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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ZMB_2018_AFB-R7_V01_M / variable [F2]
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Afrobarometer Survey 2018, Round 7

Zambia, 2018
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Reference ID
ZMB_2018_AFB-R7_v01_M
Producer(s)
Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Oct 14, 2021
Last modified
Oct 14, 2021
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  • zam_r7_data.sav

Q80b_ZAM. Free and fairness of electoral campaign: treatment of candidates/parties by officials (Q80B_ZAM)

Data file: zam_r7_data.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200
Invalid: -
Minimum: 1
Maximum: 9
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 975
End: 976
Width: 2
Range: 1 - 9
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
80-ZAM. Let’s break down the various parts of the 2016 elections. How free and fair do you think the campaign was in terms of:
- Equal treatment of all candidates and parties by election officials and law enforcement agencies?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-1 Missing 0
0%
1 Not free and fair 228
19%
2 Free and fair, but with major problems 200
16.7%
3 Free and fair, but with minor problems 278
23.2%
4 Completely free and fair 403
33.6%
8 Refused 7
0.6%
9 Don’t know 84
7%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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