Practices of traditional birth attendants in Machakos District, Kenya

Type Journal Article - Journal of ethnopharmacology
Title Practices of traditional birth attendants in Machakos District, Kenya
Author(s)
Volume 137
Issue 1
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2011
Page numbers 495-502
URL https://profiles.uonbi.ac.ke/sites/default/files/tmp/2011practices_of_tba.pdf
Abstract
Ethnopharmacological relevance: The aim of the study was to document TBAs practices as well as the
indigenous herbal remedies they use to manage pre, intra and post partum complications in a rural
Kenyan community.
Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on practicing TBAs and their clients living
in the study area. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and interviews. Focused group
discussions were held with the TBAs to supplement the interviews and questionnaire survey.
Results: Two hundred TBAs and 20 clients were interviewed. The majority of the TBAs were females 75%
of them having attended to over 200 pregnant women over a period of 5 years and above compared to
only 6% of the males. A total of 10 pregnancy related complications and symptoms including threatened
abortion, labor complications, post partum hemorrhage and retained after birth were recorded. Fifty five
plant species most of them belonging to Euphorbiaceae family were identified for the management of the
complications.
Conclusion: Traditional Birth Attendants still have a role to play in assisting pregnant women in rural
communities. Their knowledge on herbal medicines is equally important and should be preserved for
posterity.

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