Preferences for rural credit systems and their impact on the implementation of credit unions in Georgia

Type Journal Article - Journal of Rural Cooperation
Title Preferences for rural credit systems and their impact on the implementation of credit unions in Georgia
Author(s)
Volume 37
Issue 1
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2009
Page numbers 71-87
URL http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/bitstream/163752/2/Glenk jrc37-1(2009).pdf
Abstract
Insufficient access to rural credit institutions, the absence of marketing
chains for agricultural products and limited application of advanced farming
technology are the main development constraints in the Georgian
agricultural sector. To research farmers’ demand for rural financial services
a representative household survey was conducted early 2008 in the region of
Shida Kartli (N=406). The survey included a choice experiment to
investigate farmer’s preferences for characteristics of particular credit
schemes. Results show that segments of the farmer population differ in their
preferences for loan attributes. Furthermore, farmers expressed a very high
demand for small credits with individual liability, and one third of them have
experience with loans. These findings provide useful information for future
credit cooperatives. Barriers to implementation are lack of trust among
farmers and misconception of cooperatives with the former Soviet
kolkhozes. Information campaigns can therefore be a key ingredient for the
successful establishment of credit cooperatives.

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