Type | Report |
Title | Changing population age structures and their implications on socio-economic development in the Caribbean |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2009 |
URL | http://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/3701/LCW249_en.pdf?sequence=1#page=147 |
Abstract | For the past two decades, there has been an observed shift in how the Jamaican populace responds to institutions of the state. A political culture, generally characterized by large degrees of acquiescence and a greater sense of loyalty to the state has been replaced at one level, by more social and political activism evidenced in a constant agitation ‘to know’ or to be informed and at another, greater suspicion of governmental actions. The body politic exhibits an enhanced sense of independence bearing credence to the view that the state has lost control. Moreover, socio-political relations do not precipitate towards a collective consciousness of a national vision as the basis of governmental actions or decisions but instead assume a confrontational overtone, resulting in general disconnect between society and politics. This paper argues that the socio-politico transformation in citizens’ attitude and behaviour coincides with the expansion of the informal economy which has its genesis in adjustments occurring in economic relations within the state but which has had significant impact on socio-politico relations. It further proposes that the social relations of the informal economy have spawned an informal citizenship which ‘status’, although finds analytic resonance in post-modern socio-political processes, implicates how issues of identity and social placement are contemplated. The paper employs two social problems – informal settlements/‘squatting’ and alternative community leadership/‘Area Dons’ to support this proposition. |
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