Type | Conference Paper - The 14th Japan Earthquake Engineering Symposium (2014) |
Title | Monitoring of urban reconstruction: a study of recovery process in Bam after the 2003 earthquake |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2014 |
URL | http://ares.tu.chiba-u.jp/~papers/paper/2014/2014_14JEES_Omid.pdf |
Abstract | The Bam earthquake in 2003 was one the most devastating disasters occurred in Iran in the recent years that left massive damages to both the population and properties. Today, a decade past from that event, it is important to investigate the city recovery process to evaluate the government's performance in terms of postearthquake management. This study aims at monitoring the post-earthquake reconstruction and renewals in Bam and discusses the progress and sustainability of disaster management projects. Two sets of satellite images taken immediately after the earthquake in 2004 and eight years later in 2012 from two selected stations were analyzed to make comparison in urban land uses such as vegetation, buildings, openspace etc. We also collected field photos taken in 2004, 2007 and 2014 to observe the performed modifications in the physical environment of the city. In addition, we obtained official statistics and reports regarding the extent of damage to buildings and individuals from the authorities, in order to assess damages and estimate the construction of new buildings. Our results showed that in the partially damaged station, reconstruction process was accomplished however in the severely destructed station, the recovery progress was not desirable. |
» | Iran, Islamic Rep. - Population and Housing Census 2011 |