A study on men's perceptions of the effects of HIV/AIDS on childbearing in an informal settlement in Francistown (Botswana)

Type Thesis or Dissertation - Master of Science in Nursing
Title A study on men's perceptions of the effects of HIV/AIDS on childbearing in an informal settlement in Francistown (Botswana)
Author(s)
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 1999
URL http://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10539/14726/Mmusi T S 1999-001.pdf?sequence=1
Abstract
The study sought to establish m en’s perceptions of the effects of Human
Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) on
childbearing in an informal settlement in Francistown (Botswana). The survey method
was employed. Systematic random sampling was used to obtain the sample (n = 197)
from a population of 1768 men aged 18 years and above. An interview schedule was
used. Use was made of both open and closed ended questions. The interview sought to
describe both demographic and other variables on men’s perceptions of HIV/AIDS in
childbearing.
Data was analysed using the Epi Info. Version 6 Statistical Package. The findings
revealed that almost all of the men interviewed (98.0%), possess some sound knowledge
on HIV/AIDS. Further, the study suggested that men associate HIV/AIDS with various
physical and emotional effects on different people. It was found that men relate
emotional stress with concern about death of those affected. They however, mentioned
other emotional concerns, such as the welfare of dependants following death of a parent,
contracting infection and caring for ill relatives. Findings showed that men could
generally perceive the social implications of HIV/AIDS in childbearing. Responses on
men’s perceptions of cultural issues demonstrated t at culture exerts an influence in
childbearing decisions. Finally several issues arose on HIV/AIDS such as how the virus
that causes AIDS came into being. The study further revealed knowledge gaps such as
in AIDS treatment.

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