The social and political implications of demographic change in post-apartheid South Africa

Type Working Paper - Centre for Social Science Research
Title The social and political implications of demographic change in post-apartheid South Africa
Author(s)
Volume 652
Issue 1
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2014
URL http://www.cssr.uct.ac.za/sites/cssr.uct.ac.za/files/WP 328.pdf
Abstract
The cohort of young people born between the early 1980s and early 1990s
comprise a demographic bulge in the South African population. The sheer size
of this cohort renders it especially important in terms of the changing political,
economic and social life of the country. The cohort grew up for the most part
after apartheid had ended, entered the labour market at a time of high
unemployment, is having children as marriage in in decline, and reached voting
age just as the ANC’s moral stature began to decline. All of these might be
expected to result in distinctive attitudes and behaviours. By diverse criteria,
however, the cohort looks much like older (or immediately previous cohorts of)
South Africans. This ‘generation’ does not appear to be particularly distinctive
except in terms of its size. Where this cohort is likely to leave its mark is in
entrenching some of the social, economic and political changes that, until
recently, might have appeared transient.

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