Enterprise Survey 2006

Ethiopia, 2006

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ETH_2006_ES_v01_M

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World Bank,

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Dec 12, 2013

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Mar 29, 2019

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Data file: Ethiopia-2006-Manufacturing-full data-1

The file contains the cleaned, raw database. Text of questions can be found in "Ethiopia: Investment Climate Survey II. Questionnaire for Manufacturing Sector Establishments" in "Questionnaires" folder. Summary of indicators for Ethiopia 2006 Enterprise Survey can be found in "Ethiopia Country Profile 2006" (p.13-14) in "Reports" folder.

Cases:	360
Variables:	404

Variables

idstd

srno

questno

questionnaire number

firmid

q1_3

respondent`s position

q1_5

q1_6

q1_7

q1_8a

q1_8b

q1_11

is this establishment located in export processing or other industrial zone?

q1_12

firm size group

q1_13_ho

hour - time face-to-face interview begins

q1_13_mi

minutes - time face-to-face interview begins

q1_13_am

am/pm - time face-to-face interview begins

q1_14

was this enterprise interviewed in a similar previous (2002) survey?

interv_n

name of interviewer

interv_d

date of interview

super_na

name of supervisor

super_da

date of supervision

entry_na

data entry clerk

entry_da

date of data entry

q2_1a

is this establishment part of a larger firm?

q2_1b

does this establishment maintain its own separate financial statements?

q2_2

what is this firm`s current legal status?

q2_3a

private sector: domestically-owned % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_3b

private sector: foreign-owned % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_3c

government/state % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_3d

endowment fund % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_3e

a regional development association % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_3f

others % - what percent of this firm is owned

q2_4

what percent of this firm does the largest shareholder(s) own?

q2_5a

are any of the principal owners females?

q2_5b

what is the ethnic origin of the principal/majority owner (s)?

q2_5c

if the principal/majority owner (s) is ethiopian, which ethnic group is he/she f

q2_6

in what year (in gc) did this establishment begin operations?

q2_7

how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ when it st

q2_8

how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?

q2_9

what is the highest level of education of the top manager?

q3_1

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent, in terms of annual revenue, of shipments t

q3_2

over fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment experience power outages?

q3_3a

over the course of fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment own or share a ge

q3_3b

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s electricity came fr

q3_4a

over fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment experience insufficient water s

q3_4b

in a typical month, over fiscal year 2004/05, how many incidents of water shorta

q3_4c

in a typical month, over fiscal year 2004/05, if this establishment experienced

q3_5

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's water supply, used

q3_6a

in its communications with clients and suppliers, does this establishment use e-

q3_6b

in its communications with clients and suppliers, does this establishment use it

q3_7

if your firm does not use e-mail or a website to communicate with clients and su

q3_8a

is electricity obstacle to the current operations and opportunities for growth o

q3_8b

is transportation obstacle to the current operations and opportunities for growt

q3_8c

is telecommunications obstacle to the current operations and opportunities for g

q4_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment subcontract any part of this est

q4_2_1a

description - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first main p

q4_2_1b

code - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first main product

q4_2_1c

% of total revenue - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first

q4_2_2a

description - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first main p

q4_2_2b

code - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first main product

q4_2_2c

% of total revenue - in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment`s first

q4_3a

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's sales were sold dom

q4_3b

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's sales were exported

q4_3c

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's sales were exported

q4_4

for fiscal year 2004/05, what were this establishment`s average size of total tr

q4_5a_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, the first main export destination country:

q4_5a_2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's annual export reve

q4_5b_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, the second main export destination country:

q4_5b_2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's annual export reve

q4_5c_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, the third main export destination country:

q4_5c_2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's annual export reve

q4_5d_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, the fourth main export destination country:

q4_5d_2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment's annual export reve

q4_6

for fiscal year 2004/05, when exporting directly, what is the main border crossi

q4_7a

in fiscal year 2004/05, average number of days to clear customs

q4_7b

in fiscal year 2004/05, longest number of days to clear customs

q4_7c

in fiscal year 2004/05, when exporting goods directly, what were the total costs

q4_7d

out of the clearing costs mentioned above, what proportion were gifts and/or inf

q4_8

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of the consignment value of the products sh

q4_9

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of the consignment value of the products sh

q4_10

in what year (in gc) did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?

q4_11

barrier to exports: from the list of obstacles in this card, please identify the

q4_12a

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12b

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12c

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12d

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12e

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12f

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_12g

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s domestic sales were

q4_13

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of the consignment value of products this e

q4_14

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of the consignment value of products this e

q4_15a

in fiscal year 2004/05, % of total annual purchases of material inputs and/or s

q4_15b

in fiscal year 2004/05, % of total annual purchases of material inputs and/or s

q4_16

if you import directly: in fiscal year 2004/05, what share of your total number

q4_17

in fiscal year 2004/05, when this establishment imported goods, what was the ave

q4_18

in fiscal year 2004/05, when this establishment imported goods what was the long

q4_19

at the time this establishment receives delivery of its imported most important

q4_20

by how much has the average price of your imported inputs changed during the las

q4_21

do you think that customs and trade regulations are obstacles to the current ope

q4_22a

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your customers` purchase orders were wr

q4_22b

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your customers` purchase orders were or

q4_22c

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your customers` purchase orders were or

q4_23

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your sales was cancelled because you fa

q4_24

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your sales was returned due to inadequa

q4_25

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your sales on credit was not paid at th

q4_26

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your sales on credit was never paid?

q4_27

if you have a dispute with a customer, do you think your other customers will fi

q4_28

do you normally refuse to deal with a customer that has dealt unfairly with othe

q4_29

do you think that other businesses will refuse to deal with a customer that has

q4_30

for fiscal year 2004/05, referring to the primary supplier of this establishment

q4_31a

for fiscal year 2004/05, what share of your orders for supplies are written?

q4_31b

for fiscal year 2004/05, what share of your orders for supplies are oral, withou

q4_31c

for fiscal year 2004/05, what share of your orders for supplies are oral, with w

q4_32

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of your inputs/supplies orders did you re

q4_33a

refering to the last fiscal year, what share of your supplies are located in you

q4_33b

refering to the last fiscal year, what share of your supplies are located outsid

q4_33c

refering to the last fiscal year, what share of your supplies are located abroad

q4_34

do you receive inputs/supplies on credit from a supplier?

q4_35

what share of your inputs/supplies purchases last fiscal year did you pay for la

q4_36

if you have a dispute with a supplier, do you think your other suppliers will fi

q4_37

do you think that other businesses will refuse to deal with a supplier that has

q4_38

before you start working with a new supplier, what is your main source of inform

q4_39

how do you mainly make contact with new suppliers?

q4_40

what gives you the most confidence in a new supplier?

q5_1

for fiscal year 2004/05, for the main market in which this establishment sold it

q5_2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what percentage of sales went to this establishment`s m

q5_3

referring to this establishment`s main product line, and for fiscal year 2004/05

q5_4

referring to this establishment`s main product line, and for fiscal year 2004/05

q5_5a

what is the effect of the pressue from domestic competitors in reducing producti

q5_5b

what is the effect of the pressue from foreign competitors in reducing productio

q5_6

do you think that the practices of competitors in the informal sector are obstac

q5_7

thinking about this establishment's major area of business or product and the ma

q5_8a

for a typical establishment in your major area of business that exited during th

q5_8b

for a typical establishment in your major area of business that exited during th

q6_1a

in the next twelve months, what are your expectations for this establishment?

q6_1b

what percent do you expect the inflation rate will be a year from now? [current

q6_2

in fiscal year 2004/05, what was this establishment's output in comparison with

q6_3

if capacity utilisation was less than 100% in fiscal year 2004/05? what was the

q6_4

in fiscal year 2004/05, how many hours per week did this establishment normally

q7_1

do you think that access to land is obstacle to the current operations and oppor

q7_2

if it is a major or sever obstacle, what is the specific problem?

q7_3

how did this establishment obtain most of the land on which its buildings and pl

q7_4

when did this establishment last acquire a piece of land related to this busines

q7_5a

of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is owned by this establ

q7_5b

of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is rented by this estab

q7_5c

of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is leased by this estab

q7_6a

what is the size, in square meters, of the total land on which this establishmen

q7_6b

referring to the most recent acquisition of leased land, from whom did this esta

q7_6c

referring to the most recent acquisition of leased land, what was the size of la

q7_6d

referring to the establishment's most recent acquisition of leased land, how muc

q7_6e

referring to its most recent acquisition of leased land, how much upfront paymen

q7_6f

referring to the establishment`s most recent acquisition of leased land, length

q7_6g

referring to its most recent acquisition of leased land, total unofficial paymen

q7_6h

referring to the most recent acquisition of leased land by this establishment fo

q7_6i

does this establishment have the rights to sell its leasehold?

q7_6j

how much would the total leasehold be worth if it were put for sale on the marke

q8_1

in the last two years, how many business disputes did this establishment have wi

q8_2

in the last two years, did this establishment have a dispute with another party

q8_3

what was the most common mechanism used (is being used] to resolve these payment

q8_4

in the last two years, what percent of this establishment`s disputes over paymen

q8_5a

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute for which a legal proceeding wa

q8_5b

if yes, was the judgment in your favor?

q8_5c

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute,months for courts to reach judg

q8_5d

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute for which a legal proceeding wa

q8_5e

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute, how many months did the enforc

q8_5f

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute for which a legal proceeding wa

q8_5g

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute for which a legal proceeding wa

q8_6

in reference to the most recent resolved dispute, how many months did it take to

q8_7a

do you agree that the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted?

q8_7b

do you agree that the court system is quick?

q8_7c

do you agree that the court system is affordable?

q8_7d

do you agree that the court system is able to enforce its decisions?

q8_8

do you think that the functioning of the judiciary is obstacle to the current op

q9_1

in fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment pay for security, for example sec

q9_2a

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of its total annual revenue is paid for sec

q9_2b

in fiscal year 2004/05, total annual cost of security (birr)?

q9_3a

in fiscal year 2004/05, has this establishment experienced losses as a result of

q9_3b1

for fiscal year 2004/05, what are the estimated losses as a result of theft, rob

q9_3b2

for fiscal year 2004/05, what are the estimated annual losses (birr) as a result

q9_4

do you think that street crime, theft and disorder is obstacle to the current op

q10_1a

do you agree that government officials` interpretations of the laws and regulati

q10_1b

do you agree that it is common for establishments in this line of business to ha

q10_1c

do you agree that establishments in this line of business know in advance about

q10_2

are you familiar with a government policy and strategy to improve the investment

q10_3

has this establishment participated, directly or through its representative body

q10_4a

your opinon on: all in all, with respect to this establishment`s business the fe

q10_4b

your opinon on : all in all, in relation to this establishment`s business the re

q10_5a

how do you evaluate the fedral inland revenue administration?

q10_5b

how do you evaluate the customs?

q10_5c

how do you evaluate the ethiopian telecommunication corporation?

q10_5d

how do you evaluate the ethiopian electric power corporation?

q10_5e

how do you evaluate the water and sewage service agency?

q10_5f

how do you evaluate the police?

q10_5g

how do you evaluate the ministry of trade and industry?

q10_5h

how do you evaluate the municipal administration?

q10_5i

how do you evaluate the central government leadership (pm/cabinet of ministers)?

q10_6

in a typical week over the last year, what percentage of total senior management

q10_7aa

over the last year, were inspections or meetings carried out by tax inspectorate

q10_7ba

over the last year, how many inspections or meetings were carried out by tax ins

q10_7ca

in any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected

q10_7ab

over the last year, were inspections or meetings carried out by labor and social

q10_7bb

over the last year, how many inspections or meetings were carried out by labor a

q10_7cb

in any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected

q10_7ac

over the last year, were inspections or meetings carried out by quality standard

q10_7bc

over the last year, how many inspections or meetings were carried out by quality

q10_7cc

in any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected

q10_7ad

over the last year, were inspections or meetings carried out by others?

q10_7bd

over the last year, how many inspections or meetings were carried out by others?

q10_7cd

in any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected

q10_8

when establishments like this one do business with the government (not with publ

q10_9a

on average, what percent of total annual revenue, do establishments like this on

q10_9b

on average, estimated value (in birr) do establishments like this one pay in inf

q10_10aa

over the last two years, has this establishment sought a mainline telephone conn

q10_10ba

average wait (days), a mainline telephone connection

q10_10ca

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - a mainline telephone co

q10_10ab

over the last two years, has this establishment sought an electrical connection?

q10_10bb

average wait (days), a mainline electrical connection

q10_10cb

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - a mainline electrical c

q10_10ac

over the last two years, has this establishment sought a water connection?

q10_10bc

average wait (days), a water connection

q10_10cc

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - a water connection

q10_10ad

over the last two years, has this establishment sought a construction-related pe

q10_10bd

average wait (days), a construction-related permit

q10_10cd

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - a construction-related

q10_10ae

over the last two years, has this establishment sought an import license?

q10_10be

average wait (days), an import license

q10_10ce

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - an import license

q10_10af

over the last two years, has this establishment sought an operating license?

q10_10bf

average wait (days), an operating license

q10_10cf

was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? - an operating license

q10_11a

what percent of total annual revenue would you estimate the typical firm in this

q10_11b

what percent of total workforce would you estimate the typical firm in this line

q10_12a

are tax rates obstacles to the current operations and opportunities for growth o

q10_12b

is tax administration obstacle to the current operations and opportunities for g

q10_12c

is business licensing and permits obstacle to the current operations and opportu

q10_12d

is macroeconomic condition (inflation, exchange rate ...) obstacle to the curren

q10_12e

is corruption obstacle to the current operations and opportunities for growth of

q10_12f

is economic policy uncertainty/unpredictability obstacle to the current operatio

q10_12g

is political instability obstacle to the current operations and opportunities fo

q10_13a

is this establishment a member of a business assoiation?

q10_13b

is this establishment a member of a chamber of commerce?

q10_13c

is this establishment a member of an other assoiation?

q10_14

which of the following services possibly provided by the business association an

q10_15a

how do you evaluate the availability of information on tax requirements regardin

q10_15b

how do you evaluate completing tax forms/filling regarding this establishment`s

q10_15c

how do you evaluate keeping up with changes in rules and taxes regarding this es

q10_15d

how do you evaluate tax penalties regarding this establishment`s activities?

q10_15e

how do you evaluate the appeals mechanisms for tax disputes regarding this estab

q10_16a1

how much tax in total (all combined) did this establishment pay in fiscal year 2

q10_16a2

how much tax in total (all combined) did this establishment pay in fiscal year 2

q10_16a3

how much tax in total (all combined) did this establishment pay in fiscal year 2

q10_16b

how much in total fines by the tax authorities (if any) was assessed on this est

q10_16c

how much unofficial payments/gifts in total (if any) did this establishment make

q11_1

does this establishment at present use technology licensed from a foreign-owned

q11_2

does this establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification

q11_3

during the last three fiscal years, did this establishment introduce into the ma

q11_4

during the last three fiscal years, has this establishment introduced any new or

q11_5a

what is the most important influence on this establishment to develop these new

q11_5b

if this establishment did not introduce new processes or methods of supplying se

q11_6

in fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment spend on research and development

q11_7

in fiscal year [2004/05], how much did this establishment spend on research and

q11_8

does your current business plan include working in collaboration with a foreign

q12_1a1

the biggest problem for the operation and growth of this establishment

q12_1a2

the second biggest problem for the operation and growth of this establishment

q12_1a3

the third biggest problem for the operation and growth of this establishment

q12_1b1

the biggest problem for this establishment (to compare it with previous survey r

q12_1b2

the second biggest problem for this establishment (to compare it with previous s

q12_1b3

the third biggest problem for this establishment (to compare it with previous su

q12_2a

the best reform that government implemented in the last year and that have had a

q12_2b

the second best reform that government implemented in the last year and that hav

q12_2c

the third best reform that government implemented in the last year and that have

q13_1a

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annu

q13_1b

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annu

q13_1c

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annu

q13_2a

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s total annual sales

q13_2b

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s total annual sales

q13_2c

in fiscal year 2004/05, what percent of this establishment`s total annual sales

q13_3a

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3b

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3c

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3d

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3e

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3f

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3g

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3h

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_3i

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s working capita

q13_4

in fiscal year 2004/05, did this establishment purchase fixed assets, such as ma

q13_5a

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5b

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5c

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5d

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5e

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5f

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5g

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5h

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5i

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_5j

over fiscal year 2004/05, what proportion of this establishment`s purchase of fi

q13_6

does this establishment have a checking and/or saving account?

q13_7a

does this establishment have an overdraft facility?

q13_7b

does this establishment have a line of credit or loan?

q13_7c1

referring to your line of credit or loan was it granted by private commercial ba

Total: 404

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