Financial Development and Structure 1960-2010

Aruba, Afghanistan, Angola...and 192 more, 1960 - 2010

Reference ID

WLD_1960-2010_FDS_v02_M

Producer(s)

Thorsten Beck and Asli Demirguc-Kunt (World Bank), Ross Eric Levine (Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Sep 05, 2014

Last modified

Jun 14, 2022

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Expropriation risk (exprop)

Data file: request8095

Overview

Valid: 91

Invalid: 15

Minimum: 3.404

Maximum: 10

Mean: 7.14

Standard deviation: 1.826

Type: Continuous

Decimal: 0

Start: 843

End: 858

Width: 16

Range: 3.40357089042664 - 10

Format: Numeric

Description

Universe

1980-1995

Others

Notes

Assessment of risk of “outright confiscation” or “forced nationalization”. It ranges from 0 to 10, with lower scores indicating a higher risk; average over 1982-95; Source: Knack and Keefer (1995), using data from ICRG

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