson, Rohini P Pande, and Adam Wagstaff. Socio-economic differences in health, nutrition and population in the Central African Republic. : HNP/Poverty Thematic Group of The World Bank, 2000.
136 Gwatkin, Davidson R, Shea Rustein, Kiersten Johnson, Rohini P Pande, and Adam Wagstaff. "Socio-economic differences in health, nutrition, and population in India." (2000) HNP/Poverty Thematic Group of The World Bank.
137 Gwatkin, Davidson R, Shea Rutstein, Kiersten Johnson, Eldaw Suliman, Adam Wagstaff, and Agbessi Amouzou. "Socio-economic differences in health, nutrition, and population within developing countries." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 10, no. 4 (2007).
138 Gwatkin, Davidson R, Adam Wagstaff, and Abdo Yazbeck. Reaching the poor with health, nutrition, and population services: what works, what doesn't, and why. : World Bank Publications, 2005.
139 Hadi, Amel Abdel. "Female circumcision: multicultural perspectives." (2006) A community of women empowered: the story of Deir El Barsha.
140 Hailat, M., and F. Peracchi. "Household environment and child health in Egypt." (2011)
141 Harttgen, Kenneth, Stephan Klasen, and Sebastian Vollmer. "An African growth miracle? Or: what do asset indices tell us about trends in economic performance?." (2011) International Association for Research in Income and Wealth.
142 Heaton, Tim B, Renata Forste, John P Hoffmann, and Dallan Flake. "Cross-national variation in family influences on child health." Social science & medicine 60, no. 1 (2005): 97-108.
143 Hewett, Paul C, and Mark R Montgomery. "Poverty and public services in developing-country cities." (2001) Policy Research Division Working Paper.
144 Hilber, Adriane M, Xavier Bosch-Capblanch, Christian Schindler, Lise Beck, Florence Sécula, Oran McKenzie, Sara Gari, Christina Stuckli, and Sonja Merten. Gender and immunisation. Basel, Switzerland: Swiss Centre for International Health, 2010.
145 Hill, Kenneth, and Yoonjoung Choi. "Neonatal mortality in the developing world." Demographic Research 14, no. 18 (2006): 429-452.
146 Hopkins, Nicholas. The new Arab family. Cairo, Egypt: American University in Cairo Press, 2001.
147 Hopstock, Paul, Ann Sherpick, and Carla Briceno. Providers and consumers of commercial family planning services in developing countries. Arlington, USA: The PROFIT Project, 1997.
148 Houweling, Tanja A, Carine Ronsmans, Oona M Campbell, and Anton E Kunst. "Huge poor-rich inequalities in maternity care: an international comparative study of maternity and child care in developing countries." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 85, no. 10 (2007): 745-754.
149 Hromi J, Amber. "Unintended pregnancies and the likelihood of breast-feeding: A global analysis." MA Thesis, Public Health, University of Connecticut, 2002.
150 Hromi-Fiedler, Amber J, and Rafael Pérez-Escamilla. "Unintended pregnancies are associated with less likelihood of prolonged breast-feeding: an analysis of 18 Demographic and Health Surveys." Public health nutrition 9, no. 03 (2006): 306-312.
151 Huber, John D, Thomas K Ogorzalek, and Radhika Gore. "Democracy, targeted redistribution and ethnic inequality." (2012)
152 Huntington, Dale, Laila Nawar , Nahla Abdel Tawab, and Sahar Hegazi. Clinic-based Investigation of the typology and telf-reporting of FGM in Egypt. 1996.
153 Huntington, Dale, Laila Nawar, Ezzeldin Hassan, Hala Youssef, and Nahla Abdel-Tawab. "The postabortion caseload in Egyptian hospitals: A descriptive study." (1998) International Family Planning Perspectives.
154 Hussein, Shereen, and Jill Manthorpe. "Women from the Middle East and North Africa in Europe: Understanding their marriage and family dynamics." European Journal of Social Work 10, no. 4 (2007): 465-480.
155 Iqbal, Farrukh. Orientations in development series : Sustaining gains in poverty reduction and human development in the Middle East and North Africa. Washington DC, USA: World Bank, 2006.
156 Jensen, Eric R, and Dennis A Ahlburg. A multicountry analysis of the impact of unwantedness and number of children on child health and preventive and curative care. Washington, DC, USA: The Policy Project, 1999.
157 Jones-Smith, J. C, P. Gordon-Larsen, A. Siddiqi, and B. M Popkin. "Is the burden of overweight shifting to the poor across the globe? Time trends among women in 39 low-and middle-income countries (1991-2008)." International Journal of Obesity 36, no. 8 (2011): 1114-1120.
158 Jones-Smith, Jessica C, Penny Gordon-Larsen, Arjumand Siddiqi, and Barry M Popkin. "Cross-national comparisons of time trends in overweight inequality by socioeconomic status among women using repeated cross-sectional surveys from 37 developing countries, 1989-2007." American journal of epidemiology 173, no. 6 (2011): 667.
159 Kamel, Nahed Mohamed, Afaf Gaber Ibrahim, Soha Rashed Aref, and Fatma Youssef Ziyo. "Current status of breastfeeding in Alexandria governorate: a community-based study." Eastern Mediterranean health journal 3, no. 3 (1997): 511-18.
160 Kedar, Mordechai. "Islam and "female circumcision": The dispute over FGM in the Egyptian press." Medicine and Law--Journal of the World Association for Medical Law 21, no. 2 (2002): 403-418.
161 Khadr, Z. "Monitoring socioeconomic inequity in maternal health indicators in Egypt: 1995-2005." International Journal for Equity in Health 8, no. 1 (2009): 38.
162 Khafagi, Fatma. "Breaking cultural and social taboos: The fight against FGM in Egypt." Development 44, no. 3 (2001): 74-78.
163 Khalifa, Mona, Julie DaVanzo, and David M Adamson. Population growth in Egypt. A continuing policy Challenge. 2000.
164 Khalil, Karima, Assam Farag, Abdel Moneim Anwar, Dina Galal, Olfia Kamal, Nadine Karraze Shorbagi, Miral Breebaart, Hind Khattab, Nabil Younis, and Huda Zurayk. "Integrating a reproductive health framework within primary care services: The experience of the reproductive health intervention stud." The policy series in reproductive health , no. 6 (2000).
165 Khawaja, M, N Choueiry, and R Jurdi. "Hospital-based caesarean section in the Arab region: an overview." Eastern Mediterranean health journal= La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale= al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit 15, no. 2 (2009): 458.
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