Type | Working Paper |
Title | Analysing Cameroon Government’s ICT Policy Documents and Trainee Teachers’ Perception of ICT in education policy implementation using Critical Discourse Analysis |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2013 |
URL | http://oasis.col.org/bitstream/handle/11599/1984/2013_Ndenge_AnalysingCameroon.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |
Abstract | Based on forum discussions of 10 trainee teachers at the higher teachers training college in Cameroon, this paper aims to synthesise teachers’ perception of ICTs in education and development using Critical discourse analysis. It gives a radical implication on the governments’ techno-centric view of ICTs for education and development through their policy documents and how this intends translates through implementation, utilisation and teacher development at the micro level. The researcher uses critical discourse analysis informed by critical policy to interrogate how hegemony influences public policy of ICTs which intend leads to poor implementation because contextual factors are not carefully considered before policy is being drafted. Critical Discourse analysis is used to understand these contextual factors through trainee teachers’ discourse of ICTs from forum discussions and also word clouds are used to analyse the main discourse in the Cameroon policy documents. The researcher confronted a massive compliance and ideological rhetoric to ICT discourse but observes a latent integration process of ICTs in education and development. Preliminary findings indicate that policy implications should include the need to greatly provide opportunities for training to teachers in the use of ICTs for education in order to encourage initiative for use and also calls for an improvement of mobile technology infrastructure. |
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