The relationship between secondhand smoke exposure, pro-tobacco social influences, and smoking susceptibility among nonsmoking Zambian adolescents

Type Journal Article - Substance Use & Misuse
Title The relationship between secondhand smoke exposure, pro-tobacco social influences, and smoking susceptibility among nonsmoking Zambian adolescents
Author(s)
Volume 50
Issue 3
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2015
Page numbers 387-393
URL http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/10826084.2014.984848
Abstract
Background: We tested the hypothesis that the extent of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure among nonsmoking adolescents would be associated with their overall exposure to pro-tobacco social influences. Methods: Data were analyzed using descriptive and multivariate methods from the 2011 Zambia Global Youth Tobacco Survey. Results: The odds of SHS exposure increased with increasing exposure to pro-tobacco advertisements. About 39.5% of the gap in SHS exposure between nonsmokers with low versus high smoking susceptibility was attributable to differences in parental or peer smoking. Conclusions: Sustained efforts are needed to denormalize tobacco use in order to reduce youth susceptibility to tobacco use.

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