Type | Journal Article - Journal of Life Science and Biomedicine |
Title | Smuggling of Goods and its Relationship with Socioeconomic Characteristics of Border Areas (Case Study: Minab City of Iran) |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 4 |
Issue | 2 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2014 |
Page numbers | 97-102 |
URL | http://jlsb.science-line.com/attachments/article/28/J. Life Sci. Biomed. 4(2) 97-102, 2014.pdf |
Abstract | The present study examines the relationship between socioeconomic factors and smuggling offenses in Minab City. This is a descriptive-analytical study. Desk study and field survey were used to collect data. In the field survey, the required data was collected through questionnaires and personal interviews and observations. The population consisted of all people over 18 years in Minab. A sample size of 383 subjects was calculated using Cochran's formula. The collected data was analyzed quantitatively using t-test with the help of SPSS. The findings indicated a significant relationship between employment, unemployment, poverty, regional deprivation and education level and smuggling offenses. Higher deprivation and unemployment rate as well as worsened poverty lead to higher smuggling offenses in the region. Many smugglers of goods were forced to smuggle and accept suffer and danger due to economic pressures and unemployment. One of the major consequences of smuggling is decline of social and occupational status of smugglers in the community. The most basic strategy for eradicating smuggling, especially smuggling of goods in Minab, is eliminating deprivation by creating job opportunities and fighting poverty. |
» | Iran, Islamic Rep. - Population and Housing Census 2011 |