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    Home / Central Data Catalog / VNM_1989_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
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1989 Population and Housing Census - IPUMS Subset

Vietnam, 1989
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Reference ID
VNM_1989_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Bureau of The Central Steering Committee for the 1989 Population and Housing Census. General Statistics Office., IPUMS
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • Study Description
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  • VNM1989_PHC-H-H.dat
  • VNM1989_PHC-P-H.dat

Literacy (VN1989A_LITERACY)

Data file: VNM1989_PHC-P-H.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 169
End: 169
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<svar v="VN89A407 VN89A408 VN89A409 VN89A410 VN89A411"><span class="em">For persons born on or before 1-4-1984 (aged 5 and over) answer following questions</span> [applies to questions 6 to 8]<br /></svar></p>

<p><svar a="all" v="VN89A409">7. Literacy<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div><br /></svar>
Categories
Value Category
1 Literate
2 Illiterate
8 Unknown
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
<svar v="VN89A407 VN89A408 VN89A409 VN89A410 VN89A411"><span class="h3">6. Place where usually live on 4/1/1984 (5 years ago):</span><br /><span class="em">Persons who were born before April 1st, 1984 (5 years of age and older) answer this section. </span><br /></svar></p>

<p><svar a="all" v="VN89A409"><span class="h3">7. Literacy (read and write)</span><br /><span class="em">Persons who were born before April 1st, 1984 (5 years of age and older) answer this question. </span><br /><br />7. Literacy<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div><br />Literate persons are those who can read and write simple sentences in Vietnamese, their own ethnic language, or a foreign language.<br /><br />Illiterate persons are defined as follow:<br /><div class="i1">Cannot read or write simple sentences in Vietnamese, their own ethnic language, or a foreign language.<br />Were able to read or write before, but are currently not able to read or write for some reason.</div><br />There are only two choices ("yes" or "no") and interviewers should fill out only one box.<br /><div class="i1">If a person can read and write, interviewers fill out box 1 "[] 1 Yes"<br />If a person cannot read and write, interviewers fill out box 2 "[] 2 No"</div><br />If interviewers don't know for sure that a person can read and write, interviewers can ask two separate questions "do you know how to read?" and "do you know how to write?". If that person answers "being able to read" and "being able to write", interviewers fill out box 1. If that person answers "being able to read but not able to write", interviewers fill out box 2.<br /></svar>

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the literacy status of the person.
Universe
Vietnam 1989: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Education Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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