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    Home / Central Data Catalog / GHA_1998_DHS_V01_M_V02_A_IPUMS / variable [M]
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Demographic and Health Survey 1998 - IPUMS Subset

Ghana, 1998
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Reference ID
GHA_1998_DHS_v01_M_v02_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Ghana Statistical Service and Macro International Inc., Minnesota Population Center
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Sep 19, 2018
Last modified
Sep 19, 2018
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76279
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
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  • Data files
  • GHA1998-B.dat
  • GHA1998-C.dat
  • GHA1998-H.dat
  • GHA1998-M.dat
  • GHA1998-W.dat

Why not using FP to avoid pregnancy (M_FPYNOTUSMN)

Data file: GHA1998-M.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 474
End: 475
Width: 2
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
M310. What is the main reason you are not using a method of contraception to avoid pregnancy?

FERTILITY-RELATED REASONS

NOT HAVING SEX 21 (SKIP TO M312)
INFREQUENT SEX 22 (SKIP TO M312)
MENOPAUSAL/HYSTERECTOMY 23 (SKIP TO M312)
SUBFECUND/INFECUND 24 (SKIP TO M312)
POSTPARTUM/BREASTFEEDING 25 (SKIP TO M312)
WANTS (MORE) CHILDREN 26 (SKIP TO M312)
WIFE PREGNANT 27 (SKIP TO M312)

OPPOSITION TO USE

RESPONDENT OPPOSED 31 (SKIP TO M312)
HUSBAND OPPOSED 32 (SKIP TO M312)
OTHERS OPPOSED 33 (SKIP TO M312)
RELIGIOUS PROHIBITION 34 (SKIP TO M312)

LACK OF KNOWLEDGE

KNOWS NO METHOD 41 (SKIP TO M312)
KNOWS NO SOURCE 42 (SKIP TO M312)

METHOD-RELATED REASONS

HEALTH CONCERNS 51 (SKIP TO M312)
FEAR OF SIDE EFFECTS 52 (SKIP TO M312)
LACK OF ACCESS/TOO FAR 53 (SKIP TO M312)
COST TOO MUCH 54 (SKIP TO M312)
INCONVENIENT TO USE 55 (SKIP TO M312)
INTERFERES WITH BODY'S NATURAL PROCESS 56 (SKIP TO M312)

OTHER (SPECIFY) _____ 96 (SKIP TO M312)
DON'T KNOW 98 (SKIP TO M312)
Categories
Value Category
10 NOT MARRIED
11 Not married
12 Not intending to marry
13 Away
14 Casual sex partner/not his responsibility
20 OTHER LOW FERTILITY RISK
21 Not having sex
22 Infrequent sex
23 Menopausal or hysterectomy
24 Subfecund or infecund
25 Postpartum, breastfeeding
26 Pregnant
27 Too young (not having periods)
30 WANTS CHILDREN
31 Wants more children
32 Fatalistic
40 OPPOSITION TO USE
41 Respondent opposed
42 Wife/partner opposed
43 Others opposed
44 Religious prohibition
45 Cultural taboo
46 Contraception is women's business
50 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE
51 Knows no method
52 Knows no source
60 METHOD-RELATED
61 Health concerns
62 Fear side effects
63 Lack of access
64 Cost too much
65 Inconvenient to use
66 Interfere with body
70 OTHER
71 No need (condom used to prevent STI or AIDS)
94 No reason
95 Other (unspecified)
96 Multiple responses
97 Don't know
98 Missing
99 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
For men who are not currently using a contraceptive method, FPYNOTUSMN (MV375A) reports why the man is not using a family planning method to avoid pregnancy.

Responses are grouped into broad categories of "not married,' "other low fertility risk," "wants children," "opposition to use," "lack of knowledge," "method-related," and "other," each beginning with a different first digit. Subcategories under these broad headings are distinguished by the second digit.

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Why not use family planning Variables -- TOPICS IPUMS
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