Employment, Poverty, and Gender in Ghana

Type Journal Article - University of Massachusetts Amherst, Political Economy Research InstituteWorking papers Series
Title Employment, Poverty, and Gender in Ghana
Author(s)
Issue 92
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2005
URL http://www.peri.umass.edu/fileadmin/pdf/working_papers/working_papers_51-100/WP92.pdf
Abstract
This paper examines the connections among gender, employment, and poverty in Ghana using data from the fourth round of the Ghana Living Standards Survey. The relationships are explored through a series of tabulations that shed light on how labor force segmentation, different forms of employment, and gender dynamics influence poverty rates and earnings of individuals and households. The estimates suggest that substantial labor force segmentation is evident in Ghana.
Women are disproportionately represented in more precarious forms of employment. In addition, poverty and earnings differ markedly from one employment status category to the next. These results have important implications for “pro-poor” employment policies in Ghana.

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