Trends and growth in livestock population in Sindh: A comparison of different censuses

Type Journal Article - Indus Journal of Management & Social Sciences
Title Trends and growth in livestock population in Sindh: A comparison of different censuses
Author(s)
Volume 1
Issue 1
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2007
Page numbers 58-75
Abstract
ly Sindh. Indeed, crop and livestock activities are, to a great extent, interdependent upon
each other, for their functioning within the farm sector. The latter provides inputs like farm yard
manure (FYM) and draught power for the crop sector and, in turn uses fodder, crop products and
residues. The present study has, therefore been undertaken to see the trend and growth rates of
cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, and camels in Sindh during 1955 to 1996 livestock censuses. The
study uses the livestock census data for 1955, 1960, 1972, 1976, 1986, and 1996. The study reveals
that the population of cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, and camels has become steadily more
important in the livestock economy of Sindh during the last two livestock census as compared to
other provinces. The two types of livestock that showed relatively high growth rates over the four
decades (1955-1996) are goats and sheep; the cattle, camels and buffaloes recorded relatively low
growth rates. The highest number of cattle, sheep, goats and camels in Tharparkar are mainly
glaring because the valley of Nagarparkar is richer in vegetable growth, which supports these types
of livestock. A large number of buffaloes in Hyderabad and Nawabshah are mainly found, because
in these two districts there are a large number of big farmers who can afford their farming in order
to sell their milk.

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