In February 2008 and September 2010, the cities of Maputo and Matola were the scene of violent
protests against the rise in the cost of living, undertaken by groups of ordinary citizens. Immediately
afterwards, these protests were replicated in some other Mozambican cities, but on a much smaller
scale, and they were quickly brought under control by the police. In November 2012, a new protest
was set in motion, but immediate repressive action by the police (which in recent years has been
greatly strengthened in men and material) in the key places where people were gathering prevented
the violence from spreading, although it did not prevent the near total paralysis of activity in greater
Maputo for a day and a half.