Population and Housing Census 2002 - IPUMS Subset
Romania, 2002
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Reference ID
ROU_2002_PHC_v01_M_v03_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
National Institute of Statistics (NIS), Minnesota Population Center
Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
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- Data files
- ROU2002-H-H
- ROU2002-P-H
Highest level of schooling completed (RO2002A_0428)
Data file: ROU2002-P-H
Overview
Valid:
0
Invalid:
0
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
232
End:
233
Width:
2
Range:
-
Format:
Questions and instructions
Literal question
18. Educational attainment
___ _ _ 18.1 Name of the institution and field of study of the highest level of school completed (for persons born before September 15, 1991)
18.2 Type of ownership of the educational institution completed by the person
[] 1 Public (state ownership)
[] 2 Private ownership
___ _ _ 18.3 Name of institution and field of study of school attending (for persons born before September 15, 1995)
18.4 Type of ownership of educational institution attended by the person
[] 1 Public
[] 2 Private
___ _ _ 18.1 Name of the institution and field of study of the highest level of school completed (for persons born before September 15, 1991)
18.2 Type of ownership of the educational institution completed by the person
[] 1 Public (state ownership)
[] 2 Private ownership
___ _ _ 18.3 Name of institution and field of study of school attending (for persons born before September 15, 1995)
18.4 Type of ownership of educational institution attended by the person
[] 1 Public
[] 2 Private
Categories
| Value | Category |
|---|---|
| 0 | NIU (not in universe) |
| 1 | Mining |
| 2 | Petroleum and geology |
| 3 | Electric power and electro-technics |
| 4 | Metallurgy |
| 5 | Electrical engineering |
| 6 | Electromechanical engineering |
| 7 | Mechanical and other technical engineering |
| 8 | Chemical technology |
| 9 | Wood and building materials industry |
| 10 | Light industry |
| 11 | Food industry |
| 12 | Construction and survey |
| 13 | Architecture and town planning |
| 14 | Agriculture |
| 15 | Zootechnical |
| 16 | Veterinary medicine |
| 17 | Silviculture |
| 18 | Transport and telecommunication |
| 20 | Other technical specializations |
| 21 | Univ. Education: chemistry, mathematics, physics |
| 22 | Univ. Education: biology, geography, history, philosophy |
| 23 | Univ. Education: philology, journalism |
| 24 | Univ. Education: sociology, psychology |
| 25 | Univ. Education: political and administrative sciences |
| 26 | Univ. Education: physical education and sport |
| 27 | Univ. Education: pedagogy |
| 28 | Univ. Education: theology |
| 29 | Economic education |
| 30 | Juridical education |
| 31 | Pharmaceutical |
| 32 | General medicine |
| 33 | Stomatology |
| 34 | Fine and decorative art |
| 35 | Music |
| 36 | Drama, cinematography, television |
| 37 | Other third level institutions |
| 38 | Short term: mining, petroleum, geology and chemical technology |
| 39 | Short term: electrical and electrotechnical engineering |
| 40 | Short term: metallurgy and engineering |
| 41 | Short term: wood and building materials industry, light, food, transport and telecommunications industries |
| 42 | Short term: architecture and constructions |
| 43 | Short term: agriculture and silviculture |
| 44 | Short term: political and administrative sciences education |
| 45 | Short term: economic education |
| 46 | Short term: medicine and pharmacy education |
| 47 | Short term: physical education and sport |
| 48 | Short term: juridical education (including security services) |
| 49 | Short term: colleges (other profiles, including informatics) |
| 50 | Post high schools: industry |
| 51 | Post high schools: construction and architecture |
| 52 | Post high schools: industryagriculture |
| 53 | Post high schools: industry silviculture |
| 54 | Post high schools: industry transport and telecommunications |
| 55 | Post high schools: industry other |
| 56 | Post high schools with profile: informatics |
| 57 | Post high schools with profile: economic, administrative, trade, co operation and services |
| 58 | Post high schools with profile: pedagogy |
| 59 | Post high schools with profile: sanitary |
| 60 | Post high schools with profile: artistic, physical education and sport |
| 61 | Post high schools theological seminaries |
| 63 | Theoretical high schools: theoretical profiles |
| 64 | Theoretical high schools: informatics |
| 65 | Technological high schools: industry (including metrology) |
| 66 | Technological high schools: architecture and constructions |
| 67 | Technological high schools: transport and telecommunications |
| 68 | Technological high schools: other |
| 69 | Technological high schools: agromountain |
| 70 | Technological high schools: agriculture, pisciculture and veterinary |
| 71 | Technological high schools: silviculture |
| 72 | Technological high schools: economic, administrative, juridical, trade, cooperation, finance, statistics, services |
| 73 | Technological high schools: other technological profiles |
| 74 | Vocational high schools: sports |
| 75 | Vocational high schools: vocational high schools: art (fine arts, music and choreography) |
| 76 | Vocational high schools: pedagogy |
| 77 | Vocational high schools: military |
| 78 | Vocational high schools: theological |
| 79 | Vocational high schools: sanitary |
| 80 | Vocational high schools: other vocational profiles |
| 81 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: industry |
| 82 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: constructions |
| 83 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: agriculture |
| 84 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: silviculture |
| 85 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: transport and telecommunications |
| 86 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: economic, administrative, co operation and services vocational schools |
| 87 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: sanitary vocational schools |
| 88 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: art vocational schools |
| 89 | Technical vocational upper secondary schools: other vocational schools |
| 90 | Lower secondary (gymnasium):general |
| 91 | Lower secondary (gymnasium):special |
| 92 | Primary education: general |
| 93 | Primary education: special |
| 94 | Primary education: literacy courses |
| 95 | Illiterate: can read and write |
| 96 | Illiterate: read only |
| 97 | Illiterate: not read and not write |
| 99 | Unknown |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Educational attainment (item 18)
65. The highest level of graduated (completed) school is referring to the highest educational institution graduated by the enumerated person, regardless of whether this is proved by a certificate or graduation diploma (of the secondary school or of university).
In this respect the enumerator will record the full name of the educational institution, indicating the field of the study:
18.1 The name and the type of the highest level of graduated school will be recorded for persons10 years old and above.
The way of recording:
-- will write the name of the graduated educational institution, as it was at the graduation moment, without updating or equivalency with other similar existing educational institutions at the census moment.
For example, will be recorded according to the case:
a) Four classes of Primary School, Special Primary School, 7 (8) years Elementary School, 10 years General School, General School for Deaf;
b) Industrial Chemistry High School (secondary school), Commercial High School, Medium General School, Industrial Gymnasium, Theoretical High School -- first 4 years (first degree), Sanitary Medium Technical School, Pedagogical school, Pedagogical High School;
c) Metallurgical vocational school, first degree Wine-grower school, Art and craft school, Forestry rangers school, Vocational school group for public food industry, Vocational school for economics;
d) Institute (university) for Constructions -- civil constructions Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute the Automatization Faculty (Department), Academy for Economic Sciences -- the Planning Faculty (Department), Veterinary Medical Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute, the Faculty (Department) for machines building -- sub-engineering section, etc.
-- will also write the type (field of study) of the graduated educational institution -- particularly for higher education -- special (secondary)high schools, vocational schools. So, it will not be written "Polytechnic Institute", but "Polytechnic Institute- electrotechnical Faculty (Department)"; will not be written " special
[p. 45]
High School" but "construction High School"; will not be written "vocational (professional) school", but "food industry vocational school".
-- In the case when the person graduated (or is attending) a class, having different field of study, than of the type of educational institution unit where the class belongs, the field study of this class will be written too. For example: when a theoretical High School has a class for mechanics, this situation should be recorded, both the high school as well as the field of study of the class; School group for Transportation and Telecommunication -- the informatics class.
Will be not recorded as graduated of the educational institution and as attending of educational institution by the enumerated person, the followings:
-- attending apprenticeship courses at the working place;
-- attending courses of qualification and re-qualification of the unemployed persons, according to the Law no.1/1991, regarding the social protection of the unemployed persons and professional recovery;
-- apprenticeship at the working place (exception: apprenticeship at the working place for a period during 1-3 years, assimilated to the vocational school, for whom "apprenticeship at the working place" will be recorded);
-- course for specialization improvement;
-- post- university and doctorate (PhD) courses;
-- popular universities;
-- trade union schools, etc., so that forms of communication designated for educational goals, for learning, for systematical deliberation, but organized outside of the schools and universities.
Particular situations:
-- whether the enumerated person graduated from two or more educational institutions, at the same level, on the form will be recorded only one of it, namely that selected to be stated by the enumerated person;
-- when the enumerated persons graduated from abroad --the name and the field of study of this institution, as declared (for example: University of Cracovia -- the faculty (department) of history, the Moscow's Institute for economics and statistics, Sorbona University of Paris -- chemistry faculty (department)) will be recorded.
When a person is attending a school or educational institution (day, evening, extra-mural courses, without attendance or far-distance open learning), or interrupted the courses of an educational institution, will be recorded the name and the field of study of the last school or educational institution and the type of attendance (will be considered that a person interrupted an educational institution only whether he was graduated at least to one class or one study year, and then interrupted for various reasons).
For example, for persons attending or interrupting the courses of a faculty (department), as graduated school will be recorded -- high school or any secondary school; for persons who interrupted the second degree of the high school (classes XI and XII) will be recorded as graduated educational institution, high school first degree; for persons who interrupted the first degree of high school, will be considered as graduated of the general 8 years school; and for those who interrupted the gymnasium's cycle (classes V-VII or V-VIII) will be recorded as graduated of the primary school (4 classes).
For persons born before September 15, 1991 (so, those 10 years old and over), who didn't graduate and are not attending any educational institution, the enumerator will record, on the basis of their personal statement , as is the case "they know to read and write", or" knowing only to read", or" doesn't know to read and write".
If a person is able to read and write a brief note regarding the daily life, he is not considered as illiterate, but the person who is not able to read and write, or maybe only to read, or only to write, is considered illiterate. Also, a person able to only read and write own name and numbers, will be considered illiterate.
For the children born after September 1991 and for the pre-school children the space of this item will be barred by a line (the same to the item 18.2).
[p. 46]
For aged persons who attended only the read and write courses for illiterates will be recorded "read and write courses for illiterates".
18.3 The name and the type (field of study) of the educational institution attended by the enumerated person -- will be recorded for the persons 6 years of age and over (born before September 15, 1995) who declare that they are attending the courses of a school or educational institutions, regardless of whether these are day, evening or without attendance courses.
The enumerator must write the exact name and the type (field of study) of the institution the person is attending. For example: Theoretical high school; the High school of school group of Transportation and Telecommunications; the University of Bucharest -- the philology faculty (department), etc.
Whether a person is attending two or more educational institutions at the same time, the one that is selected by the person will be recorded.
For the persons not attending or interrupting the courses of an educational institution, as well as for the children under the pre-school age (born after September 15, 1995) the spaces for items 18.3 and 18.4 will be barred by a line.
In order to assure the correct registration of the level and the field study, of the graduated or attended educational institution by the enumerated persons, the enumerator will use "The classification and coding of the educational institutions of Romania", provided on Annex 1.
The chief enumerator will codify the names and the field of study of the graduated or attended educational institutions, on the basis of "The code list of the educational institutions "(paragraphs 127-130).
Type of ownership -- will be recorded the kind of the ownership of the graduated educational institution (18.2) and /or for the educational institution attended by the enumerated person, by marking x to the corresponding box for: the state (public) -- ownership and the code 1 or private code 2, for private ownership.
65. The highest level of graduated (completed) school is referring to the highest educational institution graduated by the enumerated person, regardless of whether this is proved by a certificate or graduation diploma (of the secondary school or of university).
In this respect the enumerator will record the full name of the educational institution, indicating the field of the study:
18.1 The name and the type of the highest level of graduated school will be recorded for persons10 years old and above.
The way of recording:
-- will write the name of the graduated educational institution, as it was at the graduation moment, without updating or equivalency with other similar existing educational institutions at the census moment.
For example, will be recorded according to the case:
a) Four classes of Primary School, Special Primary School, 7 (8) years Elementary School, 10 years General School, General School for Deaf;
b) Industrial Chemistry High School (secondary school), Commercial High School, Medium General School, Industrial Gymnasium, Theoretical High School -- first 4 years (first degree), Sanitary Medium Technical School, Pedagogical school, Pedagogical High School;
c) Metallurgical vocational school, first degree Wine-grower school, Art and craft school, Forestry rangers school, Vocational school group for public food industry, Vocational school for economics;
d) Institute (university) for Constructions -- civil constructions Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute the Automatization Faculty (Department), Academy for Economic Sciences -- the Planning Faculty (Department), Veterinary Medical Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute, the Faculty (Department) for machines building -- sub-engineering section, etc.
-- will also write the type (field of study) of the graduated educational institution -- particularly for higher education -- special (secondary)high schools, vocational schools. So, it will not be written "Polytechnic Institute", but "Polytechnic Institute- electrotechnical Faculty (Department)"; will not be written " special
[p. 45]
High School" but "construction High School"; will not be written "vocational (professional) school", but "food industry vocational school".
-- In the case when the person graduated (or is attending) a class, having different field of study, than of the type of educational institution unit where the class belongs, the field study of this class will be written too. For example: when a theoretical High School has a class for mechanics, this situation should be recorded, both the high school as well as the field of study of the class; School group for Transportation and Telecommunication -- the informatics class.
Will be not recorded as graduated of the educational institution and as attending of educational institution by the enumerated person, the followings:
-- attending apprenticeship courses at the working place;
-- attending courses of qualification and re-qualification of the unemployed persons, according to the Law no.1/1991, regarding the social protection of the unemployed persons and professional recovery;
-- apprenticeship at the working place (exception: apprenticeship at the working place for a period during 1-3 years, assimilated to the vocational school, for whom "apprenticeship at the working place" will be recorded);
-- course for specialization improvement;
-- post- university and doctorate (PhD) courses;
-- popular universities;
-- trade union schools, etc., so that forms of communication designated for educational goals, for learning, for systematical deliberation, but organized outside of the schools and universities.
Particular situations:
-- whether the enumerated person graduated from two or more educational institutions, at the same level, on the form will be recorded only one of it, namely that selected to be stated by the enumerated person;
-- when the enumerated persons graduated from abroad --the name and the field of study of this institution, as declared (for example: University of Cracovia -- the faculty (department) of history, the Moscow's Institute for economics and statistics, Sorbona University of Paris -- chemistry faculty (department)) will be recorded.
When a person is attending a school or educational institution (day, evening, extra-mural courses, without attendance or far-distance open learning), or interrupted the courses of an educational institution, will be recorded the name and the field of study of the last school or educational institution and the type of attendance (will be considered that a person interrupted an educational institution only whether he was graduated at least to one class or one study year, and then interrupted for various reasons).
For example, for persons attending or interrupting the courses of a faculty (department), as graduated school will be recorded -- high school or any secondary school; for persons who interrupted the second degree of the high school (classes XI and XII) will be recorded as graduated educational institution, high school first degree; for persons who interrupted the first degree of high school, will be considered as graduated of the general 8 years school; and for those who interrupted the gymnasium's cycle (classes V-VII or V-VIII) will be recorded as graduated of the primary school (4 classes).
For persons born before September 15, 1991 (so, those 10 years old and over), who didn't graduate and are not attending any educational institution, the enumerator will record, on the basis of their personal statement , as is the case "they know to read and write", or" knowing only to read", or" doesn't know to read and write".
If a person is able to read and write a brief note regarding the daily life, he is not considered as illiterate, but the person who is not able to read and write, or maybe only to read, or only to write, is considered illiterate. Also, a person able to only read and write own name and numbers, will be considered illiterate.
For the children born after September 1991 and for the pre-school children the space of this item will be barred by a line (the same to the item 18.2).
[p. 46]
For aged persons who attended only the read and write courses for illiterates will be recorded "read and write courses for illiterates".
18.3 The name and the type (field of study) of the educational institution attended by the enumerated person -- will be recorded for the persons 6 years of age and over (born before September 15, 1995) who declare that they are attending the courses of a school or educational institutions, regardless of whether these are day, evening or without attendance courses.
The enumerator must write the exact name and the type (field of study) of the institution the person is attending. For example: Theoretical high school; the High school of school group of Transportation and Telecommunications; the University of Bucharest -- the philology faculty (department), etc.
Whether a person is attending two or more educational institutions at the same time, the one that is selected by the person will be recorded.
For the persons not attending or interrupting the courses of an educational institution, as well as for the children under the pre-school age (born after September 15, 1995) the spaces for items 18.3 and 18.4 will be barred by a line.
In order to assure the correct registration of the level and the field study, of the graduated or attended educational institution by the enumerated persons, the enumerator will use "The classification and coding of the educational institutions of Romania", provided on Annex 1.
The chief enumerator will codify the names and the field of study of the graduated or attended educational institutions, on the basis of "The code list of the educational institutions "(paragraphs 127-130).
Type of ownership -- will be recorded the kind of the ownership of the graduated educational institution (18.2) and /or for the educational institution attended by the enumerated person, by marking x to the corresponding box for: the state (public) -- ownership and the code 1 or private code 2, for private ownership.
Description
Definition
This variable indicates, for persons born before September 15, 1991, the highest level of education the person has attained and the person's field of study.
Universe
Persons born before Sept 15, 1991
concept
Concept
| Name | Vocabulary |
|---|---|
| Education Variables -- PERSON | IPUMS |