Question pretext
INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
CARD - Q.45
Internal funds/Retained earnings
Equity (i.e. issue new shares)
Borrowing from local private commercial banks
Borrowing from foreign banks
Borrowing from state-owned banks, including state development banks
Loans from family/friends
Money lenders or other informal sources (other than family/friends)
Trade credit from suppliers
Trade credit from customers
Credit cards
Leasing arrangement
The government (other than state-owned banks)
Literal question
What proportion of your firm's working capital and new fixed investment has been financed from each of the following sources, over the last 12 months?
Internal funds/Retained earnings
Categories
Value |
Category |
0 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
10 |
|
13 |
|
16 |
|
20 |
|
30 |
|
37 |
|
40 |
|
50 |
|
70 |
|
80 |
|
89 |
|
90 |
|
93 |
|
98 |
|
100 |
|
Sysmiss |
|
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
CHECK THAT TOTALS ARE 100%