Afrobarometer Survey 2007, Round 3.5

Nigeria, 2007

Reference ID

NGA_2007_AFB-R3.5_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

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Created on

Oct 14, 2021

Last modified

Oct 14, 2021

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6318

Q65b. How free and fair were: the use of violence by candidates or parties (Q65B)

Data file: nig_r3.5_data.sav

Overview

Valid: 2410

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 679

End: 681

Width: 3

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question

65. Let’s break down the various parts of the 2003 elections. How free and fair were these elections in terms of:
- The use of violence by candidates or parties?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Not free and fair	773	32.1%
2	Free and fair but major problems	554	23%
3	Free and fair but minor problems	647	26.8%
4	Completely free and fair	201	8.3%
9	Don't know	235	9.8%
998	Refused	0	0%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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