Type | Journal Article - Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business |
Title | The act of street commercial activities in the downtown of african cities; an art towards community development or residential land use distortion? |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 3 |
Issue | 5 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2011 |
Page numbers | 29 |
URL | http://journal-archieves8.webs.com/29-40.pdf |
Abstract | The study focused on residential areas of Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria; being the fastest growing, popular commercial and second most populated city in Africa. Reconnaissance survey on the study revealed that street commercial activities in the study area manifested as street trading along setbacks and on vehicular lanes during traffic jams and hold-ups, unauthorized conversion of building use from residential to commercial, attachment of sheds to building frontages, over-stocked commercial shops and warehouses with goods spilling over to roadsides, customers milling round the shops and littering roadsides, noisy audio media advertisement, off street parking by shoppers and commercial drivers along minor streets serving the major roads and obstructive sign posts. The study utilized primary data collected through random sampling technique from 150 household heads living along major 10 streets and traffic volume survey conducted at 2 terminals within 6am to 6pm for a whole week in the study area. The traffic volume was within the range of 10,490 and 11,226 vehicles per day with the peak hours between 7-10am and 3-5pm of each day. Study revealed that nearly all (92%) the residents acknowledged that there was a strong relationship between commercial activities and transportation problems observed in the area. In addition, about two-fifth (38%) of the residents indicated that conversion of building use to commercial negatively impacted infrastructure in their houses. Close to half (40%) of them also agreed that commercial activities affected aesthetics of the streets while most (68%) of them claimed that commercial activities did negatively impact house rent in the study area. The study posited that planning tools like building adoptive bye laws, site planning standards, police power among others could be employed to control development in the area. These would clear road side trading along setbacks and traffic lanes and reduce side-attractions caused by commercial activities to drivers and pedestrians. It would also reduce illegal building conversion and minimize pressure on available infrastructure in the area. |
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