Type | Thesis or Dissertation - Master of Science |
Title | Exploration of Food Security Via a Meso Scale Modeling Approach: Jamaica as an Illustrative Case |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2007 |
URL | http://etd.fcla.edu/UF/UFE0021174/justice_l.pdf |
Abstract | The purpose of my study is to examine the interactions within a food system and between that system and its socioecological environment in order to reveal management or policy strategies that strengthen food security conditions. Using Jamaica as a case study my interdisciplinary project developed and tested a computer model, QnD:Jamaica, that fuses technology with lessons from complex systems theory in order to promote adaptive management of food systems. An iterative collaborative design process based on soft systems approaches was employed during model design. The problem situation as understood by key stakeholders was investigated through informal strategic dialogues. These qualitative descriptions were conceptualized by a formal framework to identify a limited number of quantifiable parameters and drivers of interest for the scenario model. The model incorporates ecosystem and sociopolitical issues into a user-friendly framework to analyze the spatially explicit dynamics of food, money and people in terms of their effects on food security conditions. Illustrative scenario simulations were performed and the implications for systemic features were explored. The results of my study provide insight into conceptualizing food systems in general and the 13 Jamaican food system specifically. My thesis serves as an explicit example of integrated soft research methods and analytical tool development and will guide future modeling efforts. |