Enterprise Survey 2002
Poland, 2002
Get Microdata
Reference ID
POL_2002_ES_v01_M_WB
Producer(s)
World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
8949
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- Data files
-
Poland-2002--full
data-5
% of average annual sales spent on: Research and development (q83b)
Data file: Poland-2002--full data-5
Overview
Valid:
170
Invalid:
330
Minimum:
0.1
Maximum:
70
Mean:
4.932
Standard deviation:
7.414
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
625
End:
641
Width:
17
Range:
-
Format:
Questions and instructions
Literal question
On average since 1998 how much has your company spent on the following expressed as a per cent of the average annual sales of your firm over the same period?
Research and development (including wages and salaries of R&D personnel, materials, R&D related education and training costs)
Research and development (including wages and salaries of R&D personnel, materials, R&D related education and training costs)
Categories
| Value | Category |
|---|---|
| 0.100000001490116 | |
| 0.200000002980232 | |
| 0.300000011920929 | |
| 0.400000005960464 | |
| 0.5 | |
| 0.600000023841858 | |
| 0.800000011920929 | |
| 1 | |
| 1.60000002384186 | |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 3.5 | |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 7 | |
| 8 | |
| 10 | |
| 11 | |
| 15 | |
| 20 | |
| 25 | |
| 30 | |
| 40 | |
| 70 | |
| Sysmiss |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.