Type | Working Paper |
Title | Interest rate sensitivity of microcredit demand in Bangladesh |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2015 |
URL | http://bea-bd.org/site/images/pdf/061.pdf |
Abstract | Microcredit is predominantly perceived to have the purpose of providing access to credit to poor and otherwise marginalized clients. However, for quite some time there is criticism over its ‘high’ interest rate that is expected to impact negatively on borrowers’ demand. This paper examines whether the microcredit demand in Bangladesh is sensitive to interest rate by adopting a simple stochastic demand equation. By using the Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) 2010 data of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, the study estimates the demand equation for the households that borrow micro loans from various sources. The initial regression results reveal that interest rate has negative and statistically significant impact of the size of loan while frequency of payment shows the opposite impact in all models. At the second stage, interest rates were disaggregated by broad sources, which show that interest rate of the big microfinance institutions has negative and significant effect on amount of borrowing in all models, while the same of the other sources including bank and government departments demonstrate mixed effects. Finally, disaggregating size of loan for broad sources, the study reveals mixed effects of interest rate. |
» | Bangladesh - Household Income and Expenditure Survey 2010 |