This study was carried out to determine the awareness and practice of FGC in a rural community in southern Nigeria. A cross
sectional study was carried out among Ayadehe women in Itu, LGA Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria using a semi-structured
interviewer administered questionnaire. Information obtained was analysed using SPSS version 17. A total of 218 respondents
participated in the study. Majority, 215 (98.6%) were aware of the practice of FGC. Type 2 FGC was the commonest type
reported by 71.2% of respondents. Prevalence of FGC was 92.7%. A total of 69.8% were circumcised at 6-12 years. Health
complications experienced included excruciating pains, (36.6%), severe bleeding, (15.8%), and painful urination, (26.7%). Up to
53.5% were circumcised by traditional birth attendants. The belief that FGM should be discontinued increased with educational
level. The practice of FGC was high in this community. Increased female education, community involvement and legislation are
needed to reduce this practice (Afr J Reprod Health 2012; 16[4]: 132-139)