Religion is known to influence people’s perception and behaviour. This study explores the influence of
Islamic religiosity (measured on dimensions of ‘Islamic Belief’, ‘Islamic Practice’, and ‘Islamic Piety’) on
the perceived socio-cultural impacts of tourism among residents in two tourist areas in Iran. The results
showed that respondents both possessed a high level of Islamic Belief and perceived socio-cultural
impacts of tourism positively. The propositions which stated that ‘Islamic Belief’ and ‘Islamic Practice’
have negative relationships with the perceptions of socio-cultural impacts of tourism are not supported.
However levels of ‘Islamic Piety’ had statistically significant variations relating to potential changes in
infrastructure, life quality and cultural practices that may be due to tourism. This paper also discusses the
implications of its findings.