Afrobarometer Survey 2018, Round 7

Ghana, 2018

Reference ID

GHA_2018_AFB-R7_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

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Created on

Oct 14, 2021

Last modified

Oct 14, 2021

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Q48d. Rich person: pay bribe to avoid taxes (Q48D)

Data file: gha_r7_data.sav

Overview

Valid: 2400

Invalid: -

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 519

End: 520

Width: 2

Range: 0 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question

48. In this country, how likely do you think it is that a rich person could pay a bribe or use personal connections to get away with:
- Avoiding paying taxes they owe to government?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
0	Not at all likely	185	7.7%
1	Not very likely	147	6.1%
2	Somewhat likely	391	16.3%
3	Very likely	1608	67%
8	Refused	2	0.1%
9	Don’t know/Haven’t heard	67	2.8%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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