Type | Journal Article - Ruhuna Journal of Management and Finance |
Title | Job-Education Mismatch Among the Graduates: A Sri Lankan Perspective |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 1 |
Issue | 2 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2014 |
Page numbers | 1-16 |
URL | http://www.mgt.ruh.ac.lk/rjmf/pdfs/RJMF0102_JA_p1.pdf |
Abstract | When reviewing the literature with respect to skills mismatch it shows that there are different dimensions in this concept and these different dimensions take place due to mismatch in either demand or supply of labour. In Sri Lankan graduate job market, the skill mismatch is considered as an issue in the supply side. Therefore, most of the research had paid attention on the matters deriving from the supply side factors such as skill gap and skill shortage. However, skills mismatch is not always due to the supply side factors. It may take place due to the deficiencies in the demand side as well. Education mismatch (vertical mismatch and horizontal mismatch) is one of the main skill mismatch dimensions that occur due to the lack of labour demand. However, in the Sri Lankan graduate job market, there is a lacuna of research with regards to education mismatch dimension. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify whether there is an education mismatch in the Sri Lankan graduate job market and if there is an education mismatch to decide whether this mismatch is a real or a formal. The study has adopted a deductive methodology and two types of declarative hypothesis were developed. The data were analyzed by using both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The findings of the study conclude that, there exists an education mismatch in the Sri Lankan graduate job market and the vertical mismatch is a formal mismatch while horizontal mismatch is the real mismatch. |
» | Sri Lanka - Labour Force Survey - 2009 |