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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ETH_2007_PHC_V01_M_V01_A_IPUMS / variable [F2]
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Population and Housing Census 2007 - IPUMS Subset

Ethiopia, 2007
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Reference ID
ETH_2007_PHC_v01_M_v01_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Central Statistical Agency, Minnesota Population Center
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 18, 2017
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
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  • Study Description
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  • ETH2007-H-H
  • ETH2007-P-H

Number of sons dead (ET2007A_0428)

Data file: ETH2007-P-H

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 201
End: 202
Width: 2
Range: 0 - 99
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
Section 3: Details of persons in the household


[Questions 26-29 were asked of long form respondents 10+.]


28. Did you have children who have died?

If "yes," how many are males and how many are females.
Record "0" if none.
Record "0" for women who have no child at all.
_ _ Male
_ _ Female
Categories
Value Category
0 None
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
99 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Question 26-29:- Are questions referring the fertility experience of women aged 10 years and over.


Question 26-28:- The number of children the respondent has ever born

This question is going to be asked for member of a given household who are females aged 10 years and above regarding the number of children they have ever born during life time (which includes children who are living with them, children who are dead and children who are living in other places). Nevertheless, Females whose age is less than ten years and members who are males of any age are excluded from being asked this question.

Before forwarding the question to the respondent, the enumerator should understand the concept of being "born alive". Being "born alive" means without considering the number of months the fetus stayed in its mother's womb, if the child breaths at the time of birth or if he/she shows life before or after the umbilical chord is cut; such as when the child experiences a heart beat, umbilical chord beat, crying, muscle movement etc..., it is only under this condition we come to say that the child is "born alive." What should be noted here is that if the child shows life even for a very little time and die soon no matter how long the pregnancy lasted, the child will be considered to be "born alive". However, in situation when the fetus dead in the womb and abortion cases are not taken in to an account.

Traditionally, some mothers consider their adopted children as their own biological children, so due attention must be taken while asking the question to the respondent. What is required to collect is the information regarding the number of children ever born by their biological parents. For this purpose three separate questions (questions regarding children who are living with their parents, who are not living with them and who are dead) are built to collect the required information on the number of children ever born by a given respondent. This method helps parents to remember their entire biological children; so we can get the exact information on the number of ever born children. But adopted children are not counted and therefore enumerators should take care while collecting the information.


Question 28:- Did you have children who have died? If yes, record how many died (Male, Female).

By asking the respondent that among the children who are "born alive" how many of them died, the information will be filled on the space provided. But if there is no child dead the space will be filled with code "0" for both sexes. When the enumerator fills this question you should remember that children ever dead mean, children who are born alive but dead after some time. As mentioned earlier it is important to remember that children who are dead include children born with marriage and died or children born out of marriage and died.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the female's number of sons dead.
Universe
Long form female respondents age 10+

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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