The Algerian Coastal zones comprise more than 60% of the country's business and economic units and more than half of the country's population, which make it vulnerable to various threats, challenges and conflicts of use between concerned parties. Therefore, a call for a participative and coordinated approach is necessary. In this context, this study aims at analyzing the stages, projects and prospects of the national integrated coastal zone management (ICZM) strategy, which is adopted by Algeria to achieve sustainable levels of economic and social activity in its coastal zones while protecting the coastal environment.