Forced migration is the most pressing problem in terms of the territorial mobility of the Georgian
population. Forced migration has varied over time. Mass-scale transfer of the local population by
conquerors and forced migration to other countries (Iran, Turkey and Russia) took place in the past.
But there was also further organized and disorganized migrations from these countries and individuals
sought asylum in Georgia. Of course, we will examine only those flows that currently present a
significant problem.