The study examined the association between HIV test uptake and socioeconomic characteristics of individuals,
including HIV-related stigma behaviours. The study also investigated the socioeconomic determinants of
HIV-related stigma in Ghana. Cross tabulations and logistic regression techniques were applied to data from
the 2008 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey. The results showed significantly low HIV test uptake and
some level of HIV-related stigma prevalence in Ghana. Higher wealth status, educational attainment and
HIV-related stigma were significant determinants of HIV test uptake. Aside wealth status and education, rural
place of residence and religious affiliation were positive and significant determinants of HIV-related stigma.
The findings call for comprehensive HIV education including treatment, prevention and care. Legislations
to discourage stigma and improve HIV-testing will be critical policy steps in the right direction.