Afrobarometer Survey 2003, Round 2
Kenya, 2003
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Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
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- Data files
- ken_r2_data.sav
Q72b. Cause of violent conflicts -- 2nd response (q72b)
Data file: ken_r2_data.sav
Overview
Valid:
2398
Invalid:
-
Minimum:
-1
Maximum:
997
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
549
End:
551
Width:
3
Range:
-1 - 997
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Question pretext
Ask only if response to Q71A, B or C was 7 = Never Try. If any other response was given to Q71A, B or C, select 7=Not applicable.
Literal question
72. Over what sort of problems do violent conflicts most often arise between different groups in this country? 2nd response
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -1 | Missing data | 37 |
1.5%
|
| 1 | Religion | 14 |
0.6%
|
| 2 | Ethnic/tribal differences | 136 |
5.7%
|
| 3 | Exclusion from political leadership | 0 |
0%
|
| 4 | Political party disputes | 5 |
0.2%
|
| 5 | Political leadership disputes | 100 |
4.2%
|
| 6 | Personal properties / inheritance | 36 |
1.5%
|
| 7 | Natural resources | 8 |
0.3%
|
| 8 | Boundary or land disputes | 445 |
18.6%
|
| 9 | Economic problems | 35 |
1.5%
|
| 10 | Social deprivation | 61 |
2.5%
|
| 11 | Traditional leadership disputes | 0 |
0%
|
| 12 | Location of local government centers | 0 |
0%
|
| 13 | Interpersonal/family matters | 7 |
0.3%
|
| 14 | Group conflict | 0 |
0%
|
| 15 | Corruption/illegal activity | 33 |
1.4%
|
| 16 | Labour/workplace disputes | 0 |
0%
|
| 17 | Sports supporters | 3 |
0.1%
|
| 18 | Human rights/legal issues/injustices | 3 |
0.1%
|
| 19 | Personal behaviors | 8 |
0.3%
|
| 20 | Crime | 28 |
1.2%
|
| 21 | Discrimination/inequality | 11 |
0.5%
|
| 22 | Politics/political issues | 181 |
7.5%
|
| 23 | Poor communications/misunderstandings | 14 |
0.6%
|
| 24 | Social issues (gay rights, prostitution) | 0 |
0%
|
| 25 | Overpopulation | 1 |
0%
|
| 26 | Lack of respect for elders or other people | 0 |
0%
|
| 27 | Unwanted children/orphans | 6 |
0.3%
|
| 28 | Business competition | 13 |
0.5%
|
| 29 | Loans/unpaid debts | 27 |
1.1%
|
| 50 | Alcoholism/drinking/alcohol | 17 |
0.7%
|
| 51 | Drugs/drug use | 1 |
0%
|
| 52 | Racism | 0 |
0%
|
| 53 | Lack of education/ignorance | 10 |
0.4%
|
| 54 | Envy, jealousy, gossip | 47 |
2%
|
| 55 | Lack of respect for others | 10 |
0.4%
|
| 56 | Hate | 11 |
0.5%
|
| 60 | Poor leadership | 11 |
0.5%
|
| 61 | Bad governance | 9 |
0.4%
|
| 62 | Disagreements, differences of opinion | 9 |
0.4%
|
| 63 | Lack of cooperation, disunity, mistrust | 8 |
0.3%
|
| 64 | Insecurity, instability, weapons | 14 |
0.6%
|
| 65 | Gender issues | 3 |
0.1%
|
| 66 | Witchcraft | 4 |
0.2%
|
| 67 | Income distribution, rich vs. poor | 33 |
1.4%
|
| 68 | Greed | 6 |
0.3%
|
| 70 | Problems over animals/livestock | 294 |
12.3%
|
| 71 | International relations | 1 |
0%
|
| 72 | Disease, deaths | 3 |
0.1%
|
| 86 | Cultural differences | 7 |
0.3%
|
| 90 | Immigration (incl. illegal) | 2 |
0.1%
|
| 120 | Problems over women | 11 |
0.5%
|
| 167 | Problems over water | 48 |
2%
|
| 168 | Fate, destiny | 0 |
0%
|
| 171 | Decentralization | 0 |
0%
|
| 380 | Rent/housing issues | 9 |
0.4%
|
| 381 | Competition for transport routes | 3 |
0.1%
|
| 382 | Political incitement (deliberate) | 52 |
2.2%
|
| 383 | Terrorism | 4 |
0.2%
|
| 384 | Hawker/street vendor fights | 1 |
0%
|
| 385 | Intermarriage (between ethnic groups) | 2 |
0.1%
|
| 386 | Student unrest | 0 |
0%
|
| 387 | Vigilante groups | 1 |
0%
|
| 995 | Other | 13 |
0.5%
|
| 996 | No further answer | 172 |
7.2%
|
| 997 | Not applicable | 370 |
15.4%
|
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.