DDI_NAM_1999_NCAS_v01_M_WB
World Bank, Development Economics Data Group
2013-03-13
NADA
Version 01 (March 2013)
Child Activities Survey 1999
NCAS 1999
NAM_1999_NCAS_v01_M
Ministry of Labor
Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS)
NADA
Child Labor Survey [hh/cls]
The objective of 1999 NCAS was to provide baseline data on the activities of the child population in Namibia for planning purposes, policy implementation and monitoring and the evaluation of government development programmes aimed at improving the status of the vulnerable socio -economic groups of the Namibian child population. More specifically, the survey was designed to:
- provide reliable and up -to-date data on the magnitude of the child labour phenomenon in Namibia for purposes of policy formulation at the national level as well as for different economic sectors;
- provide urgently needed data on the character, determinants and consequences of the hazardous and exploitative activities in which children are involved;
- provide a basis for future monitoring of trends and variations in the labour market;
- provide information on the conditions under which children work and even focusing more attention on particular issues such as hours of work, remuneration and occupational health and safety;
- investigate the effects that child labour impacts on the education of the children, wherever this phenomenon exists;
- enable the government and other non-governmental agencies to identify priority categories of vulnerable children for interventionist policy measures and action programmes and;
- to generate up-to-date statistical information on the unacceptable child activities for community and public awareness.
The 1999 NCAS was conducted on a sample basis covering the whole country in February/March 1999. It was expected that the 1999 NCAS would provide baseline data on child activities in the labour force that would enhance the development of the youth through appropriate policy formulation, development planning, plan monitoring and evaluation.
Namibia
National
- Households
- Children aged 6-18
The target group for this survey was the population of children in the age group 6–18 years living in private households. Children living in institutions such as hospitals, hostels, barracks and prisons were not covered by the survey.
Sample survey data [ssd]
The 1999 Namibia Child Activities Survey covered the following topics:
- Household demographic characteristics
- Current economically active (for persons 19 years and above)
- Usual activity of children 6 to 18 years
- Current activity of children 6 to 18 years old
- Employed children 6 to 18 years old
- Unemployed children 6 to 18 years old
- Education and training for those aged 6 to 18 years who are employed and unemployed and are currently enrolled at school or training institution
- Housing conditions
- Household income
Sample design
The design for the survey was a stratified two-stage sample design where the first stage units are geographical areas (PSU's) which are selected with probability proportional to size. The size measure of the PSU is the 1991 census household counts for most of the strata. There were few strata, which were upgraded with the recent household counts. The second stage units are the households selected with systematic equal probability sampling from a current list of households within the PSU, prepared just before the interview.
Sample size
The 1997 Labour Force Survey data was used to produce some rough indicators of the target population. This indicated that at national level the average number of children in 6-18 year age-group per household was about 1.7 and the average number of employed children in the same age -group per household was about 0.1 which was very small. Since the working children are of primary importance for this survey, to capture a reasonable sample of them, a large sample of households has to be selected.
Face-to-face [f2f]
The various sections of the questionnaire are as follows:
Section A: Identification particulars of the household, including its geographical location.
Section B: Information on all persons who were members of the household during the reference night.
Section C: Information on the education for those aged 6 years and above.
Section D: Information on the current activities of the adult population 19 years and above.
Section E: The usual activities of children aged 6 to 18 years
Section F: Information on the current activities of children aged 6 to 18 years
Section G: The employed children and the nature of their work
Section H: The unemployed children (first-time unemployed/ job seekers and those who have worked before)
Section I: Education and child economic activities.
Section J: Information on the working conditions of the employed children and the unemployed children who had worked before.
Section K: The housing conditions in which children live.
Section L: Information on the sources of household income
Section M: Control information
The accuracy of survey estimates is generally taken to mean the closeness of that estimate to the exact or true value. The true value, which is mostly unknown, is the value that would be obtained, if data could be collected and processed without any errors for all of the units in the population. The error of a particular survey estimate is the difference between that estimate and the true value of the quantity being estimated.
This error can mainly be divided into two groups of errors: Sampling errors and nonsampling errors.
i. Sampling errors
Sampling errors arise from the fact that the observations are confined to a sample of the population rather than the whole population. The sampling errors can be minimised within the given budget if a suitable design is adopted and this error can always be calculated if a probability sample is used.
ii. Non-sampling errors
Apart from the sampling errors, non-sampling errors can arise at every stage during a survey operation. Unlike the sampling errors these non-sampling errors cannot be measured. We can only guess or feel about them. It is vitally important that these errors are controlled. If not properly controlled, the whole survey results may not be of any use. Hence everyone involved in the survey should clearly know what he or she is supposed to do and do that very carefully and correctly.
Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include:
- the Identification of the Primary Investigator
- the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation)
- the survey reference number
- the source and date of download
Example:
Namibia Ministry of Labour and Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Namibia Child Activities Survey 1999. Ref. NAM_1999_NCAS_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from [source] on [date].
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
House
This dataset contains household level variables
7011
27
Person
This dataset contains individual level variables that were collected using Section B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J of the survey questionnaire
44380
150
7010
1
2
Sysmiss
Region
Region
Region
Region
Region
7011
1
Caprivi
2
Erongo
3
Hardap
4
Karas
5
Khomas
6
Kunene
7
Ohangwena
8
Kavango
9
Omaheke
10
Omusati
11
Oshana
12
Oshikoto
13
Otjozondjupa
97
Not recorded
PSU number
PSU number
PSU number
PSU number
PSU number
7011
1
280
148.343
78.136
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
7011
1
Urban
2
Rural
7
97
Not recorded
7011
1
81
33.094
25.505
7011
1
2
3
Response category
Response category
Response category
Response category
Response category
7011
1
Fully completed
2
Partially completed
3
Incomplete refusal
4
Incomplete could not make contact
97
Not recorded
House type
House type
House type
House type
House type
7011
1
Detached house
2
Semi detached/town house
3
Apartment/flat
4
Guest flat
5
Part commercial/industrial
6
Mobile house (caravan,tent)
7
Single quarters
8
Traditional dwelling
9
Improvised housing unit (shack)
10
Other
97
Not recorded
Tenure
Tenure
Tenure
Tenure
Tenure
7011
1
Rented (not tied to job)
2
Owner occupied (with morgage)
3
Owner occupied (without morgage)
4
Rent free (not owner occupied
5
Provided by employer (Government)
6
Provided by employer (Private)
7
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Water source
Water source
Water source
Water source
Water source
7011
1
Piped water inside
2
Piped water indoors
3
Public pipe
4
Well/borehole protected
5
Well unprotected
6
River/stream/dam
7
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Collection of water
Collection of water
Collection of water
Collection of water
Collection of water
7010
1
1
Someone outside HH bought by HH
2
Someone outside HH provided free to HH
3
Only an adult/adults in household
4
Only a child/children (under18) in the HH
5
An adult/adults and child/children in the HH
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Distance to source of water
Distance to source of water
Distance to source of water
Distance to source of water
Distance to source of water
7010
1
1
Less than 500m
2
500 - 1 km
3
More than 1km
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Energy for cooking
Energy for cooking
Energy for cooking
Energy for cooking
Energy for cooking
7010
1
1
Electricity
2
Parrafin
3
Wood
4
Gas
5
Charcoal
6
Solar
7
Animal dung
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Sysmiss
Energy for Lighting
Energy for Lighting
Energy for Lighting
Energy for Lighting
Energy for Lighting
7010
1
1
Electricity
2
Paraffin
3
wood
4
Gas
5
Solar
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Energy for heating
Energy for heating
Energy for heating
Energy for heating
Energy for heating
7010
1
1
Electricity
2
Paraffin
3
Wood
4
Gas
5
Charcoal
6
Solar
7
Animal dung
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Wood collection
Wood collection
Wood collection
Wood collection
Wood collection
7010
1
1
Someone outside HH boughtby HH
2
Someone outside HH provided free to HH
3
Only adult/adults in HH
4
Only child/children (under 18) in HH
5
An adult/adults and child/children in the HH
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Significant income
Significant income
Significant income
Significant income
Significant income
7008
3
1
Self employment
2
Salary/wages/commission
3
Financial support from someone not in HH
4
Government pension
5
Private pension
6
Government maintenance
7
Dividends,interest, property rent
8
Farming
9
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Main source of income
Main source of income
Main source of income
Main source of income
Main source of income
7008
3
1
Self employment
2
Salary/wages/commission
3
Financial support from someone not in HH
4
Government pension
5
Private pension
6
Government maintenance
7
Dividends/interest, property rent
8
Farming
9
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Secondary source of income
Secondary source of income
Secondary source of income
Secondary source of income
Secondary source of income
7008
3
1
Self employment
2
Salary/wages/commission
3
Financial support from someone not in HH
4
Government pension
5
Private pension
6
Government maintenance
7
Dividends,interest,property rent
8
Farming
9
None
10
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Sysmiss
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
6969
42
1
2
Sysmiss
7011
1
7011
1
28
6.33
3.125
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
7011
1
Female headed
2
Male headed
7
Not recorded
7011
1179.247
20.712
44.427
7011
46.686
4.625
6.73
7011
1.963
1179.247
25.338
42.748
7011
1
2
44380
1
Region
Region
Region
Region
Region
44380
1
Caprivi
2
Erongo
3
Hardap
4
Karas
5
Khomas
6
Kunene
7
Ohangwena
8
Kavango
9
Omaheke
10
Omusati
11
Oshana
12
Oshikoto
13
Otjozondjupa
97
Not recorded
44380
1
280
153.236
75.869
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
Urban/Rural
44380
1
Urban
2
Rural
7
Not recorded
44380
1
81
34.972
25.702
44380
1
2
3
Response category
Response category
Response category
Response category
Response category
44380
1
Fully completed
2
Partially completed
3
Incomplete refusal
4
Incomplete could not make contact
44380
1
28
4.435
3.13
Relationship
Relationship
Relationship
Relationship
Relationship
44380
1
Head
2
Spouse
3
Son/daughter
4
Spuse of child
5
Grandchild
6
Parent
7
Other relative
8
Domestic worker
9
Non relative
10
Temporary visitor
97
Not recorded
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
44380
1
Female
2
Male
7
Not recorded
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
44380
1
0-4
2
5-9
3
10-14
4
15-19
5
20-24
6
25-29
7
30-34
8
35-39
9
40-44
10
45-49
11
50-54
12
55-59
13
60-64
14
65-69
15
70-74
16
75+
97
Not recorded
99
Don't know
Place of birth
Place of birth
Place of birth
Place of birth
Place of birth
44380
11
Caprivi urban
12
Caprivi rural
21
Erongo urban
22
Erongo rural
31
Hardap urban
32
Hardap rural
41
Karas urban
42
Karas rural
51
Khomas urban
52
Khomas rural
61
Kunene urban
62
Kunene rural
71
Ohangwena urban
72
Ohangwena rural
81
Kavango urban
82
Kavango rural
91
Omaheke urban
92
Omaheke rural
101
Omusati urban
102
Omusati rural
111
Oshana urban
112
Oshana rural
121
Oshhikoto urban
122
Oshikoto rural
131
Otjozondjupa urban
132
Otjozondjupa rural
141
Angola
142
Botswana
143
rsa
144
Zambia
145
Zimbabwe
146
Other SADC countries
147
Other African countries
148
European countries
149
American countries
150
Asian and Oceanic countries
151
Other countries
152
Unknown
997
Not recorded
Nationality
Nationality
Nationality
Nationality
Nationality
44380
140
Namibia
141
Angola
142
Botswana
143
rsa
144
Zambia
145
Zimbabwe
146
Other SADC countries
147
Other African countries
148
European countries
149
American countries
150
Asian and Oceanic countries
151
Other countries
152
Unknown
997
Not recorded
Place of usual residence
Place of usual residence
Place of usual residence
Place of usual residence
Place of usual residence
44380
11
Caprivi urban
12
Caprivi rural
21
Erongo urban
22
Erongo rural
31
Hardap urban
32
Hardap rural
41
Karas urban
42
Karas rural
51
Khomas urban
52
Khomas rural
61
Kunene urban
62
Kunene rural
71
Ohangwena urban
72
Ohangwena rural
81
Kavango urban
82
Kavango rural
91
Omaheke urban
92
Omaheke rural
101
Omusati urban
102
Omusati rural
111
Oshana urban
112
Oshana rural
121
Oshikoto urban
122
Oshikoto rural
131
Otjozondjupa urban
132
Otjozondjupa rural
141
Angola
142
Botswana
143
rsa
144
Zambia
145
Zimbabwe
146
Other SADC countries
147
Other African countries
148
European countries
149
American countries
150
Asian and Oceanic countries
151
Other countries
152
Unknown
997
Not recorded
998
Living last year
Living last year
Living last year
Living last year
Living last year
44379
1
11
Caprivi urban
12
Caaprivi rural
21
Erongo urban
22
Erongo rural
31
Hardap urban
32
Hardap rural
41
Karas urban
42
Karas rural
51
Khomas urban
52
Khomas rural
61
Kunene urban
62
Kunene rural
71
Ohangwena urban
72
Ohangwena rural
81
Kavango urban
82
Kavango rural
91
Omaheke urban
92
Omaheke rural
101
Omusati urban
102
Omusati rural
111
Oshana urban
112
Oshana rural
121
Oshikoto urban
122
Oshikoto rural
131
Otjozondjupa urban
132
Otjozondjupa rural
141
Angola
142
Botswana
143
rsa
144
Zambia
145
Zimbabwe
146
Other SADC countries
147
Other African countries
148
European countries
149
American countries
150
Asian and Oceanic countries
151
Other countries
152
Unknown
997
Not recorded
998
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Disability
Disability
Disability
Disability
Disability
44380
1
No
2
Yes
97
Not recorded
Blind
Blind
Blind
Blind
Blind
44380
3
Blind
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Deaf
Deaf
Deaf
Deaf
Deaf
44380
4
deaf
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Impaired speech
Impaired speech
Impaired speech
Impaired speech
Impaired speech
44380
5
Impaired speech
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Impaired limbs
Impaired limbs
Impaired limbs
Impaired limbs
Impaired limbs
44380
6
Impaired limbs
97
Not Recorded
98
Not applicable
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
44380
7
Mentally disable
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Other disability
Other disability
Other disability
Other disability
Other disability
44380
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Marital Status
Marital Status
Marital Status
Marital Status
Marital Status
44380
1
Never married
2
Married with certificate
3
Married traditionally
4
Consensual Union
5
Divorce/Seperated
6
Widowed
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
9
Don't know
School Attendance
School Attendance
School Attendance
School Attendance
School Attendance
44380
1
Never attended
2
Still Attending
3
Left School
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Highest Grade attained
Highest Grade attained
Highest Grade attained
Highest Grade attained
Highest Grade attained
44380
Currently in Pre-primary
1
Primary School
2
Junior Secondary (High) School
3
Senior Secondary (High) School
4
After Std. 10 Certificate
5
University
6
Post-Graduate
7
Teacher Training
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Other European Languages
12
Other African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Other European Languages
12
Other African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
Languages spoken
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Other European Languages
12
Other African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not Recoded
98
Not applicable
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Other European Languages
12
Othe African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Othe European Languages
12
Other African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
Languages written
44380
None
1
San
2
Caprivi
3
Otjiherero
4
Rukavango
5
Nama/Damara
6
Oshiwambo
7
Tswana
8
Afrikaans
9
German
10
English
11
Other European Languages
12
Other African Languages
13
Other Languages
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Adult worked
Adult worked
Adult worked
Adult worked
Adult worked
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not Recorded
8
Not applicable
Adult with job
Adult with job
Adult with job
Adult with job
Adult with job
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
44380
1
Sick/injury
2
Holiday/Vacation
3
Maternity, parental leave
4
Education leave
5
Strike,lock-out
6
Temporary lay-off
7
Reduction in Economic activity
8
Teemporary disorganisation,suspension of work
9
Perssonal, family responsibilities
10
Off season
11
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
99
Don't know
Looking for job
Looking for job
Looking for job
Looking for job
Looking for job
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Ready to work
Ready to work
Ready to work
Ready to work
Ready to work
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Adult inactivity
Adult inactivity
Adult inactivity
Adult inactivity
Adult inactivity
44380
1
Homemaker
2
Student
3
Income recipient
4
Retired
5
Old age
6
Illness, disabled
7
Others
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Usual activity
Usual activity
Usual activity
Usual activity
Usual activity
44380
1
Self employed
2
Looking for work unemployed
3
Pre-school
4
Student
5
Homemaker
6
Too young/sick
7
Disabled
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Child worked
Child worked
Child worked
Child worked
Child worked
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Child with job
Child with job
Child with job
Child with job
Child with job
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recoded
8
Not applicable
Reason for not work (child)
Reason for not work (child)
Reason for not work (child)
Reason for not work (child)
Reason for not work (child)
44380
1
Sick, injury
2
Holiday, vacation
3
Strike, lock out
4
Reduction in economic activity
5
Temporary disorganisation of work
6
Off season
7
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Looking for work (child)
Looking for work (child)
Looking for work (child)
Looking for work (child)
Looking for work (child)
44379
1
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Ready to work (child)
Ready to work (child)
Ready to work (child)
Ready to work (child)
Ready to work (child)
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Child inactivity
Child inactivity
Child inactivity
Child inactivity
Child inactivity
44380
1
Student
2
Too young
3
Illness/disabled
4
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Occupations
Occupations
Occupations
Occupations
Occupations
44380
Armed Force
1
Legislators, Senior Officials & Managers
2
Professionals
3
Technicians and Associate Professionals
4
Clerks
5
Services, Shops & Market sales workers
6
Skilled agricultural & Fishery workers
7
Communal Agriculture & Fishery workers
8
Craft & Trade workers
9
Plant, machine operators& assemblers
10
Elementary occupations
42
92
898
997
Not recorded
998
Not Applicable
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
44380
1
Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry
2
Fishing
3
Mining and Quarrying
4
Manufacturing
5
Electricity, gas and Water
6
Construction
7
Wholesale and Retail Trade, Restaurants and Hotels
8
Transport, Storage and Communication
9
Financing, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services
10
Community, Social and Personal Services
42
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Status in employment
Status in employment
Status in employment
Status in employment
Status in employment
44380
1
Regular paid employee with fixed wages
2
Casual paid employee
3
Paid employee by piece rate or service performed
4
Paid non family apprentice
5
Contract cultivator
6
Own account worker
7
Unpaid family worker
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Work place
Work place
Work place
Work place
Work place
44380
1
Own dwelling
2
Employer's dwelling
3
Factory
4
Farm subsistence
5
Farm commercial
6
Street
7
Restaurant
8
Workshop
9
Shop
10
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Starting age (work)
Starting age (work)
Starting age (work)
Starting age (work)
Starting age (work)
44380
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Days worked
Days worked
Days worked
Days worked
Days worked
44380
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Usual hours
Usual hours
Usual hours
Usual hours
Usual hours
44380
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
20
21
24
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Actual hours
Actual hours
Actual hours
Actual hours
Actual hours
44380
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
27
28
29
30
32
33
35
36
37
38
40
42
43
44
45
46
48
49
50
53
54
55
56
57
59
60
63
64
65
66
69
70
72
77
78
84
91
92
97
98
99
109
121
130
997
Not recorded
998
Not applicable
Usual cash
Usual cash
Usual cash
Usual cash
Usual cash
44380
50
100
200
300
400
450
500
600
800
1000
1200
1300
1400
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
3750
4000
4400
5000
5500
6000
7000
7500
8000
9000
9700
10000
10500
11000
12000
13000
14000
14300
15000
16000
16500
17000
17600
18000
20000
21600
22000
23000
24000
24300
25000
25600
27500
28000
30000
31500
35000
40000
45000
48000
49000
50000
53500
60000
64000
65000
68400
70000
74500
75000
80000
85000
100000
114700
120000
140000
150000
250000
307000
810000
9999997
Not recorded
9999998
Not applicable
Usual in kind
Usual in kind
Usual in kind
Usual in kind
Usual in kind
44380
100
200
500
700
800
1000
1100
1200
1500
1900
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
9700
10000
12000
14400
15000
16000
18000
20000
24300
25000
27000
33600
35000
9999997
Not recorded
9999998
Not applicable
Actual cash
Actual cash
Actual cash
Actual cash
Actual cash
44380
50
100
200
250
300
400
500
600
800
1000
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
2000
2500
3000
3500
3750
4000
5000
5500
6000
7000
7500
8000
9000
9700
10000
11000
12000
13000
14300
15000
16000
16500
17600
18000
20000
21600
22000
23000
24000
25000
25600
27500
28000
30000
32000
35000
40000
45000
48000
49000
50000
53500
60000
65000
70000
74500
75000
80000
85000
100000
120000
150000
160000
240000
250000
9999997
Not recorded
9999998
Not applicable
Actual in kind
Actual in kind
Actual in kind
Actual in kind
Actual in kind
44380
100
500
600
700
1000
1100
1200
1500
2000
2500
3000
4000
4500
5000
6000
9700
10000
12000
14400
15000
16000
20000
25000
27000
33600
40000
9999997
Not recorded
9999998
Not applicable
Frequency of pay
Frequency of pay
Frequency of pay
Frequency of pay
Frequency of pay
44380
1
Piece rate
2
Hourly
3
Daily
4
Weekly
5
Bi-weekly
6
Monthly
7
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
1
Paid holiday
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
2
Paid sick leave
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
3
Social Security Insurance
97
Not recoded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
4
Bonus (regularly)
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
5
Free uniform
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
6
Subsidised uniform
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
7
Free meals
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
8
Subsidised meals
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
9
Free transport
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
10
Subsidised transport
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
11
Free lodging
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
12
Subsidised lodging
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
13
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
Benefits
44380
14
No benefits
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Difficulties in job
Difficulties in job
Difficulties in job
Difficulties in job
Difficulties in job
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason of difficulties
Reason of difficulties
Reason of difficulties
Reason of difficulties
Reason of difficulties
44380
1
Job is temporary
2
Hired better qualified personnel
3
Labour regulation
4
Employ adults
5
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Overtime
Overtime
Overtime
Overtime
Overtime
44380
1
Yes, with pay
2
Yes, without pay
3
No overtime
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Similar payments
Similar payments
Similar payments
Similar payments
Similar payments
44380
1
Yes
2
No, less than the payment of adults
3
No adult doing the similar type of work
4
Don't know
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Employer relationship
Employer relationship
Employer relationship
Employer relationship
Employer relationship
44379
1
1
Good
2
Bad
3
Indifferent
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Sysmiss
Main reason(bad relation)
Main reason(bad relation)
Main reason(bad relation)
Main reason(bad relation)
Main reason(bad relation)
44380
1
Want too much work done
2
Wants work done for long hours
3
Pays poorly
4
Does not pay on time
5
Abuses physically
6
Abuses verbally
7
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Giving part of earning
Giving part of earning
Giving part of earning
Giving part of earning
Giving part of earning
44380
1
Yes, all directly through the employer
2
Yes, all by myself
3
Yes,part through the employer
4
Yes, part by myself
5
No
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Saving
Saving
Saving
Saving
Saving
44380
1
Yes, regularly
2
Yes, occasionaly
3
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason for saving
Reason for saving
Reason for saving
Reason for saving
Reason for saving
44380
1
To go to school/training institution
2
To start own business
3
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason for not saving
Reason for not saving
Reason for not saving
Reason for not saving
Reason for not saving
44380
1
Earnings too low
2
Too many expenditures
3
Don't have reason to save
4
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Job satisfaction
Job satisfaction
Job satisfaction
Job satisfaction
Job satisfaction
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
1
Wages too low
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
2
Work too tiring
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
3
Employer too hard/demanding
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
4
Not enough time to do homework
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
5
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
6
No capital
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
7
Few customers
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
8
Demand for goods/services not high
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
9
Not enough time to do homework
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
Job dissatisfaction
44380
10
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Unemployment duration
Unemployment duration
Unemployment duration
Unemployment duration
Unemployment duration
44380
1
Less than one month
2
1 month but under 3 months
3
3 months but under 6 months
4
6 months but under 1 year
5
1 year but under 2 years
6
2 years or more
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Previous employment
Previous employment
Previous employment
Previous employment
Previous employment
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
44380
Armed Force
1
Legislators, Senior Officials & Managers
2
Professionals
3
Technicians and Associate Professionals
4
Clerks
5
Services, Shops & Market sales workers
6
Skilled Agricultural & Fishery workers
7
Communal Agriculture & Fishery workers
8
Craft and trade workers
9
Plant, Machine oprators & Assemlers
10
Elementary Occupations
99
997
Not recorded
998
Not applicable
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
Reason for not working
44380
1
Too young to work
2
Started going to school
3
Started helping at home
4
Started helping with household enterprise
5
Could not do the job
6
Did not like the job
7
Did not like the employer
8
Health problem/injury at work
9
The pay was too low
10
Did not get paid at all
11
Fired/dismissed
12
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
School/institution attendance
School/institution attendance
School/institution attendance
School/institution attendance
School/institution attendance
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Attendance time
Attendance time
Attendance time
Attendance time
Attendance time
44380
1
School, morning only
2
School, afternoon only
3
School, evenings only
4
Training institution, morning only
5
Training institution, afternoon only
6
Training institution, evening only
7
Week-ends
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Absenteeism
Absenteeism
Absenteeism
Absenteeism
Absenteeism
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason for abseentism
Reason for abseentism
Reason for abseentism
Reason for abseentism
Reason for abseentism
44380
1
To work and earn money
2
To look after younger siblings
3
To replace sick member of household
4
Busy season: agriculture
5
Busy season: industry
6
Other
7
not recorded
8
No applicable
Effect of work on study
Effect of work on study
Effect of work on study
Effect of work on study
Effect of work on study
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Reason for not schooling
Reason for not schooling
Reason for not schooling
Reason for not schooling
Reason for not schooling
44380
1
No suitable school/training institution available
2
Work to support self
3
Cannot afford school/training institution
4
Poor in studies/lack of interest
5
Failed at school
6
Afraid of teachers
7
Illness/disabled
8
To help in household chores
9
To assist in household enterprise
10
To work for wages/salaries
11
To work in own business
12
Family does not permit sschooling/training
13
Other
97
not recorded
98
Not applicable
Operation of tools
Operation of tools
Operation of tools
Operation of tools
Operation of tools
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Hazard awareness
Hazard awareness
Hazard awareness
Hazard awareness
Hazard awareness
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Illness/injury
Illness/injury
Illness/injury
Illness/injury
Illness/injury
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Illness/injury frequency
Illness/injury frequency
Illness/injury frequency
Illness/injury frequency
Illness/injury frequency
44380
1
Often/frequently
2
Occasionally
3
Seldom/rarely
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
1
Cuts/wounds/punctures
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
2
Amputation
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
3
Crushing injuries
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
4
Dislocation, fracture,sprains
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
5
Burns
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
Injury type
44380
6
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
7
Skin disease
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
8
Eye strain/eyesight impairment
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
9
Body aches/pains
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
10
Hearing impairment
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
11
Respiratory
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
12
Gastro intesstinal
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
Illness type
44380
13
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Seriousness of Illness/injury
Seriousness of Illness/injury
Seriousness of Illness/injury
Seriousness of Illness/injury
Seriousness of Illness/injury
44380
1
Did not need medical treatment
2
Medically treated and released immediately
3
Hospitalised
4
Prevented work permanently
5
Stopped work
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Illness/injury duration
Illness/injury duration
Illness/injury duration
Illness/injury duration
Illness/injury duration
44380
1
2
3
4
7
13
14
15
20
30
99
997
Not recorded
998
Not applicable
Medical care sought
Medical care sought
Medical care sought
Medical care sought
Medical care sought
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Consultation place
Consultation place
Consultation place
Consultation place
Consultation place
44380
1
Child's home
2
Work place
3
Hospital
4
Dispensary
5
Clinic
6
Other
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
Payment
Payment
Payment
Payment
Payment
44380
1
Employer
2
Parents/guardian
3
Self
4
Employer and self
5
Free
6
Other
7
Don't know
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
1
Glasses
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
2
Helmet
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
3
Earplugs
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
4
Special shoes
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
5
Special clothes
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
6
Gloves
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
7
None
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
Protective wear
44380
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear others
Protective wear others
Protective wear others
Protective wear others
Protective wear others
44380
1
Yes
2
No
7
Not recorded
8
Not applicable
9
Don't know
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
1
Glasses
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
2
Helmet
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
3
Earplugs
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
4
Special shoes
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
5
Special clothess
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
6
Gloves
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
7
None
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
Protective wear by others
44380
8
Other
97
Not recorded
98
Not applicable
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
new urban/rural
44380
1
2
44380
1
44380
1
28
7.873
3.768
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
Sex of head
44380
1
Female headed
2
Male headed
7
Not recorded
44380
1179.247
20.463
44.384
44380
46.686
4.915
6.648
44380
1.963
1179.247
25.378
42.579
44333
47
-32
4747
22.771
41.827
44380
1
2