DZA_2016_AFR-R6_v01_M
DDI_DZA_2016_AFB-R6_v01_M
Development Economics Data Group
2020-03-09
Metadata Editor
Version 01 (March 2020)
DZA_2016_AFB-R6_v01_M
Afrobarometer Survey 2016
Round 6
AFB-R6 2016
University of Cape Town (UCT)
Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana)
Michigan State University (MSU)
Department for International Development
Swedish Internation Development Cooperation Agency
United States Agency for International Development
World Bank Group
Metadata Editor
For general inquiries
For general inquiries
For data
Public Opinion Survey
Afrobarometer collects and disseminates information regarding Africans’ views on democracy, governance, economic reform, civil society, and quality of life. Round 1 surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2001. At that time, the project covered seven countries in Southern Africa (Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe), three countries in West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria and Mali) and two in East Africa (Uganda and Tanzania). Round 2 surveys were completed by November 2003 with four new countries added: Kenya, Senegal, Cape Verde and Mozambique. Round 3 surveys were conducted from March 2005 to February 2006 in the same countries, plus Benin and Madagascar. Round 4 surveys were conducted during 2008 and 2009 in 20 countries, reflecting the addition of Burkina Faso and Liberia. The fifth Round of surveys were done between October 2011 and June 2013. In the Round 5 surveys, the project covered an additional 15 countries in different regions of the continent. Among the new R5 countries were: Mauritius and Swaziland in Southern Africa; Burundi and Ethiopia in East Africa; Cameroon, Niger, Cote D’Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone and Togo in West Africa. Afrobarometer also worked with the Arab Barometer and implemented R5 surveys in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco Sudan and Tunisia. Additional Round 5.5 surveys were also conducted in Mali and Zimbabwe. In Round 6, surveys were done 36 countries. Two countries that were covered in Round 5, Ethiopia and Egypt, were not included due to operational constraints. In their place, the Network added Gabon and Sao Tome and Principe.
Version 01: Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution
conflict, security and peace [4.1]
domestic political issues [4.2]
government, political systems and organisations [4.4]
mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion [4.6]
political ideology [4.7]
business/industrial management and organisation [2.2]
mass media [7.4]
social exclusion [12.9]
cultural activities and participation [13.2]
cultural and national identity [13.3]
religion and values [13.5]
social behaviour and attitudes [13.6]
social change [13.7]
social conditions and indicators [13.8]
The Afrobarometer is a comparative series of public attitude surveys that assess African citizen's attitudes to democracy and governance, markets, and civil society, among other topics. The surveys have been undertaken at periodic intervals since 1999. The Afrobarometer's coverage has increased over time. Round 1 (1999-2001) initially covered 7 countries and was later extended to 12 countries. Round 2 (2002-2004) surveyed citizens in 16 countries. Round 3 (2005-2006) 18 countries, Round 4 (2008) 20 countries, and Round 5 (2011-2013) 34 countries. The survey covered 36 countries in Round 6 (2014-2015).
Algeria
National coverage
The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is district.
Individual
The sample universe for Afrobarometer surveys includes all citizens of voting age within the country. In other words, we exclude anyone who is not a citizen and anyone who has not attained this age (usually 18 years) on the day of the survey. Also excluded are areas determined to be either inaccessible or not relevant to the study, such as those experiencing armed conflict or natural disasters, as well as national parks and game reserves. As a matter of practice, we have also excluded people living in institutionalized settings, such as students in dormitories and persons in prisons or nursing homes.
Sample survey data [ssd]
Face-to-face [f2f]
The Afrobarometer Round 6 survey questionnaire has been developed by the Questionnaire Committee after reviewing the findings and feedback obtained in previous Rounds and securing input on preferred new topics from a host of donors, analysts, and users of the data. About two-thirds of the items from the Round 5 questionnaire remain the same, and about one-third are new items. In the Round 6 questionnaire, five spaces are included for country-specific questions (CSQs), question 82 through 86.
Weighted to account for individual selection probabilities
Response rate of the survey was 81.0%.
Margin of error: +/- 3% at 95% confidence level
Public use files, available to all
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
alg_r6_data.sav
1200
322
.sav
Afrobarometer round 6 survey data.
Respondent Number
RESPNO : Respondent Number
1200
Urban or rural Primary Sampling Unit
PSU/EA
1200
1
2
1
Urban
792
2
Rural
408
Region
Region/Province
1200
1420
1428
1420
North Eastern Region
184
1421
North Middle Region
376
1422
North Western Region
200
1423
East Highlands
176
1424
Middle Highlands
88
1425
Western Highlands
64
1426
South Eastern Region
88
1427
Hogger Region
0
1428
South Western Region
24
EA-SVC-A. Electricity grid in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
16
1
Yes
1184
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SVC-B. Piped water system in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
48
1
Yes
1152
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SVC-C. Sewage system in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
72
1
Yes
1128
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SVC-D. Cell phone service in the PSU/EA
1200
1
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
0
1
Yes
1200
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-A. Post office in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
376
1
Yes
824
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-B. School in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
32
1
Yes
1168
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-C. Police station in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
368
1
Yes
832
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-D. Health Clinic in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
152
1
Yes
1048
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-E. Market stalls in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
80
1
Yes
1120
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-F. Bank in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
656
1
Yes
544
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-G. Paid transport in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
136
1
Yes
1064
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SEC-A. Police in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
200
1
Yes
1000
9
Don’t know
0
EA-SEC-B. Soldiers/army in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
840
1
Yes
360
9
Don’t know
0
EA-SEC-C. Roadblocks by police/army in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
328
1
Yes
872
9
Don’t know
0
EA-SEC-D. Customs checkpoints in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1032
1
Yes
168
9
Don’t know
0
EA-SEC-E. Roadblocks by private security/local community in the PSU/EA
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1192
1
Yes
8
9
Don’t know
0
EA-ROAD-A. Tarred/ paved road
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
136
1
Yes
1064
EA-ROAD-B. Impassable road
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
960
1
Yes
240
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 1
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
1
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
80
2
Person selected was never at home
25
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
31
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
3
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
1
6
Did not fit gender quota
79
7
No adults in household
9
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
972
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 2
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 2
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
1
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
12
2
Person selected was never at home
5
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
7
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
1
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
1
6
Did not fit gender quota
16
7
No adults in household
2
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1156
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 3
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 3
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
2
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
3
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
1
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1196
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 4
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 4
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1200
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 5
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 5
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1200
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 6
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 6
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1200
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 7
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 7
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
1200
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other __________________________
0
9997
Not Applicable
1200
Previous interview, gender
PREVINT. Previous interview was with a:
1200
0
2
0
First interview
28
1
Male
600
2
Female
572
This interview, gender
THISINT. This interview must be with a:
1200
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
600
2
Female
600
Number of adults in household
ADULT_CT. Total number of adult citizens in the household
Please record the total number of adults (men and women) in the household who are citizens of [Country]. Enter a two-digit number.
1200
1
13
1
1
2
70
3
90
4
104
5
184
6
211
7
209
8
118
9
125
10
36
11
33
12
15
13
4
Number of calls
How many calls were made to the household where the interview actually took place?
1200
1
2
1
1
972
2
2
228
Date of interview
Date of interview
Enter day, month, and year
1200
2015-05-28
24
2015-05-29
32
2015-05-30
32
2015-05-31
48
2015-06-01
49
2015-06-02
39
2015-06-03
48
2015-06-04
48
2015-06-05
112
2015-06-06
111
2015-06-07
104
2015-06-08
96
2015-06-09
88
2015-06-10
56
2015-06-11
64
2015-06-12
65
2015-06-13
64
2015-06-14
48
2015-06-15
32
2015-06-16
24
2015-06-17
16
Time interview started
Time interview started
Enter hour and minute, use 24 hr. clock
1200
Q1. Age
1. How old are you?
1200
18
86
-1
Missing
0
18
31
19
47
20
22
21
27
22
37
23
27
24
29
25
44
26
27
27
39
28
31
29
28
30
38
31
20
32
46
33
39
34
15
35
37
36
27
37
26
38
27
39
19
40
31
41
17
42
27
43
22
44
16
45
38
46
19
47
13
48
29
49
21
50
16
51
13
52
11
53
19
54
10
55
29
56
14
57
10
58
8
59
9
60
19
61
8
62
10
63
7
64
3
65
14
66
7
67
13
68
12
69
7
70
11
71
7
72
2
73
3
74
2
75
4
76
1
77
2
79
1
80
4
81
1
82
2
83
1
84
2
86
2
998
Refused
0
999
Don’t know
0
Q2. Language of respondent
2. Which Algerians language is your home language? [Prompt if necessary: That is, the language of your group of origin.]
1200
2
1421
-1
Missing
0
1
English
0
2
French
7
1420
Algerian Arabic
1108
1421
Berber Language
85
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
0
Q3. Overall direction of the country
3. Let's start with your general view about the current direction of our country. Some people might think the country is going in the wrong direction. Others may feel it is going in the right direction. So let me ask YOU about the overall direction of the country: Would you say that the country is going in the wrong direction or going in the right direction?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Going in the wrong direction
508
2
Going in the right direction
579
9
Don’t know
113
98
Refused
0
Q4a. Country's present economic condition
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad
115
2
Fairly bad
286
3
Neither good nor bad
249
4
Fairly Good
400
5
Very good
102
9
Don’t know
48
98
Refused
0
Q4b. Your present living conditions
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad
106
2
Fairly bad
236
3
Neither good nor bad
340
4
Fairly Good
384
5
Very good
125
9
Don’t know
9
98
Refused
0
Q5. Your living conditions vs. others
5. In general, how do you rate your living conditions compared to those of other Algerians?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Much worse
93
2
Worse
214
3
Same
522
4
Better
278
5
Much better
64
9
Don’t know
29
98
Refused
0
Q6. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago
6. Looking back, how do you rate economic conditions in this country compared to twelve months ago?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Much worse
89
2
Worse
279
3
Same
450
4
Better
262
5
Much Better
67
9
Don’t know
53
98
Refused
0
Q7. Country's economic condition in 12 months time
7. Looking ahead, do you expect economic conditions in this country to be better or worse in twelve months time?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Much worse
119
2
Worse
221
3
Same
254
4
Better
319
5
Much Better
156
9
Don’t know
131
98
Refused
0
Q8a. How often gone without food
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1018
1
Just once or twice
72
2
Several times
51
3
Many times
30
4
Always
25
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q8b. How often gone without water
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
853
1
Just once or twice
146
2
Several times
125
3
Many times
51
4
Always
22
9
Don’t know
3
98
Refused
0
Q8c. How often gone without medical care
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
898
1
Just once or twice
139
2
Several times
103
3
Many times
42
4
Always
13
9
Don’t know
5
98
Refused
0
Q8d. How often gone without cooking fuel
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
908
1
Just once or twice
135
2
Several times
82
3
Many times
48
4
Always
21
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q8e. How often gone without cash income
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
843
1
Just once or twice
149
2
Several times
97
3
Many times
62
4
Always
30
9
Don’t know
19
98
Refused
0
Q8f. Frequency going without basic necessities
8F. When you say you went without [insert item] [insert frequency] would you say this occurred
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
About once every two or three months
59
2
About once a month
57
3
Two or three times a month
95
4
About once a week
40
5
Several times a week
32
6
Every day
6
7
Not Applicable
902
9
Don’t know
9
98
Refused to answer
0
Q9. How often received remittances
9. How often, if at all, do you or anyone in your household receive money remittances from friends or relatives living outside of the country?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
717
1
Less than once a year
93
2
At least once a year
108
3
At least every 6 months
105
4
At least every 3 months
66
5
At least once a month
84
9
Don’t know
27
98
Refused
0
Q10a. How often felt unsafe walking in neighbourhood
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
850
1
Just once or twice
186
2
Several times
99
3
Many times
36
4
Always
24
9
Don’t know
5
98
Refused
0
Q10b. How often feared crime in home
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
984
1
Just once or twice
102
2
Several times
82
3
Many times
22
4
Always
7
9
Don’t know
3
98
Refused
0
Q11a. Had something stolen from house
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
953
1
Yes, once
168
2
Yes, twice
48
3
Yes, three or more times
29
9
Don’t know
2
98
Refused
0
Q11b. Have been physically attacked
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1045
1
Yes, once
100
2
Yes, twice
39
3
Yes, three or more times
12
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q12a. Radio news
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
306
1
Less than once a month
88
2
A few times a month
153
3
A few times a week
273
4
Every day
368
9
Don’t know
12
98
Refused
0
Q12b. Television news
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
59
1
Less than once a month
25
2
A few times a month
39
3
A few times a week
166
4
Every day
905
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q12c. Newspaper news
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
382
1
Less than once a month
73
2
A few times a month
143
3
A few times a week
203
4
Every day
392
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q12d. Internet
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
516
1
Less than once a month
60
2
A few times a month
114
3
A few times a week
149
4
Every day
348
9
Don’t know
13
98
Refused
0
Q12e. Social media
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
614
1
Less than once a month
45
2
A few times a month
114
3
A few times a week
141
4
Every day
265
9
Don’t know
21
98
Refused
0
Q13. Interest in public affairs
13. How interested would you say you are in public affairs?
Prompt if necessary: You know, in politics and government?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all interested
254
1
Not very interested
306
2
Somewhat interested
483
3
Very interested
141
9
Don’t know
16
98
Refused
0
Q14. Discuss politics
14. When you get together with your friends or family, would you say you discuss political matters
Prompt if necessary: You know, in politics and government?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
398
1
Occasionally
609
2
Frequently
168
9
Don’t know
25
98
Refused
0
Q15a. Freedom to say what you think
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not at all free
84
2
Not very free
213
3
Somewhat free
412
4
Completely free
449
9
Don’t know
42
98
Refused
0
Q15b. Freedom to join any political organizations
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not at all free
114
2
Not very free
222
3
Somewhat free
354
4
Completely free
375
9
Don’t know
135
98
Refused
0
Q15c. Freedom to choose who to vote for
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not at all free
55
2
Not very free
157
3
Somewhat free
286
4
Completely free
622
9
Don’t know
80
98
Refused
0
Q16. Government bans organizations vs. join any
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
205
2
Agree with 1
232
3
Agree with 2
395
4
Agree very strongly with 2
218
5
Agree with neither
93
9
Don’t know
57
98
Refused
0
Q17. Newspapers free to publish vs. government control
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
411
2
Agree with 1
287
3
Agree with 2
240
4
Agree very strongly with 2
190
5
Agree with neither
39
9
Don’t know
33
98
Refused
0
Q18. Men only as leaders vs. women leaders ok
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
503
2
Agree with 1
207
3
Agree with 2
237
4
Agree very strongly with 2
188
5
Agree with neither
41
9
Don’t know
24
98
Refused
0
Q19a. Member of religious group
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not a Member
1007
1
Inactive Member
51
2
Active Member
74
3
Official Leader
13
9
Don’t know
55
98
Refused
0
Q19b. Member of voluntary association or community group
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not a Member
932
1
Inactive Member
94
2
Active Member
98
3
Official Leader
20
9
Don’t know
56
98
Refused
0
Q20a. Attend a community meeting
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
514
1
No, but would do if had the chance
341
2
Yes, once or twice
106
3
Yes, several times
137
4
Yes, often
66
9
Don’t know
36
98
Refused
0
Q20b. Join others to raise an issue
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
497
1
No, but would do if had the chance
360
2
Yes, once or twice
130
3
Yes, several times
112
4
Yes, often
59
9
Don’t know
42
98
Refused
0
Q21. Voting in the most recent national election
21. Understanding that some people were unable to vote in the most recent national election in April 2014 which of the following statements is true for you?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
You were not registered to vote
207
1
You voted in the elections
561
2
You decided not to vote
243
3
You could not find the polling station
23
4
You were prevented from voting
29
5
You did not have time to vote
55
6
You did not vote because your name not in the register
17
7
Did not vote for some other reason
24
8
You were too young to vote
25
9
Don't Know / Can't remember
16
98
Refused
0
Q22. Freeness and fairness of the last national election
22. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national election, held in April 2014. Was it
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not free and fair
305
2
Free and fair, with major problems
212
3
Free and fair, but with minor problems
262
4
Completely free and fair
239
8
Do not understand the question
16
9
Don’t know
166
98
Refused
0
Q23a. Last national election: attend a campaign rally
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
935
1
Yes
232
9
Don’t know
33
98
Refused
0
Q23b. Last national election: attend a campaign meeting
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1001
1
Yes
155
9
Don’t know
44
98
Refused
0
Q23c. Last national election: persuade others to vote for a certain candidate or party
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
925
1
Yes
219
9
Don’t know
56
98
Refused
0
Q23d. Last national election: work for a candidate or party
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1025
1
Yes
132
9
Don’t know
43
98
Refused
0
Q24a. Contact local government councillor
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
898
1
Only once
124
2
A few times
102
3
Often
67
9
Don’t know
9
98
Refused
0
Q24b. Contact MP
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1107
1
Only once
36
2
A few times
33
3
Often
11
9
Don’t know
13
98
Refused
0
Q24c. Contact official of a government agency
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
960
1
Only once
98
2
A few times
93
3
Often
33
9
Don’t know
16
98
Refused
0
Q24d. Contact political party official
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1074
1
Only once
54
2
A few times
42
3
Often
10
9
Don’t know
20
98
Refused
0
Q24e. Contact traditional leader
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1025
1
Only once
61
2
A few times
68
3
Often
22
9
Don’t know
24
98
Refused
0
Q24f. Contact religious leader
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
926
1
Only once
104
2
A few times
107
3
Often
54
9
Don’t know
9
98
Refused
0
Q25a. Contact alone or in group
If respondent answered 0=Never for ALL PARTS of Q24, i.e. they NEVER contacted any of these leaders, circle code 7=Not applicable in both parts of Q25
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Alone
327
2
With a group
117
7
Not Applicable
747
9
Don’t know
9
98
Refused
0
Q25b. Contact for community or personal problem
If respondent answered 0=Never for ALL PARTS of Q24, i.e. they NEVER contacted any of these leaders, circle code 7=Not applicable in both parts of Q25
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Community problem
128
2
Personal problem
310
7
Not Applicable
747
9
Don’t know
15
98
Refused
0
Q26a. Citizens vote
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
41
2
Do only if they choose
591
3
Always do
525
9
Don’t know
43
98
Refused
0
Q26b. Citizens avoid criticizing government
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
188
2
Do only if they choose
619
3
Always do
316
9
Don’t know
77
98
Refused
0
Q26c. Citizens complain for poor services
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
100
2
Do only if they choose
561
3
Always do
479
9
Don’t know
60
98
Refused
0
Q26d. Citizens request personal assistance from elected leaders
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
111
2
Do only if they choose
639
3
Always do
358
9
Don’t know
92
98
Refused
0
Q26e. Citizens pay taxes
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
76
2
Do only if they choose
361
3
Always do
680
9
Don’t know
83
98
Refused
0
Q26f. Citizens agree with community on political issues
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
154
2
Do only if they choose
597
3
Always do
317
9
Don’t know
132
98
Refused
0
Q27a. Join others to request government action
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
569
1
No, but would do if had the chance
434
2
Yes, once or twice
61
3
Yes, several times
48
4
Yes, often
40
9
Don’t know
48
98
Refused
0
Q27b. Contact media
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
521
1
No, but would do if had the chance
466
2
Yes, once or twice
97
3
Yes, several times
39
4
Yes, often
44
9
Don’t know
33
98
Refused
0
Q27c. Contact official for help
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
588
1
No, but would do if had the chance
449
2
Yes, once or twice
56
3
Yes, several times
35
4
Yes, often
28
9
Don’t know
44
98
Refused
0
Q27d. Refuse to pay tax or fee to government
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
810
1
No, but would do if had the chance
227
2
Yes, once or twice
19
3
Yes, several times
21
4
Yes, often
28
9
Don’t know
95
98
Refused
0
Q27e. Attend a demonstration or protest march
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, would never do this
657
1
No, but would do if had the chance
368
2
Yes, once or twice
53
3
Yes, several times
27
4
Yes, often
37
9
Don’t know
58
98
Refused
0
Q28a. Reject one-party rule
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disapprove
405
2
Disapprove
350
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
197
4
Approve
102
5
Strongly Approve
32
9
Don’t know
114
98
Refused
0
Q28b. Reject military rule
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disapprove
350
2
Disapprove
295
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
256
4
Approve
147
5
Strongly Approve
52
9
Don’t know
100
98
Refused
0
Q28c. Reject one-man rule
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disapprove
358
2
Disapprove
320
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
239
4
Approve
133
5
Strongly Approve
29
9
Don’t know
121
98
Refused
0
Q28d_NAF. A system governed by Islamic law without elections or political parties
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disapprove
269
2
Disapprove
218
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
325
4
Approve
199
5
Strongly Approve
80
9
Don’t know
109
98
Refused
0
Q29a. Understand democracy
29a. What, if anything, does “democracy” mean to you?
Read the question in the language of the interview, but always state the word “democracy” in Arabic. Only translate ‘democracy’ into local language if respondent does not understand the term in the official national language. Record whether respondent understood word in Arabic or required a local language translation. Be sure to ask ALL questions of ALL respondents, even if they have difficulty understanding the term “democracy”.
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Understood democracy
956
2
Required local language translation
154
3
Did not understand the word or question
90
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q29b. Democracy - 1st response (verbatim)
29b. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 1st response
1200
Q29c. Democracy - 2nd response (verbatim)
29c. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 2nd response
1200
Q29d. Democracy - 3rd response (verbatim)
29d. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 3rd response
1200
Q29e. Democracy - 1st response (code)
Q29e. 1st response
1200
0
9999
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
44
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
481
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
89
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
110
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
59
5
Social / economic development
27
6
Equality / justice
151
7
Majority rule
32
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
18
9
National independence / people's self determination
32
10
Mutual respect
21
11
Working together
8
12
Other positive meanings
10
13
Conflict / confusion
6
14
Corruption / abuse of power
15
15
Social / economic hardship
0
16
Other negative meanings
4
17
Civilian politics / government
2
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
0
19
Other null/neutral meanings
1
9996
No further reply
0
9999
Do not know / Did not understand the question
90
Q29f. Democracy - 2nd response (code)
Q29f. 2nd response
1200
1
9996
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
0
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
159
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
34
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
82
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
72
5
Social / economic development
40
6
Equality / justice
154
7
Majority rule
10
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
20
9
National independence / people's self determination
50
10
Mutual respect
28
11
Working together
13
12
Other positive meanings
9
13
Conflict / confusion
3
14
Corruption / abuse of power
14
15
Social / economic hardship
3
16
Other negative meanings
2
17
Civilian politics / government
3
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
0
19
Other null/neutral meanings
0
9996
No further reply
504
9999
Do not know / Did not understand the question
0
Q29g. Democracy - 3rd response (code)
Q29g. 3rd response
1200
1
9996
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
0
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
66
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
14
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
21
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
37
5
Social / economic development
31
6
Equality / justice
99
7
Majority rule
6
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
12
9
National independence / people's self determination
37
10
Mutual respect
30
11
Working together
14
12
Other positive meanings
11
13
Conflict / confusion
1
14
Corruption / abuse of power
5
15
Social / economic hardship
4
16
Other negative meanings
2
17
Civilian politics / government
3
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
0
19
Other null/neutral meanings
0
9996
No further reply
807
9999
Do not know / Did not understand the question
0
Q30. Support for democracy
30. Which of these three statements is closest to your own opinion?
Read out statements. Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in English. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand English term.
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
STATEMENT 3: Doesn't matter
240
2
STATEMENT 2: Sometimes non-democratic preferable
321
3
STATEMENT 1: Democracy preferable
548
9
Don’t know
91
98
Refused
0
Q31. Government gets things done but no citizen influence vs. Govt. accountable to citizens
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
283
2
Agree with 1
295
3
Agree with 2
304
4
Agree very strongly with 2
202
5
Agree with neither
57
9
Don’t know
59
98
Refused
0
Q32. Choose leaders through elections vs. other methods
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
594
2
Agree with 1
283
3
Agree with 2
160
4
Agree very strongly with 2
77
5
Agree with neither
38
9
Don’t know
48
98
Refused
0
Q33. Political parties divisive vs. many parties needed
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
219
2
Agree with 1
244
3
Agree with 2
401
4
Agree very strongly with 2
210
5
Agree with neither
63
9
Don’t know
63
98
Refused
0
Q34. President monitored by parliament vs. free to act on own
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
306
2
Agree with 1
247
3
Agree with 2
290
4
Agree very strongly with 2
216
5
Agree with neither
61
9
Don’t know
80
98
Refused
0
Q35. Opposition parties examine government vs. cooperate
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
203
2
Agree with 1
207
3
Agree with 2
361
4
Agree very strongly with 2
334
5
Agree with neither
41
9
Don’t know
54
98
Refused
0
Q36. Media checks government vs. avoid negative reporting
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
424
2
Agree with 1
256
3
Agree with 2
233
4
Agree very strongly with 2
205
5
Agree with neither
34
9
Don’t know
48
98
Refused
0
Q37. Parliament makes laws vs. president does
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
249
2
Agree with 1
280
3
Agree with 2
273
4
Agree very strongly with 2
116
5
Agree with neither
172
9
Don’t know
110
98
Refused
0
Q38. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
242
2
Agree with 1
259
3
Agree with 2
352
4
Agree very strongly with 2
142
5
Agree with neither
128
9
Don’t know
77
98
Refused
0
Q39. Presidential two term limit vs. no term limits
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
506
2
Agree with 1
272
3
Agree with 2
180
4
Agree very strongly with 2
97
5
Agree with neither
78
9
Don’t know
67
98
Refused
0
Q39_NAF_a. Democracy is a system that contradicts the teachings of Islam
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Agree
82
2
Agree
191
3
Neither Agree nor Disagree
247
4
Disagree
366
5
Strongly disagree
193
9
Don’t know
121
98
Refused
0
Q39_NAF_b. In a Muslim country, non-Muslims should enjoy less political rights than Muslims.
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Agree
151
2
Agree
192
3
Neither Agree nor Disagree
231
4
Disagree
338
5
Strongly disagree
216
9
Don’t know
72
98
Refused
0
Q39_NAF_c. Religious leaders like imams, preachers and priests should not interfere in voters' decisions in elections
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Agree
112
2
Agree
223
3
Neither Agree nor Disagree
267
4
Disagree
384
5
Strongly disagree
131
9
Don’t know
83
98
Refused
0
Q39_NAF_d. Our country is better off if religious people hold public positions in the state.
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Agree
85
2
Agree
288
3
Neither Agree nor Disagree
374
4
Disagree
262
5
Strongly disagree
103
9
Don’t know
88
98
Refused
0
Q40. Extent of democracy
40. In your opinion how much of a democracy is Algerian today?
Accept only one option. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in Arabic. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand term in official language.
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not a democracy
241
2
A democracy, with major problems
334
3
A democracy, but with minor problems
314
4
A full democracy
195
8
Do not understand question / democracy
53
9
Don’t know
63
98
Refused
0
Q41. Satisfaction with democracy
41. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way democracy works in Algerian? Are you:
Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in Arabic. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand Arabic term.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The country is not a democracy
53
1
Not at all satisfied
179
2
Not very satisfied
320
3
Fairly satisfied
387
4
Very satisfied
156
9
Don’t know
105
98
Refused
0
Q42a. Courts make binding decisions
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
90
2
Disagree
143
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
207
4
Agree
538
5
Strongly Agree
173
9
Don’t Know
49
98
Refused
0
Q42b. People must obey the law
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
33
2
Disagree
86
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
233
4
Agree
561
5
Strongly Agree
258
9
Don’t Know
29
98
Refused
0
Q42c. People must pay taxes
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
58
2
Disagree
149
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
277
4
Agree
463
5
Strongly Agree
189
9
Don’t Know
64
98
Refused
0
Q43. Obey government always vs. only if vote for it
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
295
2
Agree with 1
446
3
Agree with 2
217
4
Agree very strongly with 2
86
5
Agree with neither
92
9
Don’t know
64
98
Refused
0
Q44. Citizens must pay taxes vs. no need to tax the people
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
171
2
Agree with 1
206
3
Agree with 2
342
4
Agree very strongly with 2
381
5
Agree with neither
49
9
Don’t know
51
98
Refused
0
Q45a. How often news media abuses its freedom
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
147
1
Rarely
438
2
Often
312
3
Always
97
9
Don’t know
206
98
Refused
0
Q45b. How often party competition leads to conflict
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
180
1
Rarely
367
2
Often
299
3
Always
152
9
Don’t know
202
98
Refused
0
Q45c. How often president ignores laws
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
208
1
Rarely
297
2
Often
238
3
Always
160
9
Don’t know
297
98
Refused
0
Q45d. How often opposition parties silenced by government
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
165
1
Rarely
339
2
Often
277
3
Always
156
9
Don’t know
263
98
Refused
0
Q45e. How often president ignores parliament
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
200
1
Rarely
300
2
Often
218
3
Always
171
9
Don’t know
311
98
Refused
0
Q46. How effective the news media reveals government mistakes and corruption
46. In this country, how effective is the news media in revealing government mistakes and corrruption?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all effective
163
1
Not very effective
396
2
Somewhat effective
410
3
Very effective
154
9
Don’t know
77
98
Refused
0
Q47a. Elections ensure voters' views are reflected
For each part, enter a two- digit number between 00 and 10. For “Don't know / haven't heard enough” enter 99.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all well
330
1
Not very well
439
2
Well
205
3
Very well
63
9
Don’t know
163
98
Refused
0
Q47b. Elections enable voters to remove leaders from office
For each part, enter a two- digit number between 00 and 10. For “Don't know / haven't heard enough” enter 99.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all well
432
1
Not very well
347
2
Well
170
3
Very well
60
9
Don’t know
191
98
Refused
0
Q48a. Elections: fair count of votes
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
275
1
Sometimes
361
2
Often
230
3
Always
191
9
Don’t know
143
98
Refused
0
Q48b. Elections: opposition prevented from running
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
405
1
Sometimes
357
2
Often
159
3
Always
108
9
Don’t know
171
98
Refused
0
Q48c. Elections: fair media coverage
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
162
1
Sometimes
333
2
Often
265
3
Always
316
9
Don’t know
124
98
Refused
0
Q48d. Elections: voters are bribed
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
192
1
Sometimes
405
2
Often
235
3
Always
166
9
Don’t know
202
98
Refused
0
Q48e. Elections: voters have genuine choice
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
167
1
Sometimes
379
2
Often
242
3
Always
258
9
Don’t know
154
98
Refused
0
Q48f. Elections: voters threatened
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
456
1
Sometimes
302
2
Often
121
3
Always
108
9
Don’t know
213
98
Refused
0
Q49. How much fear political intimidation or violence
49. During election campaigns in this country, how much do you personally fear becoming a victim of political intimidation or violence?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
A lot
86
1
Somewhat
164
2
A little bit
236
3
Not at all
617
9
Don’t know
97
98
Refused
0
Q50. Leaders serve interests of people or their own
50. Do you think that leaders of political parties in this country are more concerned with serving the interests of the people, or more concerned with advancing their own political ambitions, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
More to serve their own political ambitions strongly agree
376
2
More to serve their own political ambitions - agree
297
3
Neither agree nor disagree
193
4
More to serve the people - agree
184
5
More to serve the people strongly agree
82
9
Don’t know
68
98
Refused
0
Q51a. How often careful what you say
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
247
1
Rarely
369
2
Often
295
3
Always
210
9
Don’t know
79
98
Refused
0
Q51b. How often people treated unequally
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
82
1
Rarely
313
2
Often
399
3
Always
349
9
Don’t know
57
98
Refused
0
Q51c. How often officials unpunished
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
57
1
Rarely
265
2
Often
398
3
Always
417
9
Don’t know
63
98
Refused
0
Q51d. How often ordinary people unpunished
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
346
1
Rarely
470
2
Often
209
3
Always
112
9
Don’t know
63
98
Refused
0
Q52a. Trust president
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
259
1
Just a little
344
2
Somewhat
240
3
A lot
318
9
Don’t know/ Haven't heard enough
39
98
Refused
0
Q52b. Trust parliament/national assembly
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
454
1
Just a little
285
2
Somewhat
229
3
A lot
136
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
96
98
Refused
0
Q52c. Trust national electoral commission
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
427
1
Just a little
272
2
Somewhat
256
3
A lot
117
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
128
98
Refused
0
Q52d. Trust tax department
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
364
1
Just a little
333
2
Somewhat
253
3
A lot
91
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
159
98
Refused
0
Q52e. Trust your elected local government council
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
366
1
Just a little
380
2
Somewhat
285
3
A lot
106
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
63
98
Refused
0
Q52f. Trust the ruling party
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
416
1
Just a little
300
2
Somewhat
238
3
A lot
143
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
103
98
Refused
0
Q52g. Trust opposition political parties
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
400
1
Just a little
336
2
Somewhat
227
3
A lot
101
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
136
98
Refused
0
Q52h. Trust police
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
156
1
Just a little
330
2
Somewhat
337
3
A lot
323
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
54
98
Refused
0
Q52i. Trust army
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
160
1
Just a little
297
2
Somewhat
296
3
A lot
387
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
60
98
Refused
0
Q52j. Trust courts of law
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
259
1
Just a little
414
2
Somewhat
283
3
A lot
149
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
95
98
Refused
0
Q52k. Trust traditional leaders
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
204
1
Just a little
255
2
Somewhat
271
3
A lot
246
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
224
98
Refused
0
Q52l. Trust religious leaders
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
174
1
Just a little
229
2
Somewhat
286
3
A lot
421
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
90
98
Refused
0
Q53a. Corruption: office of the Presidency
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
206
1
Some of them
451
2
Most of them
213
3
All of them
172
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
158
98
Refused
0
Q53b. Corruption: Members of Parliament
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
133
1
Some of them
449
2
Most of them
266
3
All of them
213
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
139
98
Refused
0
Q53c. Corruption: government officials
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
116
1
Some of them
481
2
Most of them
289
3
All of them
186
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
128
98
Refused
0
Q53d. Corruption: local government councilors
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
125
1
Some of them
476
2
Most of them
305
3
All of them
176
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
118
98
Refused
0
Q53e. Corruption: police
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
190
1
Some of them
558
2
Most of them
211
3
All of them
92
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
149
98
Refused
0
Q53f. Corruption: tax officials
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
115
1
Some of them
458
2
Most of them
336
3
All of them
143
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
148
98
Refused
0
Q53g. Corruption: judges and magistrates
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
158
1
Some of them
534
2
Most of them
233
3
All of them
118
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
157
98
Refused
0
Q53h. Corruption: traditional leaders
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
302
1
Some of them
419
2
Most of them
117
3
All of them
76
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
286
98
Refused
0
Q53i. Corruption: religious leaders
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
367
1
Some of them
429
2
Most of them
113
3
All of them
82
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
209
98
Refused
0
Q53j. Corruption: business executives
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
108
1
Some of them
499
2
Most of them
264
3
All of them
173
9
Don't know/Haven't heard enough
156
98
Refused
0
Q54. Level of corruption
54. In your opinion, over the past year, has the level of corruption in this country increased, decreased, or stayed the same?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Increased a lot
354
2
Increased somewhat
263
3
Stayed the same
277
4
Decreased somewhat
124
5
Decreased a lot
56
9
Don’t know
126
98
Refused
0
Q55a. Difficulty to obtain public school services
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts A and B below]
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
226
2
Easy
195
3
Difficult
94
4
Very Difficult
49
7
No contact
629
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q55b. Pay bribe for school services
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts A and B below]
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
7
0
Never
517
1
Once or Twice
26
2
A Few times
11
3
Often
3
7
No contact
629
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q55c. Difficulty to obtain medical treatment
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts C and D below]
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
239
2
Easy
281
3
Difficult
283
4
Very Difficult
109
7
No contact
283
9
Don’t know
5
98
Refused
0
Q55d. Pay bribe for treatment at public clinic or hospital
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts C and D below]
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
5
0
Never
848
1
Once or Twice
33
2
A Few times
19
3
Often
7
7
No contact
283
9
Don’t know
5
98
Refused
0
Q55e. Difficulty to obtain identity document
1200
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
285
2
Easy
283
3
Difficult
232
4
Very Difficult
100
7
No contact
300
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55f. Pay bribe for document or permit
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
823
1
Once or Twice
49
2
A Few times
12
3
Often
8
7
No contact
300
9
Don’t know
8
98
Refused
0
Q55g. Difficulty to obtain household services
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
178
2
Easy
127
3
Difficult
170
4
Very Difficult
44
7
No contact
663
9
Don’t know
18
98
Refused
0
Q55h. Pay bribe for household services
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
18
0
Never
482
1
Once or Twice
25
2
A Few times
3
3
Often
5
7
No contact
663
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q55i. Difficulty to obtain help from the police
1200
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
175
2
Easy
138
3
Difficult
80
4
Very Difficult
32
7
No contact
775
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55j. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
389
1
Once or Twice
25
2
A Few times
3
3
Often
6
7
No contact
775
9
Don’t know
2
98
Refused
0
Q55k. Difficulty to obtain assistance from courts
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
47
2
Easy
52
3
Difficult
88
4
Very Difficult
34
7
No contact
973
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q55l. Pay bribe to get assistance from courts
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
198
1
Once or Twice
13
2
A Few times
6
3
Often
2
7
No contact
973
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q56. Reported payment of bribes to government
If respondent ever reported paying a bribe on Q55B, Q55D, Q55F, Q55H,Q 55J or-Q55L
56. If you ever paid a bribe for any of the services discussed above, did you report any of the incidents you mentioned to a government official or someone in authority?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
82
1
Yes
64
7
Not Applicable
1051
9
Don’t know
3
98
Refused
0
Q57a. Bribery: authorities took action
If yes on Q56
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, didn't happen
29
1
Yes, happened
18
7
Not Applicable
1133
9
Don’t know
20
98
Refused
0
Q57b. Bribery: suffered retaliation
If yes on Q56
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, didn't happen
20
1
Yes, happened
28
7
Not Applicable
1133
9
Don’t know
19
98
Refused
0
Q58. Main reason for not reporting corruption
58. Some people say that many incidents of corruption are never reported. Based on your experience, what do you think is the main reason why many people do not report corruption when it occurs?
1200
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do report incidents of corruption
32
1
People don't have enough time to report it
39
2
People Don't know where to report it
114
3
People Don't know how to report it
176
4
Nothing will be done / It wouldn't make a difference
211
5
It's too expensive to report
45
6
Corruption is normal / Everyone does it
90
7
People are afraid of the consequences
220
8
The officials where they would report to are also corrupt
86
9
It's government's money, so it's not our problem
20
10
They would implicate themselves as bribe-givers
38
11
Corruption is too difficult to prove
65
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
64
Q59a. MPs listen
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
558
1
Only Sometimes
282
2
Often
74
3
Always
61
9
Don’t know
225
98
Refused
0
Q59b. Local government councillors listen
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
399
1
Only Sometimes
341
2
Often
174
3
Always
90
9
Don’t know
196
98
Refused
0
Q60pt1. Most important problems - 1st response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 1st response
1200
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/ no problems
16
1
Management of the economy
127
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
117
3
Unemployment
373
4
Poverty/destitution
136
5
Rates and Taxes
38
6
Loans / credit
19
7
Farming/agriculture
24
8
Food shortage/famine
12
9
Drought
17
10
Land
30
11
Transportation
16
12
Communications
9
13
Infrastructure / roads
16
14
Education
35
15
Housing
99
16
Electricity
3
17
Water supply
8
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
3
19
Services (other)
2
20
Health
12
21
AIDS
0
22
Sickness / Disease
2
23
Crime and Security
10
24
Corruption
36
25
Political violence
1
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
3
27
Discrimination/ inequality
2
28
Gender issues / women's rights
1
29
Democracy/political rights
0
30
War (international)
4
31
Civil war
1
32
Agricultural marketing
25
9995
Other
0
9996
No further reply
0
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t know
3
Q60pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response
1200
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/ no problems
0
1
Management of the economy
37
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
49
3
Unemployment
128
4
Poverty/destitution
71
5
Rates and Taxes
14
6
Loans / credit
16
7
Farming/agriculture
48
8
Food shortage/famine
38
9
Drought
25
10
Land
45
11
Transportation
65
12
Communications
30
13
Infrastructure / roads
49
14
Education
47
15
Housing
240
16
Electricity
12
17
Water supply
17
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
12
19
Services (other)
6
20
Health
49
21
AIDS
1
22
Sickness / Disease
14
23
Crime and Security
20
24
Corruption
43
25
Political violence
5
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
6
27
Discrimination/ inequality
11
28
Gender issues / women's rights
7
29
Democracy/political rights
6
30
War (international)
3
31
Civil war
1
32
Agricultural marketing
39
9995
Other
1
9996
No further reply
45
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t know
0
Q60pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim other)
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response (Other)
1200
1199
Illegal immigration
1
Q60pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 3rd response
1200
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/ no problems
0
1
Management of the economy
31
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
32
3
Unemployment
64
4
Poverty/destitution
43
5
Rates and Taxes
7
6
Loans / credit
11
7
Farming/agriculture
20
8
Food shortage/famine
8
9
Drought
11
10
Land
12
11
Transportation
25
12
Communications
7
13
Infrastructure / roads
20
14
Education
50
15
Housing
170
16
Electricity
20
17
Water supply
21
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
23
19
Services (other)
14
20
Health
115
21
AIDS
16
22
Sickness / Disease
42
23
Crime and Security
40
24
Corruption
134
25
Political violence
23
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
20
27
Discrimination/ inequality
16
28
Gender issues / women's rights
19
29
Democracy/political rights
20
30
War (international)
18
31
Civil war
3
32
Agricultural marketing
12
9995
Other
0
9996
No further reply
133
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t know
0
Q61a. Handling first problem
61A. Thinking of the problem you mentioned first, in your opinion, how well or badly would you say the current government is handling this problem, or havent you heard enough to say?
Remind respondent of first problem identified
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very badly
299
2
Fairly badly
476
3
Fairly well
298
4
Very well
46
7
Not applicable
19
9
Don’t know
62
98
Refused
0
Q61b. Other political party could solve first problem
61B. In your opinion, is there any other political party that could do a better job in solving this problem?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
688
1
Yes
232
7
Not applicable
19
9
Don’t know
261
98
Refused
0
Q62. Main difference between ruling and opposition parties
62. Which of the following do you see as the most important difference between the ruling party and opposition parties in Algeria?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
There is no difference
374
1
The honesty or integrity of party leaders
111
2
The religion of party leaders or members
40
3
Their economic and development policies
155
4
The experience of party leaders
165
5
The ethnicity of party leaders or members
55
6
The personalities of party leaders
54
7
The regional identity of party leaders or members
37
8
None of these / Some other answer
41
9
Don’t know
168
98
Refused
0
Q63a. Ruling vs. opposition: controlling prices
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
582
2
Opposition party or parties
183
3
Neither of them
317
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
118
98
Refused
0
Q63b. Ruling vs. opposition: creating jobs
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
605
2
Opposition party or parties
186
3
Neither of them
296
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
113
98
Refused
0
Q63c. Ruling vs. opposition: improving health
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
631
2
Opposition party or parties
184
3
Neither of them
274
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
111
98
Refused
0
Q63d. Ruling vs. opposition: fighting corruption
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
511
2
Opposition party or parties
289
3
Neither of them
278
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
122
98
Refused
0
Q64. Political opposition is viable alternative
64. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: The political opposition in Algeria presents a viable alternative vision and plan for the country.
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
218
2
Disagree
203
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
307
4
Agree
199
5
Strongly Agree
99
9
Don’t Know
174
98
Refused
0
Q65a. First priority for investment
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of the above
51
1
Education
401
2
Infrastructure, like roads and bridges
179
3
Security, like the police and military
161
4
Healthcare
252
5
Agricultural development
114
6
Energy supply
26
9
Don't know / Can't remember
16
98
Refused
0
Q65b. Second priority for investment
1200
0
98
-1
Missing
0
0
None of the above
87
1
Education
192
2
Infrastructure, like roads and bridges
161
3
Security, like the police and military
100
4
Healthcare
326
5
Agricultural development
185
6
Energy supply
109
9
Don't know / Can't remember
39
98
Refused
1
Q65c. Pay more taxes to increase health spending
65C. If the government decided to make people pay more taxes or user fees in order to increase spending on public health care, would you support this decision or oppose it?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly oppose
275
2
Somewhat oppose
229
3
Neither support nor oppose
207
4
Somewhat support
225
5
Strongly support
108
6
It depends
85
9
Don’t know
71
98
Refused
0
Q66a. Handling managing the economy
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
356
2
Fairly Badly
396
3
Fairly Well
269
4
Very Well
83
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
96
98
Refused
0
Q66b. Handling improving living standards of the poor
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
315
2
Fairly Badly
441
3
Fairly Well
328
4
Very Well
77
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
39
98
Refused
0
Q66c. Handling creating jobs
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
347
2
Fairly Badly
400
3
Fairly Well
326
4
Very Well
79
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
48
98
Refused
0
Q66d. Handling keeping prices down
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
409
2
Fairly Badly
472
3
Fairly Well
207
4
Very Well
65
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
47
98
Refused
0
Q66e. Handling narrowing income gaps
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
327
2
Fairly Badly
434
3
Fairly Well
268
4
Very Well
80
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
91
98
Refused
0
Q66f. Handling reducing crime
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
196
2
Fairly Badly
359
3
Fairly Well
432
4
Very Well
161
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
52
98
Refused
0
Q66g. Handling improving basic health services
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
184
2
Fairly Badly
392
3
Fairly Well
414
4
Very Well
167
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
43
98
Refused
0
Q66h. Handling addressing educational needs
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
177
2
Fairly Badly
362
3
Fairly Well
400
4
Very Well
204
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
57
98
Refused
0
Q66i. Handling providing water and sanitation services
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
131
2
Fairly Badly
317
3
Fairly Well
417
4
Very Well
290
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
45
98
Refused
0
Q66j. Handling ensuring enough to eat
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
150
2
Fairly Badly
299
3
Fairly Well
440
4
Very Well
255
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
56
98
Refused
0
Q66k. Handling fighting corruption
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
421
2
Fairly Badly
409
3
Fairly Well
200
4
Very Well
82
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
88
98
Refused
0
Q66l. Handling maintaining roads and bridges
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
214
2
Fairly Badly
394
3
Fairly Well
399
4
Very Well
150
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
43
98
Refused
0
Q66m. Handling providing reliable electric supply
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
178
2
Fairly Badly
283
3
Fairly Well
446
4
Very Well
223
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
70
98
Refused
0
Q67a. Local govt. handling maintaining roads
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
255
2
Fairly Badly
406
3
Fairly Well
333
4
Very Well
161
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
45
98
Refused
0
Q67b. Local govt. handling maintaining local markets
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
284
2
Fairly Badly
374
3
Fairly Well
328
4
Very Well
146
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
68
98
Refused
0
Q68A. Performance: President
1200
1
9
1
Strongly Disapprove
249
2
Disapprove
298
3
Approve
349
4
Strongly Approve
190
9
Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough
114
Q68B. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep.
1200
1
9
1
Strongly Disapprove
318
2
Disapprove
339
3
Approve
270
4
Strongly Approve
74
9
Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough
199
Q68C. Performance: local government councillor
1200
1
9
1
Strongly Disapprove
261
2
Disapprove
382
3
Approve
341
4
Strongly Approve
79
9
Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough
137
Q68D. Performance: traditional leader
1200
1
9
1
Strongly Disapprove
147
2
Disapprove
253
3
Approve
339
4
Strongly Approve
95
9
Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough
366
Q69a. Who responsible: MPs do jobs
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The President / Executive
426
1
The parliament / local council
178
2
Their political party
243
3
The Voters
180
4
No One
42
9
Don’t know
131
98
Refused
0
Q69b. Who responsible: local councillors do jobs
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The President / Executive
174
1
The parliament / local council
260
2
Their political party
247
3
The Voters
343
4
No One
34
9
Don’t know
142
98
Refused
0
Q69c. Who responsible: president does job
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The President / Executive
240
1
The parliament / local council
249
2
Their political party
186
3
The Voters
279
4
No One
59
9
Don’t know
187
98
Refused
0
Q70a. Difficulty to find out what taxes or fees to pay
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very easy
210
2
Easy
367
3
Difficult
220
4
Very difficult
131
9
Don’t know
272
98
Refused
0
Q70b. Difficulty to avoid paying taxes
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very easy
41
2
Easy
150
3
Difficult
303
4
Very difficult
333
7
Don’t have to pay taxes
166
9
Don’t know
207
98
Refused
0
Q71a. People can fight corruption
71A. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: ordinary people can make a difference in the fight against corruption?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
206
2
Disagree
113
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
216
4
Agree
294
5
Strongly Agree
312
9
Don’t Know
59
98
Refused
0
Q71b. Most effective way to combat corruption
71B. What is the most effective thing that an ordinary person like you can do the help combat corruption in this country?
1200
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing / Ordinary people cannot do anything
268
1
Refuse to pay bribes
335
2
Report corruption when you see or experience it
220
3
Vote for clean candidates
92
4
Speak out about the problem
71
5
Talk to friends and relatives about the problem
26
6
Sign a petition
52
7
Join or support an organization that is fighting corruption
41
8
Participate in protest marches
56
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
39
Q72. Contact with government court or tribunal
72. In the last 5 years, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family been directly involved in a administrative, civil or criminal case that has come before a government court or tribunal as a claimant, as a respondent or defendant, or as a witness?
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
13
0
Never
868
1
Once
170
2
Twice
69
3
Three or more times
18
9
Don't know / Can't remember
62
98
Refused
0
Q73a. Problems with courts: too expensive
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
153
1
Once or Twice
29
2
A Few times
17
3
Often
2
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
973
9
Don’t know
26
98
Refused
0
Q73b. Problems with courts: too complex
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
131
1
Once or Twice
52
2
A Few times
18
3
Often
3
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
973
9
Don’t know
23
98
Refused
0
Q73c. Problems with courts: no advice
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
136
1
Once or Twice
43
2
A Few times
19
3
Often
3
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
973
9
Don’t know
26
98
Refused
0
Q73d. Problems with courts: judge did not listen
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
155
1
Once or Twice
22
2
A Few times
17
3
Often
8
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
973
9
Don’t know
25
98
Refused
0
Q73e. Problems with courts: long delays
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
122
1
Once or Twice
39
2
A Few times
30
3
Often
9
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
973
9
Don’t know
27
98
Refused
0
Q74a. 1st reason for not taking case to court
74. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? And what would be the second most important reason? 1st response
1200
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do take cases to court
100
1
They cannot find a lawyer
39
2
Lawyers are too expensive
191
3
Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help
102
4
Court costs are too expensive
124
5
Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money
92
6
People don't have enough time to go to court
47
7
The distance to the courts is too far
49
8
They don't speak the language spoken in the court
23
9
They Don't know their legal rights and remedies
81
10
They Don't know how to take a case to court
40
11
They think the processes are too complex
35
12
They expect the case to take too long
39
13
They think the judges and court officials are incompetent
17
14
They do not expect fair treatment
69
15
They do not think the judges or courts are independent
16
16
Don't trust the courts
61
17
The courts favor the rich / powerful
31
18
They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council
14
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
30
Q74b. 2nd reason for not taking case to court
74. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? And what would be the second most important reason? 2nd response
1200
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do take cases to court
0
1
They cannot find a lawyer
13
2
Lawyers are too expensive
51
3
Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help
24
4
Court costs are too expensive
81
5
Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money
47
6
People don't have enough time to go to court
25
7
The distance to the courts is too far
27
8
They don't speak the language spoken in the court
55
9
They Don''t know their legal rights and remedies
62
10
They Don't know how to take a case to court
51
11
They think the processes are too complex
75
12
They expect the case to take too long
99
13
They think the judges and court officials are incompetent
52
14
They do not expect fair treatment
82
15
They do not think the judges or courts are independent
52
16
Don't trust the courts
85
17
The courts favor the rich / powerful
63
18
They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council
25
9666
1
9995
Other
0
9996
No further Answer
230
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
0
Q75a. Right or wrong: not paying for the government services
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not wrong at all
305
2
Wrong but understandable
546
3
Wrong and punishable
260
9
Don’t know
89
98
Refused
0
Q75b. Right or wrong: not paying the taxes
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not wrong at all
141
2
Wrong but understandable
517
3
Wrong and punishable
420
9
Don’t know
122
98
Refused
0
Q76. Free movement across borders vs. limit movement
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
188
2
Agree with 1
288
3
Agree with 2
370
4
Agree very strongly with 2
226
5
Agree with neither
59
9
Don’t know
69
98
Refused
0
Q77. Regional responsibility to prevent abuses vs. respect sovereignty of nations
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
152
2
Agree with 1
188
3
Agree with 2
422
4
Agree very strongly with 2
287
5
Agree with neither
69
9
Don’t know
82
98
Refused
0
Q78. Difficulty of crossing borders
78. In your opinion, how easy or difficult is it for people in North Africa to cross international borders in order to work or trade in other countries, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very difficult
231
2
Difficult
388
3
Easy
184
4
Very easy
122
7
Never try
186
9
Don’t know
89
98
Refused
0
Q79a. Regional organisation helps country
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Do nothing, no help
468
1
Help a little bit
268
2
Help somewhat
151
3
Help a lot
37
9
Don’t know
276
Q79b. African Union helps country
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Do nothing, no help
428
1
Help a little bit
256
2
Help somewhat
193
3
Help a lot
45
9
Don’t know
278
Q80a. Model country for development
80A. In your opinion, which of the following countries, if any, would be the best model for the future development of our country?
1200
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these
44
1
United States
290
2
China
237
3
Former Colonial Power
182
4
India
109
5
South Africa
69
6
We should follow our own country's model
150
9995
Other
21
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don’t know
98
Q80aother. Model country for development (verbatim)
80A. In your opinion, which of the following countries, if any, would be the best model for the future development of our country? Other [specify]
1200
1179
British
1
EAU
4
Germany
2
Japan
2
Kanda
1
Qatar
3
Turkey
8
Q80b. Country with most influence
80B. Which of the following do you think has the most influence on Algeria, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these have much influence
41
1
United States
312
2
China
228
3
Former Colonial Power
335
4
India
32
5
South Africa
23
6
International organizations
82
7
Some other country or organization
22
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
125
98
Refused
0
Q81a. China's influence on economy
81A. How much influence do you think China’s economic activities in Algeria have on our economy, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
63
1
A little
186
2
Some
392
3
A lot
419
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
140
98
Refused
0
Q81b. China's influence: positive or negative
81B. In general, do you think that China’s economic and political influence on Algeria is mostly positive, or mostly negative, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very negative
141
2
Somewhat negative
274
3
Neither positive nor negative
230
4
Somewhat positive
295
5
Very positive
107
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
153
98
Refused
0
Q81c. Positive image of China
81C. Which of the following factors contributes most to positive image of China in Algeria or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these
56
1
China's support for the country in international affairs
51
2
Non-interference in the internal affairs of African countries
98
3
China's investment in infrastructure in the country
250
4
China's business investment
212
5
The quality or cost of Chinese products
283
6
An appreciation of the Chinese people, culture and language
80
7
Some other factor
17
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
153
98
Refused
0
Q81d. Negative image of China
81D. Which of the following factors contributes most to negative images of China in Algeria, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these
78
1
China's extraction of resources from Africa
60
2
Land grabbing by Chinese individuals or businesses
140
3
China's willingness to cooperate with undemocratic rulers
66
4
Taking jobs or business from the locals
319
5
The quality of Chinese products
293
6
The behavior of Chinese citizens in the country
80
7
Some other factor
19
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
145
98
Refused
0
Q81e. China's assistance does a good job at meeting country's needs
81E. In your opinion, does China’s economic development assistance to Algeria do a good job or a bad job of meeting the country’s needs, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad job
125
2
Somewhat bad job
236
3
Neither good nor bad job
243
4
Somewhat good job
276
5
Very good job
91
7
China doesn't give development assistance to the country
65
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
164
98
Refused
0
Q82A_ALG. Impact of Arab Spring: Northern Africa
1200
1
9
1
Very positive
83
2
Somewhat positive
229
3
No impact
235
4
Somewhat negative
263
5
Very negative
283
9
Don’t know
107
Q82B_ALG. Impact of Arab Spring: Algeria
1200
1
9
1
Very positive
65
2
Somewhat positive
147
3
No impact
528
4
Somewhat negative
272
5
Very negative
83
9
Don’t know
105
Q83A_ALG. Freedom of Speech now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
166
2
Increased somewhat
294
3
Stayed the same
536
4
Decreased somewhat
101
5
Decreased a lot
29
9
Don’t know
74
Q83B_ALG. Govt respect for human rights now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
95
2
Increased somewhat
238
3
Stayed the same
596
4
Decreased somewhat
127
5
Decreased a lot
56
9
Don’t know
88
Q83C_ALG. Preservation of law, order and stability now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
101
2
Increased somewhat
255
3
Stayed the same
579
4
Decreased somewhat
120
5
Decreased a lot
63
9
Don’t know
82
Q83D_ALG. Corruption among public officials now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
227
2
Increased somewhat
242
3
Stayed the same
514
4
Decreased somewhat
93
5
Decreased a lot
41
9
Don’t know
83
Q83E_ALG. Income gap between rich and poor now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
183
2
Increased somewhat
206
3
Stayed the same
590
4
Decreased somewhat
92
5
Decreased a lot
37
9
Don’t know
92
Q83F_ALG. Regional inequality now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
166
2
Increased somewhat
206
3
Stayed the same
569
4
Decreased somewhat
116
5
Decreased a lot
43
9
Don’t know
100
Q83G_ALG. Public's right to choose leaders now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
141
2
Increased somewhat
228
3
Stayed the same
602
4
Decreased somewhat
97
5
Decreased a lot
34
9
Don’t know
98
Q83H_ALG. Political competition now vs before Arab Spring
1200
1
9
1
Increased a lot
144
2
Increased somewhat
239
3
Stayed the same
587
4
Decreased somewhat
74
5
Decreased a lot
42
9
Don’t know
114
Q83I_ALG. Reputation of Govt now vs before Arab Spring
83 I-ALG Compared to the situation before the Arab Spring, has the reputation of the government in this country gotten better, worse, or stayed the same?
1200
1
9
1
Much better
68
2
Better
206
3
Stayed the same
622
4
Worse
150
5
Much worse
66
9
Don’t know
88
Q84_ALG. Govt can violate human rights to ensure peace and security vs never violate human rights
1200
1
9
1
Agree Very Strongly With Statement 1
203
2
Agree With Statement 1
211
3
Agree With Statement 2
380
4
Agree Very Strongly With Statement 2
218
5
Agree With Neither
84
9
Don’t know
104
Q85A_ALG. How active is Islamic movement in Algeria: ISIL
1200
1
9
1
Very active
121
2
Somewhat active
267
3
Not very active
279
4
Not at all active
337
9
Don’t know
196
Q85B_ALG. How active is Islamic movement in Algeria: AQIM
1200
1
9
1
Very active
87
2
Somewhat active
349
3
Not very active
302
4
Not at all active
259
9
Don’t know
203
Q86A_ALG. Extent of threat by ASIL and AQIM
86A-ALG. In your opinion, to what extent do ISIL or AQIM pose a threat to Algeria’s security?
1200
1
9
1
Not at all
313
2
A little bit
279
3
Somewhat
249
4
A lot
202
9
Don’t know
157
Q86B1_ALG. Main reason people join ASIL - 1st response
86B-ALG There is much talk about the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, or ISIL, which is attracting members and fighters from a number of countries. In your opinion, what is the main reason that some Algerian s join this group? What it is the first most important reason?
1200
1
9999
1
Poverty
222
2
Unemployment
193
3
Lack of education
165
4
Religious beliefs/ Religious extremism / misunderstandings of religious teachings
224
5
The movements’ willingness to stand up to the West
44
6
Because government is ineffective or not providing for people
59
7
Because government is mistreating some groups
25
8
Because of the corruption in government
61
9
Because of coercion or fear
36
10
Supporters want to gain personal power or enrichment
11
11
Religious repression / government prohibition of free practice of religion
16
12
Dictatorship / Authoritarian government / Lack of democracy
8
13
Lack of social control and supervision by the family
36
14
Feelings of inferiority
2
15
These people are by nature violent
8
16
No further reply
0
9997
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t Know
90
Q86B2_ALG. Main reason people join ASIL - 2nd response
86B-ALG There is much talk about the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, or ISIL, which is attracting members and fighters from a number of countries. In your opinion, what is the main reason that some Algerian s join this group? What it is the second most important reason?
1200
1
9996
1
Poverty
48
2
Unemployment
133
3
Lack of education
71
4
Religious beliefs/ Religious extremism / misunderstandings of religious teachings
104
5
The movements’ willingness to stand up to the West
42
6
Because government is ineffective or not providing for people
59
7
Because government is mistreating some groups
53
8
Because of the corruption in government
156
9
Because of coercion or fear
100
10
Supporters want to gain personal power or enrichment
61
11
Religious repression / government prohibition of free practice of religion
55
12
Dictatorship / Authoritarian government / Lack of democracy
44
13
Lack of social control and supervision by the family
62
14
Feelings of inferiority
10
15
These people are by nature violent
37
9996
No further reply
165
9997
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t Know
0
Q87. Tribe or ethnic group
87. What is your ethnic community, cultural group or tribe?
1200
1420
9999
1420
Arab
453
1421
Chaoui
107
1422
Kabyle
127
1423
Mouzabit
22
1424
Tergui
3
9990
National identity only, or "doesnt think of self in those terms"
473
9998
Refused to answer
2
9999
Don’t know
13
Q88a. Ethnic group treated unfairly
88A. How often, if ever, are ___________s [R’s Ethnic Group] treated unfairly by the government?
1200
0
7
0
Never
556
1
Sometimes
38
2
Often
95
3
Always
23
7
Not applicable
488
9
Don’t know
0
Q88b. Ethnic or national identity
88B. Let us suppose that you had to choose between being a Algerian and being a ________[R’s ETHNIC GROUP]. Which of the following statements best expresses your feelings?
1200
1
9
1
I feel only (ethnic group)
15
2
I feel more (ethnic group) than (national identity)
50
3
I feel equally (national identity) and (ethnic group)
200
4
I feel more (national identity) than (ethnic group)
85
5
I feel only (national identity)
355
7
Not applicable
488
9
Don’t know
7
Q90a. Close to political party
90A. Do you feel close to any particular political party?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, not close to any party
633
1
Yes, feels close to a party
432
8
Refused to answer
71
9
Don’t know
64
Q90b. Which party
if “Yes” to Q90A
90B. Which party is that?
1200
1420
9999
-1
Missing
0
1420
National Liberation Front (FLN)
205
1421
The National Rally for Democracy (RND)
46
1422
Socialist Forces Front (FFS)
40
1423
Workers’ Party (PT)
30
1424
Movement of Society for Peace (HMS)
30
1425
Islamic Renaissance Movement (MN)
8
1426
The Rally of Algerian Hope (TAJ)
10
1427
EL ADALA
6
1428
Algerian Popular Movement (MPA)
2
1429
New Dawn (PFJ)
2
9995
Other
3
9997
Not applicable
768
9998
Refused to answer
34
9999
Don’t know
16
Q90bother. Which party (verbatim)
90B. Which party is that?, Other (specify)
1200
1197
ALGERIAN NATIONAL FRONT
1
ALI BENFLIS PARTY " THE FOREFRONT OF FREEDOMS"
1
ISLAMIC FRONT OF SALVATION
1
Q91a. Own radio
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
396
1
Yes, do own
792
9
Don’t know
12
98
Refused
0
Q91b. Own television
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
193
1
Yes, do own
996
9
Don’t know
11
98
Refused
0
Q91c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
684
1
Yes, do own
502
9
Don’t know
14
98
Refused
0
Q91d. Own mobile phone
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
74
1
Yes, do own
1113
9
Don’t know
13
98
Refused
0
Q92a. How often use a mobile phone
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
43
1
Less than once a month
8
2
A few times a month
19
3
A few times a week
128
4
Everyday
988
9
Don’t know
14
98
Refused
0
Q92b. How often use the internet
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
461
1
Less than once a month
72
2
A few times a month
111
3
A few times a week
172
4
Everyday
368
9
Don’t know
16
98
Refused
0
Q93a. Source of water for household use
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Inside the house
1034
2
Inside the compound
101
3
Outside the compound
59
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q93b. Location of toilet or latrine
1200
1
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No latrine
0
1
Inside the house
1140
2
Inside the compound
35
3
Outside the compound
20
9
Don’t know
5
98
Refused
0
Q94. Electric connection from mains
94. Do you have an electric connection to your home from the mains?
If it is 100% clear that there is no electricity supply to the home, e.g., in an unserved rural area, do not ask the question of the respondent. Just select 0=No electricity supply and continue to the next question.
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No mains electric supply or connection to the home
4
1
Never
19
2
Occasionally
59
3
About half of the time
54
4
Most of the time
252
5
All of the time
804
9
Don’t know
8
98
Refused
0
Q95. Employment status
95. Do you have a job that pays a cash income? [If yes, ask:] Is it full-time or part-time? [If no, ask:] Are you presently looking for a job?
1200
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No (not looking)
548
1
No (looking)
134
2
Yes, part time
89
3
Yes, full time
425
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q96a. Occupation of respondent
96A. What is your main occupation? (If unemployed, retired or disabled, what was your last main occupation?)
1200
0
99
-1
Missing
0
0
Never had a job
78
1
Student
186
2
Housewife / homemaker
290
3
Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry
49
4
Trader / hawker / vendor
43
5
Retail / Shop
67
6
Unskilled manual worker
54
7
Artisan or skilled manual worker
97
8
Clerical or secretarial
42
9
Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager
16
10
Security services
31
11
Mid-level professional
139
12
Upper-level professional
78
95
Other
26
98
Refused
0
99
Don’t know
4
Q96b. Employer of respondent
96B. Do you work for yourself, for someone else in the private sector or the non-governmental sector, or for government?
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
133
1
Works for self
415
2
Private sector
152
3
Non Governmental Organizations/ civil society sector
14
4
Government
216
7
Not applicable
264
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q97. Education of respondent
97. What is your highest level of education?
1200
0
99
-1
Missing
0
0
No formal schooling
64
1
Informal schooling only
68
2
Some primary schooling
134
3
Primary school completed
145
4
Some secondary school / high school
199
5
Secondary school / high school completed
133
6
Post-secondary qualifications, other than university
73
7
Some university
168
8
University completed
148
9
Post-graduate
57
98
Refused
0
99
Don’t know
11
Q98a. Religion of respondent
98A. What is your religion, if any?
1200
18
9995
0
None
0
1
Christian only
0
2
Roman Catholic
0
3
Orthodox
0
4
Coptic
0
5
Anglican
0
6
Lutheran
0
7
Methodist
0
8
Presbyterian
0
9
Baptist
0
10
Quaker / Friends
0
11
Mennonite
0
12
Evangelical
0
13
Pentecostal
0
14
Independent
0
15
Jehovah's Witness
0
16
Seventh Day Adventist
0
17
Mormon
0
18
Muslim only
1015
19
Sunni only
166
20
Ismaeli
0
21
Mouridiya Brotherhood
0
22
Tijaniya Brotherhood
3
23
Qadiriya Brotherhood
2
24
Shia
0
25
Traditional / ethnic religion
0
26
Hindu
0
27
Bahai
0
28
Agnostic
0
29
Atheist
0
30
Dutch Reformed
0
31
Calvinist
0
32
Church of Christ
0
33
Zionist Christian Church
0
34
Jewish
0
9995
Other
14
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
0
Q98aother. Religion of respondent (verbatim)
98A. What is your religion, if any? Other [specify]
1200
1186
MUSLIM IBADIT
14
Q98b. Religious practice
98B. People practice their religion in different ways. Aside from weddings and funerals, how often do you personally engage in religious practices like prayer, reading a religious book, or attending a religious service or a meeting of a religious group? Would you say you do so:
1200
-1
9
-1
Missing
4
0
Never
59
1
A few times a year
129
2
About once a month
86
3
About once a week
77
4
A few times a week
88
5
About once a day
70
6
More than once a day
655
7
Respondent has no religion
0
9
Don’t know
32
98
Refused
0
Q99. Vote for which party
99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for?
1200
1420
9999
-1
Missing
0
1420
National Liberation Front (FLN)
241
1421
The National Rally for Democracy (RND)
70
1422
Socialist Forces Front (FFS)
27
1423
Workers’ Party (PT)
49
1424
Movement of Society for Peace (HMS)
41
1425
Islamic Renaissance Movement (MN)
24
1426
The Rally of Algerian Hope (TAJ)
17
1427
EL ADALA
15
1428
Algerian Popular Movement (MPA)
8
1429
New Dawn (PFJ)
4
9995
Other
4
9997
Would not vote
289
9998
Refused to answer
152
9999
Don’t know
259
Q99other. Vote for which party (verbatim)
99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for? Other
1200
1196
ALGERIAN NATIONAL FRONT
1
ISLAMIC FRONT OF SALVATION
1
RACHID NEKAZ PARTY
2
Q100. Perceived survey sponsor
100. Just one more question: Who do you think sent us to do this interview?
1200
0
99
-1
Missing
0
0
No one
23
1
Afrobarometer
268
2
Research Company
106
3
Non-government or religious organization
36
4
University / School / College
73
5
Private company
102
6
Media
92
7
Political party or politician
81
8
Government
119
9
International organization or another country
51
10
God
16
95
Other
4
98
Refused to answer
18
99
Don’t know
211
Time interview ended
ENDTIME. Time interview ended
Enter hour and minute, use 24 hr. clock
1200
Duration of interview
LENGTH. For Office Use: Duration of interview in minutes
1200
33
88
-1
Missing
0
33
2
35
1
36
4
37
4
38
5
39
4
40
84
41
31
42
55
43
39
44
42
45
75
46
43
47
65
48
53
49
46
50
90
51
57
52
67
53
64
54
64
55
76
56
54
57
60
58
50
59
17
60
5
61
2
62
3
63
4
64
5
65
5
66
3
67
4
68
4
69
2
70
2
74
2
75
2
78
2
79
1
85
1
88
1
Q101. Gender of respondent
101. Respondent's gender
1200
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
600
2
Female
600
Q102. Race of respondent
102. Respondent’s race?
1200
4
4
-1
Missing
0
1
Black / African
0
2
White / European
0
3
Coloured / Mixed race
0
4
Arab / Lebanese / North African
1200
5
South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.)
0
6
East Asain (Chinese, Korean, Indonesian, etc.)
0
95
Other
0
Q103. Language of interview
103. What was the primary language used in the interview?
1200
1420
1420
-1
1
0
1420
2
1200
1580
3
0
9995
4
0
Q104. Type of shelter of respondent
104. In what type of shelter does the respondent live?
1200
1
8
-1
Missing
0
1
Non-traditional / formal house
462
2
Traditional house / hut
174
3
Temporary structure / shack
13
4
Flat in a block of flats
508
5
Single room in a larger dwelling structure or backyard
19
7
Hostel in an industrial compound or farming compound
19
8
Other
5
Q105. Roof of respondent's home
105. What was the roof of the respondent’s home or shelter made of?
1200
1
10
-1
Missing
0
1
Metal, tin or zinc
23
2
Tiles
257
3
Shingles
0
4
Thatch or grass
1
5
Plastic sheets
0
6
Asbestos
4
7
Multiple materials
26
8
Concrete
855
9
Some other material
22
10
Could not tell / could not see
12
Q106. Others present
106. Were there any other people immediately present who might be listening during the interview?
1200
1
5
-1
Missing
0
1
No one
469
2
Spouse only
165
3
Children only
133
4
A few others
330
5
Small crowd
103
Q107a. Check with others
107A. Did the respondent check with others for information to answer any question?
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1035
1
Yes
165
Q107b. Influence by others
107B. Do you think anyone influenced the respondent’s answers during the interview?
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1153
1
Yes
47
Q107c. Approached by community/party representatives
107C. Were you approached by community and/or political party representatives?
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1194
1
Yes
6
Q107d. Feel threatened
107D. Did you feel threatened during the interview?
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1197
1
Yes
3
Q107e. Physically threatened
107E. Were you physically threatened during the interview?
1200
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1197
1
Yes
3
Q108. Proportion difficulty answering
108. What proportion of the questions do you feel the respondent had difficulty answering?
1200
0
4
-1
Missing
0
0
None
790
1
Few
197
2
Some
115
3
Most
81
4
All
17
Q110a. Respondent friendly
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Friendly
879
2
In between
312
3
Hostile
9
Q110b. Respondent interested
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Interested
729
2
In between
392
3
Bored
79
Q110c. Respondent cooperative
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Cooperative
807
2
In between
342
3
Uncooperative
51
Q110d. Respondent patient
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Patient
742
2
In between
383
3
Impatient
75
Q110e. Respondent at ease
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
At ease
675
2
In between
441
3
Suspicious
84
Q110f. Respondent honest
1200
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Honest
734
2
In between
422
3
Misleading
44
Q112. Interviewer's Number
112. Interviewer’s Number
1200
ALG01
50
ALG02
50
ALG03
50
ALG04
50
ALG05
42
ALG06
42
ALG07
42
ALG08
42
ALG09
52
ALG10
52
ALG11
52
ALG12
52
ALG13
46
ALG14
46
ALG15
46
ALG16
46
ALG17
38
ALG18
38
ALG19
38
ALG20
38
ALG21
34
ALG22
34
ALG23
34
ALG24
34
ALG25
38
ALG26
38
ALG27
38
ALG28
38
Q113. Interviewer's Age
113. Interviewer’s Age
1200
22
56
-1
Missing
0
22
110
23
86
24
52
25
148
26
130
27
90
28
94
30
38
32
76
33
46
34
50
36
50
39
42
41
46
53
42
55
50
56
50
Q114. Interviewer's Gender
114. Interviewer’s gender
1200
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
600
2
Female
600
Q115. Interviewer rural or urban
115. Do you come from a rural or urban area?
1200
2
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Rural
0
2
Urban
1200
Q116. Interviewer's home language
116. Interviewer's home language:
1200
1420
1420
-1
Missing
0
2
English
0
3
French
0
1420
Arabic
1200
1580
Berber Language
0
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don’t know
0
Q116A1. Interviewer's Ethnicity
116B Interviewer's ethnic community, cultural group or tribe
use same codes as those in Q87
1200
1420
1422
1420
Arab
910
1421
Chaoui
0
1422
Kabyle
290
1423
Mouzabit
0
1424
Tergui
0
9990
Other
0
Q117. Interviewer's education
117. Interviewer’s highest level of education
1200
6
8
-1
Missing
0
3
Primary school completed
0
4
Some secondary school / high school
0
5
Secondary school / high school completed
0
6
Post-secondary qualifications, other than university
184
7
Some university
0
8
University completed
1016
9
Post graduate
0
within country weighting factor
1200
0.0600361991391894
2.56724290492277