IHSN Survey Catalog
  • Home
  • Microdata Catalog
  • Citations
  • Login
    Login
    Home / Central Data Catalog / VNM_2015_ES_V01_M / variable [F2]
central

Enterprise Survey 2015

Vietnam, 2014 - 2016
Get Microdata
Reference ID
VNM_2015_ES_v01_M
Producer(s)
World Bank
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Jan 18, 2017
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
18254
Downloads
1069
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Related Publications
  • Data files
  • vietnam_2015_full_data

Total Annual Informal Payment (j7b)

Data file: vietnam_2015_full_data

Overview

Valid: 420
Invalid: 576
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1347
End: 1357
Width: 11
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose?
Total annual informal payment
Categories
Value Category
-9 Don't know (spontaneous)
-8 Refusal (spontaneous)
-7 Does not apply
0
3
10
50
500
1000000
2000000
5000000
6000000
7000000
9000000
10000000
20000000
25000000
30000000
35000000
40000000
50000000
55000000
60000000
70000000
80000000
98000000
100000000
120000000
200000000
248000000
280000000
300000000
350000000
480000000
500000000
1000000000
12000000000
Sysmiss
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
1) Size of informal payments/gifts Informal payments are payments made to government officials that are unaudited or unreported. They are generally given to an official with the expectation that a service will be performed (such as granting a business license), a violation overlooked (such as violation of health regulation), or because the official threatens the business.

Notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for establishments “like this one” rather than the establishment being interviewed.

2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered
Question post text
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH j7a and j7b
Back to Catalog
IHSN Survey Catalog

© IHSN Survey Catalog, All Rights Reserved.