Willingness to participate in the market for crop drought index insurance among farmers in Ghana

Type Journal Article - African Journal of Agricultural Research
Title Willingness to participate in the market for crop drought index insurance among farmers in Ghana
Author(s)
Volume 11
Issue 14
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2016
Page numbers 1257-1265
URL http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJAR/article-full-text-pdf/3BD913757938
Abstract
The study, conducted among maize farmers in the Nanumba North District of the Northern Region of
Ghana, examined the willingness of smallholder farmers to participate in the market for drought index
crop insurance.A total of 100 farmers participated in the study.The study employed the logistic
regression analysis to predict decision to participate in crop insurance. Quantitative and qualitative
data collection methods wereemployed to allow for triangulation. These included questionnaires, focus
group discussions and key informant interviews.The results demonstrate that access to credit,
education and experience of other forms of insurance are the most important determinants of farmers’
willingness to participate in crop insurance.Total damage incurred also increased the probability of
decision to participate, whereas return period of disaster event in the past and number of non-nature
dependent income sources reduce the probability of decision to participate in crop insurance. The
results emphasize the need to integrate crop insurance into micro-finance to enhance buy-in by
farmers. Mass education via Radio and television are keys to improving access to information on crop
insurance by farmers. However, significant investment in education in rural areas is critical, in the long
term, to ensure the adoption of crop insurance.

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