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Enterprise Survey 2019

North Macedonia, 2018 - 2019
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Reference ID
MKD_2019_ES_v01_M
Producer(s)
The World Bank (WB), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), European Investment Bank (EIB)
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
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% of Value Avg. Establishment Pays In Informal Gifts To Govt To Secure Contract? (j6)

Data file: north_macedonia_2019_full_data.dta

Overview

Valid: 22
Invalid: 338
Minimum: -9
Maximum: 10
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1897
End: 1898
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 10
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2
9.1%
-8 Refusal (spontaneous) 0
0%
0 No payments 18
81.8%
10 2
9.1%
Sysmiss 338
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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