TZA_2014_AFB-R6_v01_M
DDI_TZA_2014_AFB-R6_v01_M
Development Economics Data Group
2020-04-20
Metadata Editor
Version 01 (April 2020)
TZA_2014_AFB-R6_v01_M
Afrobarometer Survey 2014
Round 6
AFB-R6 2014
University of Cape Town (UCT)
Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana)
Michigan State University (MSU)
Department for International Development
Swedish Internation Development Cooperation Agency
United States Agency for International Development
World Bank Group
Metadata Editor
For general inquiries
For general inquiries
For data
Public Opinion Survey
Afrobarometer collects and disseminates information regarding Africans’ views on democracy, governance, economic reform, civil society, and quality of life. Round 1 surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2001. At that time, the project covered seven countries in Southern Africa (Botswana, Liberia, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe), three countries in West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria and Mali) and two in East Africa (Uganda and Tanzania). Round 2 surveys were completed by November 2003 with four new countries added: Kenya, Senegal, Cape Verde and Mozambique. Round 3 surveys were conducted from March 2005 to February 2006 in the same countries, plus Benin and Madagascar. Round 4 surveys were conducted during 2008 and 2009 in 20 countries, reflecting the addition of Burkina Faso and Liberia. The fifth Round of surveys were done between October 2011 and June 2013. In the Round 5 surveys, the project covered an additional 15 countries in different regions of the continent. Among the new R5 countries were: Mauritius and Swaziland in Southern Africa; Burundi and Ethiopia in East Africa; Cameroon, Niger, Cote D’Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone and Togo in West Africa. Afrobarometer also worked with the Arab Barometer and implemented R5 surveys in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco Sudan and Tunisia. Additional Round 5.5 surveys were also conducted in Mali and Zimbabwe. In Round 6, surveys were done 36 countries. Two countries that were covered in Round 5, Ethiopia and Egypt, were not included due to operational constraints. In their place, the Network added Gabon and Sao Tome and Principe.
Version 01: Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution
conflict, security and peace [4.1]
domestic political issues [4.2]
government, political systems and organisations [4.4]
mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion [4.6]
political ideology [4.7]
business/industrial management and organisation [2.2]
mass media [7.4]
social exclusion [12.9]
cultural activities and participation [13.2]
cultural and national identity [13.3]
religion and values [13.5]
social behaviour and attitudes [13.6]
social change [13.7]
social conditions and indicators [13.8]
The Afrobarometer is a comparative series of public attitude surveys that assess African citizen's attitudes to democracy and governance, markets, and civil society, among other topics. The surveys have been undertaken at periodic intervals since 1999. The Afrobarometer's coverage has increased over time. Round 1 (1999-2001) initially covered 7 countries and was later extended to 12 countries. Round 2 (2002-2004) surveyed citizens in 16 countries. Round 3 (2005-2006) 18 countries, Round 4 (2008) 20 countries, and Round 5 (2011-2013) 34 countries. The survey covered 36 countries in Round 6 (2014-2015).
Tanzania
National coverage
Individual
The sample universe for Afrobarometer surveys includes all citizens of voting age within the country. In other words, we exclude anyone who is not a citizen and anyone who has not attained this age (usually 18 years) on the day of the survey. Also excluded are areas determined to be either inaccessible or not relevant to the study, such as those experiencing armed conflict or natural disasters, as well as national parks and game reserves. As a matter of practice, we have also excluded people living in institutionalized settings, such as students in dormitories and persons in prisons or nursing homes.
Sample survey data [ssd]
REPOA – Policy Research for Development
Face-to-face [f2f]
The Afrobarometer Round 6 survey questionnaire has been developed by the Questionnaire Committee after reviewing the findings and feedback obtained in previous Rounds and securing input on preferred new topics from a host of donors, analysts, and users of the data. About two-thirds of the items from the Round 5 questionnaire remain the same, and about one-third are new items. In the Round 6 questionnaire, five spaces are included for country-specific questions (CSQs), question 82 through 86.
Weighted to account for individual selection probabilities
Response rate of the survey was 74.6%.
Margin of error: +/- 2% with 95% confidence level [OR +/- 2% for n=2386]
Public use files, available to all
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
tan_r6_data_eng.sav
2386
347
.sav
Afrobarometer round 6 survey data.
Respondent Number
RESPNO : Respondent Number
2386
Urban or rural Primary Sampling Unit
PSU/EA
2386
1
2
1
Urban
836
2
Rural
1550
Province or Region
Region
2386
740
769
740
Dodoma
96
741
Arusha
88
742
Kilimanjaro
88
743
Tanga
104
744
Morogoro
120
745
Pwani
56
746
Dar es Salaam
273
747
Lindi
48
748
Mrwara
71
749
Ruvuma
72
750
Iringa
48
751
Mbeya
136
752
Singida
64
753
Tabora
104
754
Rukwa
39
755
Kigoma
96
756
Shinyanga
72
757
Kagera
104
758
Mwanza
124
759
Mara
80
760
Manyara
64
761
Unguja Kaskazini
40
762
Unfuja Kusini
24
763
Mjini Magharibi
112
764
Pemba Kaskazini
32
765
Pemba Kusini
32
766
Geita
71
767
Katavi
24
768
Njombe
40
769
Simiyu
64
District
District
2386
EA-SVC-A. Electricity grid in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1236
1
Yes
1150
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SVC-B. Piped water system in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1475
1
Yes
911
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SVC-C. Sewage system in the PSU/EA
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2138
1
Yes
216
9
Can't determine
32
EA-SVC-D. Cell phone service in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
208
1
Yes
2178
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-A. Post office in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2045
1
Yes
341
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-B. School in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
232
1
Yes
2154
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-C. Police station in the PSU/EA
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1654
1
Yes
724
9
Can't determine
8
EA-FAC-D. Health Clinic in the PSU/EA
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
959
1
Yes
1419
9
Can't determine
8
EA-FAC-E. Market stalls in the PSU/EA
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
919
1
Yes
1459
9
Can't determine
8
EA-FAC-F. Bank in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2021
1
Yes
365
9
Can't determine
0
EA-FAC-G. Paid transport in the PSU/EA
2386
-1
1
-1
Missing
1
0
No
173
1
Yes
2212
9
Can't determine
0
EA-SEC-A. Police in the PSU/EA
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1941
1
Yes
437
9
Don't know
8
EA-SEC-B. Soldiers/army in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2305
1
Yes
81
9
Don't know
0
EA-SEC-C. Roadblocks by police/army in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2331
1
Yes
55
9
Don't know
0
EA-SEC-D. Customs checkpoints in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2322
1
Yes
64
9
Don't know
0
EA-SEC-E. Roadblocks by private security/local community in the PSU/EA
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2371
1
Yes
15
9
Don't know
0
EA-ROAD-A. Tarred/ paved road
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
286
1
Yes
2100
EA-ROAD-B. Impassable road
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2290
1
Yes
96
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 1
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
1
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
42
2
Person selected was never at home
35
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
29
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
7
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
18
6
Did not fit gender quota
106
7
No adults in household
48
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2101
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1 (verbatim)
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 1, other specify
2386
2383
HE WAS SICK
1
SHE WAS SICK
2
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 2
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 2
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
1
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
4
2
Person selected was never at home
8
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
13
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
1
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
8
6
Did not fit gender quota
34
7
No adults in household
19
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2299
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 3
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 3
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
2
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
5
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
2
6
Did not fit gender quota
3
7
No adults in household
4
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2372
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 4
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 4
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
6
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
1
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2385
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 5
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 5
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2386
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 6
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 6
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2386
Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 7
NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - 7
It is your job to select a random (this means any) household. A household is a group of people who presently eat together from the same pot.
2386
9997
9997
-1
Missing
0
1
Refused to be interviewed
0
2
Person selected was never at home
0
3
Household/Premises empty for the survey period
0
4
Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
0
5
Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
0
6
Did not fit gender quota
0
7
No adults in household
0
8
Other
0
9997
Not Applicable
2386
Previous interview, gender
PREVINT. Previous interview was with a:
2386
0
2
0
First interview
25
1
Male
1175
2
Female
1186
This interview, gender
THISINT. This interview must be with a:
2386
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
1194
2
Female
1192
Number of adults in household
ADULT_CT. Total number of adult citizens in the household
Please record the total number of adults (men and women) in the household who are citizens of [Country]. Enter a two-digit number.
2386
1
20
1
145
2
889
3
523
4
389
5
230
6
98
7
64
8
22
9
13
10
8
11
2
12
1
20
2
Number of calls
CALLS: How many calls were made to the household where the interview actually took place?
2386
1
2
1
1
2309
2
2
77
Date of interview
DATEINTR: Date of interview
Enter day, month, and year
2386
2014-08-26
96
2014-08-27
97
2014-08-28
80
2014-09-01
87
2014-09-02
96
2014-09-03
88
2014-09-04
96
2014-09-05
96
2014-09-06
64
2014-09-07
87
2014-09-08
63
2014-09-09
67
2014-09-10
79
2014-09-11
80
2014-09-12
88
2014-09-13
72
2014-09-14
56
2014-09-15
86
2014-09-16
104
2014-09-17
96
2014-09-18
88
2014-09-19
96
2014-09-20
88
2014-09-21
80
2014-09-22
80
2014-09-23
38
2014-09-24
64
2014-09-25
31
2014-09-26
40
2014-09-27
31
2014-09-28
24
2014-09-29
40
2014-10-19
8
Time interview started
STRTIME: Time interview started
Enter hour and minute, use 24 hr. clock
2386
Q1. Age
1. How old are you?
2386
18
999
-1
Missing
0
18
41
19
56
20
54
21
51
22
63
23
52
24
78
25
77
26
59
27
65
28
83
29
81
30
99
31
38
32
100
33
45
34
61
35
77
36
59
37
51
38
57
39
61
40
76
41
34
42
78
43
35
44
32
45
71
46
45
47
22
48
43
49
32
50
53
51
30
52
37
53
18
54
29
55
26
56
14
57
20
58
20
59
15
60
34
61
12
62
18
63
10
64
16
65
15
66
9
67
10
68
14
69
2
70
18
71
11
72
13
73
2
74
6
75
8
76
6
77
1
78
6
79
1
80
4
81
1
82
2
83
2
84
2
85
2
86
1
87
2
88
1
89
3
90
1
92
1
93
1
998
Refused
0
999
Don't know
13
Q2. Language of respondent
2. Which Tanzanian language is your home language?
Prompt if necessary: That is, the language of your group of origin.
2386
4
9999
-1
Missing
0
1
English
0
4
Swahili
257
740
Kinyakyusa
46
741
Kichaga
107
742
Kihaya
63
743
Kingoni
43
744
Kikwere
13
745
Kipare
38
746
Kihehe
48
747
Kimakonde
59
748
Kinyamwezi
59
749
Kisukuma
377
750
Kimasai
22
751
Kimeru
16
752
Kikurya
16
753
Kigogo
70
754
Kiluguru
62
755
Kifipa
50
756
Kimanyema
11
757
Kinyiramba
14
758
Kinyaturu
18
759
Kiarusha
15
760
Kibena
40
761
Kiha
124
762
Kiiraq
42
763
Kijaluo
12
764
Kijita
38
765
Kikaguru
20
766
Kimakuwa
33
767
Kimatengo
14
768
Kimbulu
12
769
Kimwera
35
770
Kindali
30
771
Kindamba
23
772
Kindendeule
26
773
Kindengereko
19
774
Kingindo
24
775
Kinguu
15
776
Kinyambo
15
777
Kinyiha
43
778
Kipogoro
19
779
Kirangi
36
2740
Kisafwa
20
2741
Kisambaa
53
2742
Kishirazi
13
2743
Kisubi
14
2744
Kisumbwa
11
2745
Kiyao
22
2746
Kizanaki
17
2747
Kizaramo
35
2748
Kizigua
39
2749
Kitumbatu
0
9995
Other
137
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
1
Q2other. Language of respondent (verbatim)
2. Which Tanzanian language is your home language? Other specify.
2386
Q3. Overall direction of the country
3. Let's start with your general view about the current direction of our country. Some people might think the country is going in the wrong direction. Others may feel it is going in the right direction. So let me ask YOU about the overall direction of the country: Would you say that the country is going in the wrong direction or going in the right direction?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Going in the wrong direction
1748
2
Going in the right direction
572
9
Don't know
64
98
Refused
0
Q4a. Country's present economic condition
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad
728
2
Fairly bad
880
3
Neither good nor bad
376
4
Fairly Good
364
5
Very good
8
9
Don't know
30
98
Refused
0
Q4b. Your present living conditions
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad
710
2
Fairly bad
793
3
Neither good nor bad
479
4
Fairly Good
388
5
Very good
8
9
Don't know
8
98
Refused
0
Q5. Your living conditions vs. others
5. In general, how do you rate your living conditions compared to those of other Tanzanians?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Much worse
384
2
Worse
963
3
Same
731
4
Better
260
5
Much better
25
9
Don't know
23
98
Refused
0
Q6. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago
6. Looking back, how do you rate economic conditions in this country compared to twelve months ago?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Much worse
424
2
Worse
801
3
Same
728
4
Better
361
5
Much Better
47
9
Don’t know
25
98
Refused
0
Q7. Country's economic condition in 12 months time
7. Looking ahead, do you expect economic conditions in this country to be better or worse in twelve months time?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Much worse
465
2
Worse
461
3
Same
671
4
Better
340
5
Much Better
96
9
Don’t know
351
98
Refused
0
Q8a. How often gone without food
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1406
1
Just once or twice
421
2
Several times
310
3
Many times
244
4
Always
4
9
Don't Know
1
98
Refused
0
Q8b. How often gone without water
2386
0
4
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1192
1
Just once or twice
370
2
Several times
393
3
Many times
368
4
Always
63
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q8c. How often gone without medical care
2386
0
4
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1016
1
Just once or twice
452
2
Several times
541
3
Many times
362
4
Always
15
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q8d. How often gone without cooking fuel
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
1574
1
Just once or twice
375
2
Several times
286
3
Many times
146
4
Always
3
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q8e. How often gone without cash income
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
453
1
Just once or twice
425
2
Several times
609
3
Many times
830
4
Always
67
9
Don't Know
2
98
Refused
0
Q8f. Frequency going without basic necessities
8F. When you say you went without [insert item] [insert frequency] would you say this occurred
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
6
1
About once every two or three months
70
2
About once a month
121
3
Two or three times a month
394
4
About once a week
328
5
Several times a week
608
6
Every day
140
7
Not Applicable
719
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused to answer
0
Q9. How often received remittances
9. How often, if at all, do you or anyone in your household receive money remittances from friends or relatives living outside of the country?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
2217
1
Less than once a year
20
2
At least once a year
40
3
At least every 6 months
40
4
At least every 3 months
18
5
At least once a month
25
9
Don't know
26
98
Refused
0
Q9_TAN. How often received remittances from friends
9-TAN. How often, if at all, do you or anyone in your household receive money remittances from friends or relatives living in other parts of the country?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1600
1
Less than once a year
91
2
At least once a year
167
3
At least every 6 months
156
4
At least every 3 months
170
5
At least once a month
195
9
Don't know
6
98
Refused
0
Q10a. How often felt unsafe walking in neighbourhood
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1928
1
Just once or twice
268
2
Several times
122
3
Many times
57
4
Always
10
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q10b. How often feared crime in home
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
2019
1
Just once or twice
200
2
Several times
120
3
Many times
41
4
Always
4
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q11a. Had something stolen from house
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
2386
-1
3
-1
Missing
1
0
No
1878
1
Yes, once
276
2
Yes, twice
150
3
Yes, three or more times
81
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q11b. Have been physically attacked
If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking: Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times?
2386
0
3
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2251
1
Yes, once
96
2
Yes, twice
29
3
Yes, three or more times
10
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q12a. Radio news
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
367
1
Less than once a month
22
2
A few times a month
122
3
A few times a week
571
4
Every day
1303
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q12b. Television news
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1183
1
Less than once a month
138
2
A few times a month
222
3
A few times a week
331
4
Every day
511
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q12c. Newspaper news
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1362
1
Less than once a month
166
2
A few times a month
242
3
A few times a week
399
4
Every day
215
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q12d. Internet
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
2060
1
Less than once a month
41
2
A few times a month
32
3
A few times a week
95
4
Every day
140
9
Don't know
16
98
Refused
0
Q12e. Social media
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
2104
1
Less than once a month
29
2
A few times a month
28
3
A few times a week
75
4
Every day
124
9
Don't know
25
98
Refused
0
Q13. Interest in public affairs
13. How interested would you say you are in public affairs?
Prompt if necessary: You know, in politics and government?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
4
0
Not at all interested
664
1
Not very interested
516
2
Somewhat interested
884
3
Very interested
315
9
Don't know
3
98
Refused
0
Q14. Discuss politics
14. When you get together with your friends or family, would you say you discuss political matters:
Prompt if necessary: You know, in politics and government?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
11
0
Never
877
1
Occasionally
1187
2
Frequently
304
9
Don't know
7
98
Refused
0
Q15a. Freedom to say what you think
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Not at all free
21
2
Not very free
80
3
Somewhat free
587
4
Completely free
1691
9
Don’t know
6
98
Refused
0
Q15b. Freedom to join any political organizations
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Not at all free
13
2
Not very free
38
3
Somewhat free
442
4
Completely free
1884
9
Don’t know
8
98
Refused
0
Q15c. Freedom to choose who to vote for
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Not at all free
11
2
Not very free
30
3
Somewhat free
409
4
Completely free
1928
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q16. Government bans organizations vs. join any
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
585
2
Agree with 1
677
3
Agree with 2
598
4
Agree very strongly with 2
428
5
Agree with neither
7
9
Don’t know
90
98
Refused
0
Q17. Newspapers free to publish vs. government control
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
643
2
Agree with 1
626
3
Agree with 2
632
4
Agree very strongly with 2
423
5
Agree with neither
5
9
Don’t know
56
98
Refused
0
Q18. Men only as leaders vs. women leaders ok
Probe for strength of opinion: Doyou agree or agree very strongly?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
372
2
Agree with 1
358
3
Agree with 2
729
4
Agree very strongly with 2
896
5
Agree with neither
9
9
Don’t know
21
98
Refused
0
Q19a. Member of religious group
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Not a Member
1222
1
Inactive Member
310
2
Active Member
742
3
Official Leader
102
9
Don't Know
8
98
Refused
0
Q19b. Member of voluntary association or community group
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
4
0
Not a Member
1498
1
Inactive Member
267
2
Active Member
524
3
Official Leader
82
9
Don't Know
11
98
Refused
0
Q20a. Attend a community meeting
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
No, would never do this
115
1
No, but would do if had the chance
660
2
Yes, once or twice
341
3
Yes, several times
667
4
Yes, often
596
9
Don't know
5
98
Refused
0
Q20b. Join others to raise an issue
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
3
0
No, would never do this
212
1
No, but would do if had the chance
1187
2
Yes, once or twice
299
3
Yes, several times
368
4
Yes, often
308
9
Don't know
9
98
Refused
0
Q21. Voting in the most recent national election
21. Understanding that some people were unable to vote in the most recent national election in 2010, which of the following statements is true for you?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
You were not registered to vote
83
1
You voted in the elections
1617
2
You decided not to vote
138
3
You could not find the polling station
64
4
You were prevented from voting
26
5
You did not have time to vote
60
6
You did not vote because your name not in the register
26
7
Did not vote for some other reason
145
8
You were too young to vote
191
9
Don't Know / Can't remember
36
98
Refused
0
Q22. Freeness and fairness of the last national election
22. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national election, held in 2010. Was it
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not free and fair
128
2
Free and fair, with major problems
250
3
Free and fair, but with minor problems
781
4
Completely free and fair
1026
8
Do not understand the question
13
9
Don't know
188
98
Refused
0
Q23a. Last national election: attend a campaign rally
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
941
1
Yes
1444
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q23b. Last national election: attend a campaign meeting
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1234
1
Yes
1151
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q23c. Last national election: persuade others to vote for a certain candidate or party
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
1831
1
Yes
554
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q23d. Last national election: work for a candidate or party
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2103
1
Yes
282
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q24a. Contact local government councillor
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1693
1
Only once
306
2
A few times
248
3
Often
135
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q24b. Contact MP
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1980
1
Only once
190
2
A few times
169
3
Often
43
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q24c. Contact official of a government agency
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
1762
1
Only once
240
2
A few times
239
3
Often
139
9
Don’t know
4
98
Refused
0
Q24d. Contact political party official
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1834
1
Only once
216
2
A few times
205
3
Often
120
9
Don’t know
10
98
Refused
0
Q24e. Contact traditional leader
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1765
1
Only once
119
2
A few times
171
3
Often
129
9
Don’t know
202
98
Refused
0
Q24f. Contact religious leader
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
1282
1
Only once
179
2
A few times
392
3
Often
515
9
Don’t know
17
98
Refused
0
Q25a. Contact alone or in group
If respondent answered 0=Never for ALL PARTS of Q24, i.e. they NEVER contacted any of these leaders, circle code 7=Not applicable in both parts of Q25
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
4
1
Alone
704
2
With a group
646
7
Not Applicable
1032
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q25b. Contact for community or personal problem
If respondent answered 0=Never for ALL PARTS of Q24, i.e. they NEVER contacted any of these leaders, circle code 7=Not applicable in both parts of Q25
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
2
1
Community problem
736
2
Personal problem
616
7
Not Applicable
1032
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q26a. Citizens vote
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
22
2
Do only if they choose
397
3
Always do
1954
9
Don't know
13
98
Refused
0
Q26b. Citizens avoid criticizing government
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
485
2
Do only if they choose
804
3
Always do
1022
9
Don't know
75
98
Refused
0
Q26c. Citizens complain for poor services
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Never do
46
2
Do only if they choose
758
3
Always do
1560
9
Don't know
22
98
Refused
0
Q26d. Citizens request personal assistance from elected leaders
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Never do
138
2
Do only if they choose
1172
3
Always do
1039
9
Don't know
36
98
Refused
0
Q26e. Citizens pay taxes
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Never do
197
2
Do only if they choose
520
3
Always do
1597
9
Don't know
71
98
Refused
0
Q26f. Citizens agree with community on political issues
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Never do
94
2
Do only if they choose
957
3
Always do
1238
9
Don't know
96
98
Refused
0
Q27a. Join others to request government action
If Yes, read out options 2-4. If not, would you do this if you had the chance? For No, read out options 0 and 1.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No, would never do this
132
1
No, but would do if had the chance
1479
2
Yes, once or twice
339
3
Yes, several times
275
4
Yes, often
139
9
Don't know
21
98
Refused
0
Q27b. Contact media
If Yes, read out options 2-4. If not, would you do this if you had the chance? For No, read out options 0 and 1.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No, would never do this
208
1
No, but would do if had the chance
1932
2
Yes, once or twice
135
3
Yes, several times
67
4
Yes, often
29
9
Don't know
14
98
Refused
0
Q27c. Contact official for help
If Yes, read out options 2-4. If not, would you do this if you had the chance? For No, read out options 0 and 1.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No, would never do this
178
1
No, but would do if had the chance
1717
2
Yes, once or twice
253
3
Yes, several times
142
4
Yes, often
79
9
Don't know
16
98
Refused
0
Q27d. Refuse to pay tax or fee to government
If Yes, read out options 2-4. If not, would you do this if you had the chance? For No, read out options 0 and 1.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
No, would never do this
1591
1
No, but would do if had the chance
616
2
Yes, once or twice
62
3
Yes, several times
38
4
Yes, often
7
9
Don't know
70
98
Refused
0
Q27e. Attend a demonstration or protest march
If Yes, read out options 2-4. If not, would you do this if you had the chance? For No, read out options 0 and 1.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
3
0
No, would never do this
1547
1
No, but would do if had the chance
644
2
Yes, once or twice
76
3
Yes, several times
35
4
Yes, often
9
9
Don't know
72
98
Refused
0
Q28a. Reject one-party rule
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Strongly Disapprove
1077
2
Disapprove
708
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
67
4
Approve
307
5
Strongly Approve
205
9
Don’t know
21
98
Refused
0
Q28b. Reject military rule
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Strongly Disapprove
1279
2
Disapprove
789
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
81
4
Approve
151
5
Strongly Approve
42
9
Don’t know
43
98
Refused
0
Q28c. Reject one-man rule
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disapprove
1300
2
Disapprove
829
3
Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
74
4
Approve
106
5
Strongly Approve
21
9
Don’t know
54
98
Refused
0
Q29a. Understand democracy
29a. What, if anything, does “democracy” mean to you?
Read the question in the language of the interview, but always state the word “democracy” in Arabic. Only translate ‘democracy’ into local language if respondent does not understand the term in the official national language. Record whether respondent understood word in Arabic or required a local language translation. Be sure to ask ALL questions of ALL respondents, even if they have difficulty understanding the term “democracy”.
2386
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Understood "democracy"
1370
2
Required local language translation
2
3
Did not understand the word or question
1014
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q29b. Democracy - 1st response (verbatim)
29b. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 1st response
2386
Q29c. Democracy - 2nd response (verbatim)
29c. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 2nd response
2386
Q29d. Democracy - 3rd response (verbatim)
29d. What, if anything, does "democracy" mean to you? 3rd response
2386
Q29e. Democracy - 1st response (code)
Q29e. What, if anything, does “democracy” mean to you? 1st response
2386
1
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
0
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
423
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
54
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
230
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
107
5
Social / economic development
98
6
Equality / justice
142
7
Majority rule
13
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
124
9
National independence / people's self determination
48
10
Mutual respect
9
11
Working together
10
12
Other positive meanings
41
13
Conflict / confusion
2
14
Corruption / abuse of power
2
15
Social / economic hardship
2
16
Other negative meanings
2
17
Civilian politics / government
29
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
4
19
Other null/neutral meanings
32
9996
No further reply
0
9999
Don't know / Did not understand the question
1014
Q29f. Democracy - 2nd response (code)
Q29f. What, if anything, does “democracy” mean to you? 2nd response
2386
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
0
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
150
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
15
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
117
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
57
5
Social / economic development
49
6
Equality / justice
58
7
Majority rule
8
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
47
9
National independence / people's self determination
14
10
Mutual respect
6
11
Working together
11
12
Other positive meanings
17
13
Conflict / confusion
0
14
Corruption / abuse of power
2
15
Social / economic hardship
0
16
Other negative meanings
2
17
Civilian politics / government
8
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
0
19
Other null/neutral meanings
15
9996
No further reply
1810
9999
Don't know / Did not understand the question
0
Q29g. Democracy - 3rd response (code)
Q29g. What, if anything, does “democracy” mean to you? 3rd response
2386
-1
9996
-1
Missing
1
0
Nothing/Democracy has no meaning
0
1
Civil liberties / personal freedoms
81
2
Government by, for, of the people / popular rule
6
3
Voting / elections / multiparty competition
45
4
Peace / unity / power sharing
40
5
Social / economic development
16
6
Equality / justice
30
7
Majority rule
6
8
Governance / effectiveness / accountability / rule of law
24
9
National independence / people's self determination
6
10
Mutual respect
5
11
Working together
12
12
Other positive meanings
9
13
Conflict / confusion
0
14
Corruption / abuse of power
2
15
Social / economic hardship
0
16
Other negative meanings
0
17
Civilian politics / government
2
18
Change of government / leadership / laws
0
19
Other null/neutral meanings
4
9996
No further reply
2097
9999
Don't know / Did not understand the question
0
Q30. Support for democracy
30. Which of these three statements is closest to your own opinion?
Read out statements. Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in English. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand English term.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
3
1
STATEMENT 3: Doesn't matter
148
2
STATEMENT 2: Sometimes non-democratic preferable
192
3
STATEMENT 1: Democracy preferable
1422
9
Don't know
621
98
Refused
0
Q31. Government gets things done but no citizen influence vs. Govt. accountable to citizens
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
656
2
Agree with 1
657
3
Agree with 2
622
4
Agree very strongly with 2
356
5
Agree with neither
4
9
Don’t know
90
98
Refused
0
Q32. Choose leaders through elections vs. other methods
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
1084
2
Agree with 1
865
3
Agree with 2
272
4
Agree very strongly with 2
128
5
Agree with neither
10
9
Don’t know
27
98
Refused
0
Q33. Political parties divisive vs. many parties needed
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
374
2
Agree with 1
466
3
Agree with 2
721
4
Agree very strongly with 2
785
5
Agree with neither
5
9
Don’t know
35
98
Refused
0
Q34. President monitored by parliament vs. free to act on own
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
832
2
Agree with 1
763
3
Agree with 2
430
4
Agree very strongly with 2
249
5
Agree with neither
19
9
Don’t know
93
98
Refused
0
Q35. Opposition parties examine government vs. cooperate
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
453
2
Agree with 1
416
3
Agree with 2
838
4
Agree very strongly with 2
639
5
Agree with neither
4
9
Don’t know
36
98
Refused
0
Q36. Media checks government vs. avoid negative reporting
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
893
2
Agree with 1
681
3
Agree with 2
531
4
Agree very strongly with 2
202
5
Agree with neither
8
9
Don’t know
71
98
Refused
0
Q37. Parliament makes laws vs. president does
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
939
2
Agree with 1
835
3
Agree with 2
325
4
Agree very strongly with 2
134
5
Agree with neither
44
9
Don’t know
109
98
Refused
0
Q38. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
255
2
Agree with 1
393
3
Agree with 2
835
4
Agree very strongly with 2
796
5
Agree with neither
41
9
Don’t know
66
98
Refused
0
Q39. Presidential two term limit vs. no term limits
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
1211
2
Agree with 1
866
3
Agree with 2
180
4
Agree very strongly with 2
86
5
Agree with neither
5
9
Don’t know
37
98
Refused
0
Q40. Extent of democracy
40. In your opinion how much of a democracy is Tanzania today?
Accept only one option. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in Arabic. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand term in official language.
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not a democracy
62
2
A democracy, with major problems
297
3
A democracy, but with minor problems
1022
4
A full democracy
409
8
Do not understand question / democracy
177
9
Don't know
419
98
Refused
0
Q41. Satisfaction with democracy
41. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way democracy works in Tanzania? Are you:
Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in Arabic. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand Arabic term.
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The country is not a democracy
13
1
Not at all satisfied
133
2
Not very satisfied
270
3
Fairly satisfied
1150
4
Very satisfied
305
9
Do not know
515
98
Refused
0
Q42a. Courts make binding decisions
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Strongly Disagree
105
2
Disagree
242
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
107
4
Agree
1451
5
Strongly Agree
441
9
Don’t Know
39
98
Refused
0
Q42b. People must obey the law
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disagree
102
2
Disagree
286
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
158
4
Agree
1309
5
Strongly Agree
502
9
Don’t Know
27
98
Refused
0
Q42c. People must pay taxes
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disagree
127
2
Disagree
260
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
195
4
Agree
1216
5
Strongly Agree
492
9
Don’t Know
94
98
Refused
0
Q43. Obey government always vs. only if vote for it
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Agree very strongly with 1
1246
2
Agree with 1
879
3
Agree with 2
223
4
Agree very strongly with 2
27
5
Agree with neither
3
9
Don’t know
7
98
Refused
0
Q44. Citizens must pay taxes vs. no need to tax the people
Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
843
2
Agree with 1
663
3
Agree with 2
344
4
Agree very strongly with 2
511
5
Agree with neither
5
9
Don’t know
20
98
Refused
0
Q45a. How often news media abuses its freedom
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
425
1
Rarely
1101
2
Often
459
3
Always
87
9
Don’t know
314
98
Refused
0
Q45b. How often party competition leads to conflict
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
343
1
Rarely
1146
2
Often
705
3
Always
74
9
Don’t know
118
98
Refused
0
Q45c. How often president ignores laws
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1185
1
Rarely
508
2
Often
171
3
Always
21
9
Don’t know
501
98
Refused
0
Q45d. How often opposition parties silenced by government
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
637
1
Rarely
925
2
Often
426
3
Always
39
9
Don’t know
359
98
Refused
0
Q45e. How often president ignores parliament
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
1209
1
Rarely
466
2
Often
182
3
Always
21
9
Don’t know
508
98
Refused
0
Q46. How effective the news media reveals government mistakes and corruption
46. In this country, how effective is the news media in revealing government mistakes and corrruption?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all effective
69
1
Not very effective
334
2
Somewhat effective
1314
3
Very effective
520
9
Don't know
149
98
Refused
0
Q47a. Elections ensure voters' views are reflected
For each part, enter a two- digit number between 00 and 10. For “Don't know / haven't heard enough” enter 99.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Not at all well
317
1
Not very well
1120
2
Well
712
3
Very well
122
9
Don't know
114
98
Refused
0
Q47b. Elections enable voters to remove leaders from office
For each part, enter a two- digit number between 00 and 10. For “Don't know / haven't heard enough” enter 99.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Not at all well
383
1
Not very well
1034
2
Well
695
3
Very well
159
9
Don't know
113
98
Refused
0
Q48a. Elections: fair count of votes
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
156
1
Sometimes
802
2
Often
681
3
Always
633
9
Don't know
113
98
Refused
0
Q48b. Elections: opposition prevented from running
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
908
1
Sometimes
828
2
Often
328
3
Always
68
9
Don't know
252
98
Refused
0
Q48c. Elections: fair media coverage
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
191
1
Sometimes
788
2
Often
775
3
Always
429
9
Don't know
202
98
Refused
0
Q48d. Elections: voters are bribed
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
477
1
Sometimes
742
2
Often
850
3
Always
145
9
Don't know
170
98
Refused
0
Q48e. Elections: voters have genuine choice
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
293
1
Sometimes
767
2
Often
603
3
Always
538
9
Don't know
183
98
Refused
0
Q48f. Elections: voters threatened
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
744
1
Sometimes
942
2
Often
464
3
Always
114
9
Don't know
120
98
Refused
0
Q49. How much fear political intimidation or violence
49. During election campaigns in this country, how much do you personally fear becoming a victim of political intimidation or violence?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
A lot
137
1
Somewhat
489
2
A little bit
612
3
Not at all
1130
9
Don't know
18
98
Refused
0
Q50. Leaders serve interests of people or their own
50. Do you think that leaders of political parties in this country are more concerned with serving the interests of the people, or more concerned with advancing their own political ambitions, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
More to serve their own political ambitions - strongly agree
983
2
More to serve their own political ambitions - agree
594
3
Neither agree nor disagree
153
4
More to serve the people - agree
460
5
More to serve the people - strongly agree
156
9
Don't know
39
98
Refused
0
Q51a. How often careful what you say
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
334
1
Rarely
779
2
Often
756
3
Always
435
9
Don’t know
81
98
Refused
0
Q51b. How often people treated unequally
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
227
1
Rarely
912
2
Often
1017
3
Always
137
9
Don’t know
92
98
Refused
0
Q51c. How often officials unpunished
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
289
1
Rarely
815
2
Often
912
3
Always
163
9
Don’t know
206
98
Refused
0
Q51d. How often ordinary people unpunished
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
772
1
Rarely
973
2
Often
463
3
Always
106
9
Don’t know
71
98
Refused
0
Q52a. Trust president
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
147
1
Just a little
328
2
Somewhat
776
3
A lot
1106
9
Don’t know/ Haven't heard enough
29
98
Refused
0
Q52b. Trust parliament/national assembly
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
231
1
Just a little
427
2
Somewhat
924
3
A lot
760
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
44
98
Refused
0
Q52c. Trust national electoral commission
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
223
1
Just a little
487
2
Somewhat
922
3
A lot
626
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
128
98
Refused
0
Q52d. Trust tax department
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Not at all
260
1
Just a little
563
2
Somewhat
917
3
A lot
485
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
160
98
Refused
0
Q52e. Trust your elected local government council
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
193
1
Just a little
464
2
Somewhat
988
3
A lot
700
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
41
98
Refused
0
Q52f. Trust the ruling party
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
276
1
Just a little
435
2
Somewhat
839
3
A lot
807
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
29
98
Refused
0
Q52g. Trust opposition political parties
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
467
1
Just a little
597
2
Somewhat
913
3
A lot
339
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
70
98
Refused
0
Q52h. Trust police
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
313
1
Just a little
612
2
Somewhat
888
3
A lot
546
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
27
98
Refused
0
Q52i. Trust army
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
108
1
Just a little
331
2
Somewhat
861
3
A lot
1053
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
33
98
Refused
0
Q52j. Trust courts of law
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
204
1
Just a little
517
2
Somewhat
997
3
A lot
612
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
56
98
Refused
0
Q52k. Trust traditional leaders
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
245
1
Just a little
253
2
Somewhat
710
3
A lot
733
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
445
98
Refused
0
Q52l. Trust religious leaders
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Not at all
69
1
Just a little
198
2
Somewhat
621
3
A lot
1450
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
47
98
Refused
0
Q52-m_Tan. Trust PCCB
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Not at all
287
1
Just a little
552
2
Somewhat
892
3
A lot
462
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
193
98
Refused
0
Q53a. Corruption: office of the Presidency
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
540
1
Some of them
1175
2
Most of them
283
3
All of them
53
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
335
98
Refused
0
Q53b. Corruption: Members of Parliament
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
300
1
Some of them
1295
2
Most of them
462
3
All of them
53
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
276
98
Refused
0
Q53c. Corruption: government officials
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
223
1
Some of them
1372
2
Most of them
523
3
All of them
60
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
208
98
Refused
0
Q53d. Corruption: local government councillors
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
None
271
1
Some of them
1345
2
Most of them
523
3
All of them
63
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
183
98
Refused
0
Q53e. Corruption: police
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
148
1
Some of them
934
2
Most of them
972
3
All of them
213
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
119
98
Refused
0
Q53f. Corruption: tax officials
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
None
216
1
Some of them
1042
2
Most of them
725
3
All of them
119
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
283
98
Refused
0
Q53g. Corruption: judges and magistrates
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
255
1
Some of them
1107
2
Most of them
736
3
All of them
97
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
191
98
Refused
0
Q53h. Corruption: traditional leaders
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
None
878
1
Some of them
673
2
Most of them
221
3
All of them
60
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
553
98
Refused
0
Q53i. Corruption: religious leaders
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
1328
1
Some of them
628
2
Most of them
159
3
All of them
58
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
213
98
Refused
0
Q53j. Corruption: business executives
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
478
1
Some of them
1056
2
Most of them
622
3
All of them
90
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
140
98
Refused
0
Q53k_Tan. Corruption: PCCB
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
395
1
Some of them
975
2
Most of them
553
3
All of them
116
9
Don't know/ Haven't heard enough
347
98
Refused
0
Q54. Level of corruption
54. In your opinion, over the past year, has the level of corruption in this country increased, decreased, or stayed the same?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Increased a lot
980
2
Increased somewhat
648
3
Stayed the same
329
4
Decreased somewhat
230
5
Decreased a lot
63
9
Don't know
136
98
Refused
0
Q55a. Difficulty to obtain public school services
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts A and B below]
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
239
2
Easy
604
3
Difficult
285
4
Very Difficult
57
7
No contact
1200
9
Don't Know
1
98
Refused
0
Q55b. Pay bribe for school services
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts A and B below]
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
21
0
Never
1037
1
Once or Twice
83
2
A Few times
30
3
Often
15
7
No contact
1200
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55c. Difficulty to obtain medical treatment
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts C and D below]
2386
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
193
2
Easy
591
3
Difficult
670
4
Very Difficult
277
7
No contact
655
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55d. Pay bribe for treatment at public clinic or hospital
If ‘no’, circle 7 for both parts and continue to next question. If yes, continue with parts C and D below]
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
16
0
Never
1388
1
Once or Twice
191
2
A Few times
70
3
Often
66
7
No contact
655
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55a.Tan. Difficulty to obtain the medical care you needed
2386
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very easy
359
2
Easy
506
3
Difficult
107
4
Very difficult
27
7
No contact
1387
9
Dont know
0
Q55b.Tan. Pay bribe for treatment at private clinic or hospital
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
20
0
Never
917
1
Once or twice
45
2
A few times
11
3
Often
6
7
No contact
1387
9
Dont know
0
Q55e. Difficulty to obtain identity document
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
43
2
Easy
210
3
Difficult
175
4
Very Difficult
52
7
No contact
1905
9
Don't Know
1
98
Refused
0
Q55f. Pay bribe for document or permit
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
9
0
Never
403
1
Once or Twice
46
2
A Few times
18
3
Often
4
7
No contact
1905
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q55g. Difficulty to obtain household services
2386
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
22
2
Easy
127
3
Difficult
177
4
Very Difficult
42
7
No contact
2018
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55h. Pay bribe for household services
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
9
0
Never
287
1
Once or Twice
41
2
A Few times
19
3
Often
12
7
No contact
2018
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55i. Difficulty to obtain help from the police
2386
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
29
2
Easy
140
3
Difficult
157
4
Very Difficult
84
7
No contact
1976
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55j. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
5
0
Never
268
1
Once or Twice
78
2
A Few times
25
3
Often
33
7
No contact
1976
9
Don’t know
1
98
Refused
0
Q55k. Difficulty to obtain assistance from courts
2386
1
7
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Easy
20
2
Easy
96
3
Difficult
111
4
Very Difficult
47
7
No contact
2112
9
Don't Know
0
98
Refused
0
Q55l. Pay bribe to get assistance from courts
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
2
0
Never
181
1
Once or Twice
53
2
A Few times
25
3
Often
13
7
No contact
2112
9
Don’t know
0
98
Refused
0
Q56. Reported payment of bribes to government
If respondent ever reported paying a bribe on Q55B, Q55D, Q55F, Q55H,Q 55J or-Q55L
56. If you ever paid a bribe for any of the services discussed above, did you report any of the incidents you mentioned to a government official or someone in authority?
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
25
0
No
374
1
Yes
57
7
Not Applicable
1930
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q57a. Bribery: authorities took action
If yes on Q56
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
28
0
No, didn't happen
29
1
Yes, happened
24
7
Not Applicable
2304
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q57b. Bribery: suffered retaliation
If yes on Q56
2386
-1
7
-1
Missing
28
0
No, didn't happen
30
1
Yes, happened
24
7
Not Applicable
2304
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q58. Main reason for not reporting corruption
58. Some people say that many incidents of corruption are never reported. Based on your experience, what do you think is the main reason why many people do not report corruption when it occurs?
2386
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do report incidents of corruption
39
1
People don't have enough time to report it
80
2
People don't know where to report it
262
3
People don't know how to report it
210
4
Nothing will be done / It wouldn't make a difference
450
5
It's too expensive to report
115
6
Corruption is normal / Everyone does it
199
7
People are afraid of the consequences
511
8
The officials where they would report to are also corrupt
131
9
It's government's money, so it's not our problem
5
10
They would implicate themselves as bribe-givers
121
11
Corruption is too difficult to prove
84
9995
Other
15
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
164
Q58other. Main reason for not reporting corruption (verbatim)
58. Some people say that many incidents of corruption are never reported. Based on your experience, what do you think is the main reason why many people do not report corruption when it occurs? Other specify.
2386
2371
AUTHORITIES THAT FIGHT CORRUPTION ARE FAR FROM PEOPLE
1
BECAUSE THEY BELIEVE THAT WITHOUT GIVING BRIBE THEY MAY NOT GET THE KIND OF ASSISTANCE THEY NEED
1
CORRUPTION IS SECRETIVE
1
GIVER AND RECEIVER OF BRIBE HELP EACH OTHER WHICH IS WHAT MAKES CORRUPTION GROW
1
ITS BECAUSE THERE IS HELP INVOLVED WHEN BRIBE IS GIVEN OR TAKEN SO YOU CANNOT REPORT SOMEONE WHO HAS HELPED YOU
1
PEOPLE ARE FAR FROM AUTHORITIES THAT DEAL WITH CORRUPTION
1
PEOPLE DON'T GIVE BRIBES
1
PEOPLE LACK EDUCATION ABOUT CORRUPTION
1
PROTECTING ONE ANOTHER
1
THE ENVIRONMENT MAKES IT HARD TO PUT TOGETHER EVIDENCE. THE DEFENDANT MAY EASILY DENY THE ALLEGATIONS
1
THE OPPORTUNITY COST OF REPORTING CORRUPTION IS HIGH
1
THEY (PEOPLE) LACK SUFFICIENT EDUCATION
1
THEY ARE AFRAID THEY WILL BE DENIED ASSISTANCE/HELP
1
THEY ARE AFRAID THEY WILL NOT GET HELP
1
THEY FEEL THEY WILL NOT GET HELP NEXT TIME SO THEY HAVE TO GIVE AND RECEIVE BRIBES
1
Q59a. MPs listen
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
737
1
Only Sometimes
1365
2
Often
230
3
Always
29
9
Don’t know
25
98
Refused
0
Q59b. Local government councillors listen
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
592
1
Only Sometimes
1301
2
Often
426
3
Always
51
9
Don’t know
16
98
Refused
0
Q59c_Tan. Village/Mtaa chairperson listen
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
403
1
Only Sometimes
1155
2
Often
677
3
Always
138
9
Don’t know
13
98
Refused
0
Q60pt1. Most important problems - 1st response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 1st response
2386
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing/ no problems
13
1
Management of the economy
178
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
103
3
Unemployment
100
4
Poverty/destitution
158
5
Rates and Taxes
15
6
Loans / credit
9
7
Farming/agriculture
165
8
Food shortage/famine
67
9
Drought
26
10
Land
14
11
Transportation
16
12
Communications
22
13
Infrastructure / roads
138
14
Education
227
15
Housing
11
16
Electricity
86
17
Water supply
284
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
8
19
Services (other)
6
20
Health
383
21
AIDS
9
22
Sickness / Disease
13
23
Crime and Security
35
24
Corruption
140
25
Political violence
16
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
10
27
Discrimination/ inequality
10
28
Gender issues / women's rights
7
29
Democracy/political rights
16
30
War (international)
0
31
Civil war
2
32
Agricultural marketing
75
9995
Other
2
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don't know
22
Q60pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim)
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 1st response, other specify.
2386
2374
CARE FOR THE ELDERLY
3
CONTROL OF DRUGS
1
DISPUTES BETWEEN INVESTORS AND PEOPLE
1
DRUG ABUSE ESPECIALLY AMONG YOUTH
1
DRUG TRAFFICKING/DRUG ABUSE
3
MISMANAGEMENT / BAD LEADERSHIP
1
PRODUCTIVE INVESTMENT
1
RETIREES SHOULD BE TAKEN CARE OF
1
Q60pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response
2386
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
1
Management of the economy
86
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
46
3
Unemployment
48
4
Poverty/destitution
60
5
Rates and Taxes
15
6
Loans / credit
12
7
Farming/agriculture
111
8
Food shortage/famine
77
9
Drought
46
10
Land
34
11
Transportation
23
12
Communications
40
13
Infrastructure / roads
218
14
Education
313
15
Housing
23
16
Electricity
126
17
Water supply
202
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
11
19
Services (other)
12
20
Health
461
21
AIDS
15
22
Sickness / Disease
23
23
Crime and Security
37
24
Corruption
61
25
Political violence
11
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
10
27
Discrimination/ inequality
18
28
Gender issues / women's rights
8
29
Democracy/political rights
19
30
War (international)
0
31
Civil war
0
32
Agricultural marketing
89
9995
Other
6
9996
No further reply
125
9998
Refused to answer
0
Q60pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim)
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response, other specify.
2386
2377
ALCOHOLICS
1
CORRUPTION
1
COURTS OF LAW
1
EMPLOYMENT
1
MISMANAGEMENT/ BAD LEADERSHIP
1
PRICE INCREASE / INFLATION
1
REPATRIATION OF MINERALS
1
SPORTS
1
WITCHCRAFT
1
Q60pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 3rd response
2386
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
1
Management of the economy
80
2
Wages, incomes and salaries
52
3
Unemployment
58
4
Poverty/destitution
65
5
Rates and Taxes
18
6
Loans / credit
23
7
Farming/agriculture
106
8
Food shortage/famine
48
9
Drought
32
10
Land
15
11
Transportation
22
12
Communications
29
13
Infrastructure / roads
187
14
Education
222
15
Housing
12
16
Electricity
107
17
Water supply
153
18
Orphans/street children/homeless children
12
19
Services (other)
21
20
Health
370
21
AIDS
12
22
Sickness / Disease
47
23
Crime and Security
53
24
Corruption
112
25
Political violence
18
26
Political instability/ ethnic tensions
17
27
Discrimination/ inequality
22
28
Gender issues / women's rights
17
29
Democracy/political rights
28
30
War (international)
6
31
Civil war
3
32
Agricultural marketing
70
9995
Other
12
9996
No further reply
337
9998
Refused to answer
0
Q60pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim)
60. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 3rd response, other specify.
2386
2370
ADDRESSING PROBLEMS OF THE DISABLED
1
CORRUPTION
1
COURTS OF LAW
1
DESTRUCTION OF FORESTS
1
DRUG TRAFFICKING/DRUG ABUSE
2
FARM IMPLEMENTS/INPUTS FOR WOMEN
1
GOOD GOVERNANCE IS LACKING
1
HAPHAZARD INFLUX OF IMMIGRANTS
1
ILLEGAL OR UNLAWFUL FISHING
1
IMPROVING SPORTS
1
INTEGRITY OF LEADERS
1
PRISONS SHOULD BE IMPROVED
1
SPORTS
3
Q61a. Handling first problem
61A. Thinking of the problem you mentioned first, in your opinion, how well or badly would you say the current government is handling this problem, or havent you heard enough to say?
Remind respondent of first problem identified
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
18
1
Very badly
548
2
Fairly badly
767
3
Fairly well
931
4
Very well
39
7
Not applicable
35
9
Don't know
48
98
Refused
0
Q61b. Other political party could solve first problem
61B. In your opinion, is there any other political party that could do a better job in solving this problem?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
28
0
No
1460
1
Yes
637
7
Not applicable
35
9
Don't know
226
98
Refused
0
Q62. Main difference between ruling and opposition parties
62. Which of the following do you see as the most important difference between the ruling party and opposition parties in Tanzania?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
There is no difference
179
1
The honesty or integrity of party leaders
526
2
The religion of party leaders or members
116
3
Their economic and development policies
817
4
The experience of party leaders
321
5
The ethnicity of party leaders or members
39
6
The personalities of party leaders
104
7
The regional identity of party leaders or members
20
8
None of these / Some other answer
51
9
Don't know
212
98
Refused
0
Q63a. Ruling vs. opposition: controlling prices
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
1649
2
Opposition party or parties
441
3
Neither of them
185
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
111
98
Refused
0
Q63b. Ruling vs. opposition: creating jobs
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
1629
2
Opposition party or parties
446
3
Neither of them
201
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
110
98
Refused
0
Q63c. Ruling vs. opposition: improving health
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
1683
2
Opposition party or parties
437
3
Neither of them
171
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
95
98
Refused
0
Q63d. Ruling vs. opposition: fighting corruption
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Ruling party
1508
2
Opposition party or parties
501
3
Neither of them
255
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
122
98
Refused
0
Q64. Political opposition is viable alternative
64. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: The political opposition in Tanzania presents a viable alternative vision and plan for the country.
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disagree
174
2
Disagree
593
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
329
4
Agree
757
5
Strongly Agree
448
9
Don’t Know
85
98
Refused
0
Q65a. First priority for investment
65A. If the government of this country could increase its spending, which of the following areas do you think should be the top priority for additional investment? First priority.
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of the above
9
1
Education
785
2
Infrastructure, like roads and bridges
337
3
Security, like the police and military
170
4
Healthcare
670
5
Agricultural development
332
6
Energy supply
75
9
Don't Know / Can't remember
8
98
Refused
0
Q65b. Second priority for investment
65B. If the government of this country could increase its spending, which of the following areas do you think should be the top priority for additional investment? And which would be your second priority? Second priority.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
0
None of the above
23
1
Education
496
2
Infrastructure, like roads and bridges
298
3
Security, like the police and military
155
4
Healthcare
777
5
Agricultural development
424
6
Energy supply
191
9
Don't Know / Can't remember
20
98
Refused
0
Q65c. Pay more taxes to increase health spending
65C. If the government decided to make people pay more taxes or user fees in order to increase spending on public health care, would you support this decision or oppose it?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
7
1
Strongly oppose
550
2
Somewhat oppose
536
3
Neither support nor oppose
178
4
Somewhat support
501
5
Strongly support
438
6
It depends
130
9
Don't know
46
98
Refused
0
Q66a. Handling managing the economy
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
434
2
Fairly Badly
905
3
Fairly Well
914
4
Very Well
48
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
85
98
Refused
0
Q66b. Handling improving living standards of the poor
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
700
2
Fairly Badly
963
3
Fairly Well
644
4
Very Well
30
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
49
98
Refused
0
Q66c. Handling creating jobs
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
613
2
Fairly Badly
905
3
Fairly Well
736
4
Very Well
46
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
86
98
Refused
0
Q66d. Handling keeping prices down
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very Badly
610
2
Fairly Badly
916
3
Fairly Well
732
4
Very Well
47
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
80
98
Refused
0
Q66e. Handling narrowing income gaps
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
812
2
Fairly Badly
947
3
Fairly Well
541
4
Very Well
38
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
48
98
Refused
0
Q66f. Handling reducing crime
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
340
2
Fairly Badly
661
3
Fairly Well
1145
4
Very Well
194
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
46
98
Refused
0
Q66g. Handling improving basic health services
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very Badly
511
2
Fairly Badly
723
3
Fairly Well
1021
4
Very Well
87
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
43
98
Refused
0
Q66h. Handling addressing educational needs
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
451
2
Fairly Badly
678
3
Fairly Well
1120
4
Very Well
94
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
43
98
Refused
0
Q66i. Handling providing water and sanitation services
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
575
2
Fairly Badly
778
3
Fairly Well
879
4
Very Well
105
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
49
98
Refused
0
Q66j. Handling ensuring enough to eat
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very Badly
671
2
Fairly Badly
708
3
Fairly Well
882
4
Very Well
73
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
51
98
Refused
0
Q66k. Handling fighting corruption
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very Badly
721
2
Fairly Badly
720
3
Fairly Well
753
4
Very Well
68
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
123
98
Refused
0
Q66l. Handling maintaining roads and bridges
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
441
2
Fairly Badly
717
3
Fairly Well
1009
4
Very Well
179
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
40
98
Refused
0
Q66m. Handling providing reliable electric supply
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
619
2
Fairly Badly
729
3
Fairly Well
869
4
Very Well
106
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
63
98
Refused
0
Q67a. Local govt. handling maintaining roads
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
407
2
Fairly Badly
946
3
Fairly Well
871
4
Very Well
150
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
12
98
Refused
0
Q67b. Local govt. handling maintaining local markets
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very Badly
454
2
Fairly Badly
844
3
Fairly Well
849
4
Very Well
129
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
110
98
Refused
0
Q68a. Performance: President
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly Disapprove
115
2
Disapprove
369
3
Approve
1321
4
Strongly Approve
562
9
Don’t know/Haven't heard enough
19
98
Refused
0
Q68b. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep.
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disapprove
230
2
Disapprove
752
3
Approve
1119
4
Strongly Approve
260
9
Don’t know/Haven't heard enough
23
98
Refused
0
Q68c. Performance: local government councillor
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disapprove
203
2
Disapprove
717
3
Approve
1153
4
Strongly Approve
286
9
Don’t know/Haven't heard enough
25
98
Refused
0
Q68d. Performance: traditional leader
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disapprove
109
2
Disapprove
289
3
Approve
1013
4
Strongly Approve
335
9
Don’t know/Haven't heard enough
638
98
Refused
0
Q69a. Who responsible: MPs do jobs
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
The President / Executive
687
1
The parliament / local council
375
2
Their political party
294
3
The Voters
934
4
No One
21
9
Don’t know
74
98
Refused
0
Q69b. Who responsible: local councillors do jobs
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The President / Executive
604
1
The parliament / local council
563
2
Their political party
312
3
The Voters
822
4
No One
18
9
Don’t know
67
98
Refused
0
Q69c. Who responsible: president does job
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
The President / Executive
725
1
The parliament / local council
539
2
Their political party
250
3
The Voters
752
4
No One
31
9
Don’t know
89
98
Refused
0
Q70a. Difficulty to find out what taxes or fees to pay
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very easy
43
2
Easy
313
3
Difficult
1159
4
Very difficult
717
9
Don't Know
153
98
Refused
0
Q70b. Difficulty to avoid paying taxes
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very easy
37
2
Easy
166
3
Difficult
1158
4
Very difficult
889
7
Don’t have to pay taxes
21
9
Don't Know
115
98
Refused
0
Q70c_Tan. Difficulty to find out how government spends revenues
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very easy
42
2
Easy
213
3
Difficult
1015
4
Very difficult
946
7
Don’t have to pay taxes
8
9
Don't Know
162
98
Refused
0
Q71a. People can fight corruption
71A. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: ordinary people can make a difference in the fight against corruption?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly Disagree
365
2
Disagree
426
3
Neither Agree Nor Disagree
198
4
Agree
889
5
Strongly Agree
448
9
Don’t Know
58
98
Refused
0
Q71b. Most effective way to combat corruption
71B. What is the most effective thing that an ordinary person like you can do the help combat corruption in this country?
2386
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Nothing / Ordinary people cannot do anything
360
1
Refuse to pay bribes
955
2
Report corruption when you see or experience it
470
3
Vote for clean candidates
208
4
Speak out about the problem
157
5
Talk to friends and relatives about the problem
72
6
Sign a petition
9
7
Join or support an organization that is fighting corruption
54
8
Participate in protest marches
19
9995
Other
4
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
78
Q71bother. Most effective way to combat corruption (verbatim)
71B. What is the most effective thing that an ordinary person like you can do the help combat corruption in this country? Other specify.
2386
2382
EQUAL RIGHTS TO EVERYONE
1
IMPROVING METHODS TO CATCH BRIBE TAKERS
1
THOSE TAKING BRIBES SHOULD BE FIRED FROM THEIR JOBS
1
WHEN THE PRESIDENT SAYS SOMETHING IT SHOULD BE TAKEN SERIOUSLY
1
Q72. Contact with government court or tribunal
72. In the last 5 years, how often, if ever, have you or anyone in your family been directly involved in a administrative, civil or criminal case that has come before a government court or tribunal as a claimant, as a respondent or defendant, or as a witness?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
2068
1
Once
179
2
Twice
103
3
Three or more times
11
9
Don't know / Can't remember
24
98
Refused
0
Q73a. Problems with courts: too expensive
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
2386
0
7
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
139
1
Once or Twice
63
2
A Few times
38
3
Often
5
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
2141
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q73b. Problems with courts: too complex
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
2386
0
7
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
122
1
Once or Twice
62
2
A Few times
49
3
Often
12
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
2141
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q73c. Problems with courts: no advice
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
2386
0
7
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
147
1
Once or Twice
57
2
A Few times
26
3
Often
15
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
2141
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q73d. Problems with courts: judge did not listen
For parts A-F, either ALL parts of the question should be coded as 7=No experience with courts, or NONE of the parts should be coded as 7.
2386
0
7
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
165
1
Once or Twice
43
2
A Few times
21
3
Often
16
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
2141
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q73e. Problems with courts: long delays
2386
0
7
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
106
1
Once or Twice
76
2
A Few times
40
3
Often
23
7
No experience with government courts in last 5 years
2141
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q74a. 1st reason for not taking case to court
74A. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? 1st response
2386
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do take cases to court
30
1
They cannot find a lawyer
40
2
Lawyers are too expensive
131
3
Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help
90
4
Court costs are too expensive
234
5
Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money
353
6
People don't have enough time to go to court
122
7
The distance to the courts is too far
123
8
They don't speak the language spoken in the court
37
9
They don't know their legal rights and remedies
184
10
They don't know how to take a case to court
84
11
They think the processes are too complex
64
12
They expect the case to take too long
112
13
They think the judges and court officials are incompetent
9
14
They do not expect fair treatment
282
15
They do not think the judges or courts are independent
14
16
Don't trust the courts
94
17
The courts favor the rich / powerful
79
18
They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council
163
9995
Other
6
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
135
Q74aOther. 1st reason for not taking case to court (verbatim)
74A. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? 1st response (other specify)
2386
2380
FEAR
2
FEAR OF GOING TO THE COURT
1
JUSTICE IS AVAILABLE TO US
1
THEY ARE AFRAID TO EXPRESS THEMSELVES
1
THEY ARE JUST AFRAID
1
Q74b. 2nd reason for not taking case to court
74B. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? And what would be the second most important reason? 2nd response
2386
1
9996
-1
Missing
0
0
Most people do take cases to court
0
1
They cannot find a lawyer
17
2
Lawyers are too expensive
54
3
Absence of legal aid services / absence of free legal help
72
4
Court costs are too expensive
152
5
Judges, prosecutors or court officials will demand money
204
6
People don't have enough time to go to court
57
7
The distance to the courts is too far
101
8
They don't speak the language spoken in the court
43
9
They don't know their legal rights and remedies
149
10
They don't know how to take a case to court
98
11
They think the processes are too complex
77
12
They expect the case to take too long
177
13
They think the judges and court officials are incompetent
17
14
They do not expect fair treatment
286
15
They do not think the judges or courts are independent
30
16
Don't trust the courts
124
17
The courts favor the rich / powerful
129
18
They prefer to go to traditional leaders / local council
68
9995
Other
2
9996
No further Answer
529
9998
Refused
0
Q74bOther. 2nd reason for not taking case to court (verbatim)
74B. Sometimes people do not take a case to the government courts, even if they think they have a legitimate complaint and deserve justice. In your opinion, what would be the most important reason that people like yourself would not take a case to court? And what would be the second most important reason? 2nd response, other specify
2386
2384
FEAR
1
WEIGHT OF THE CASE / THE ISSUE
1
Q75a. Right or wrong: not paying for the government services
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not wrong at all
239
2
Wrong but understandable
820
3
Wrong and punishable
1254
9
Don't Know
73
98
Refused
0
Q75b. Right or wrong: not paying the taxes
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Not wrong at all
185
2
Wrong but understandable
619
3
Wrong and punishable
1485
9
Don't Know
97
98
Refused
0
Q76. Free movement across borders vs. limit movement
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
567
2
Agree with 1
549
3
Agree with 2
635
4
Agree very strongly with 2
289
5
Agree with neither
26
9
Don’t know
320
98
Refused
0
Q77. Regional responsibility to prevent abuses vs. respect sovereignty of nations
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
399
2
Agree with 1
410
3
Agree with 2
701
4
Agree very strongly with 2
568
5
Agree with neither
26
9
Don’t know
282
98
Refused
0
Q78. Difficulty of crossing borders
78. In your opinion, how easy or difficult is it for people in East Africa to cross international borders in order to work or trade in other countries, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very difficult
316
2
Difficult
538
3
Easy
425
4
Very easy
98
7
Never try
688
9
Don't know
321
98
Refused
0
Q79a. Regional organisation helps country
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Do nothing, no help
380
1
Help a little bit
297
2
Help somewhat
678
3
Help a lot
349
9
Don't know
682
Q79a_Tan. SADC helps the country
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Do nothing, no help
360
1
Help a little bit
288
2
Help somewhat
597
3
Help a lot
289
9
Don't know
852
Q79b. African Union helps country
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Do nothing, no help
339
1
Help a little bit
264
2
Help somewhat
610
3
Help a lot
372
9
Don't know
801
Q80a. Model country for development
80A. In your opinion, which of the following countries, if any, would be the best model for the future development of our country?
2386
-1
9999
-1
Missing
1
0
None of these
31
1
United States
674
2
China
887
3
Former Colonial Power
131
4
India
82
5
South Africa
242
6
We should follow our own country's model
56
9995
Other
26
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
256
Q80aother. Other country (verbatim)
80A. In your opinion, which of the following countries, if any, would be the best model for the future development of our country? Other specify.
2386
2360
ALL OF THEM
2
ARAB COUNTRIES
5
DUBAI
1
KENYA
8
MUSCAT
1
OMAN
1
OMANI
2
RWANDA
4
UGANDA
2
Q80b. Country with most influence
80B. Which of the following do you think has the most influence on Tanzania, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these have much influence
31
1
United States
713
2
China
997
3
Former Colonial Power
106
4
India
89
5
South Africa
134
6
International organizations
31
7
Some other country or organization
2
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
283
98
Refused
0
Q81a. China's influence on economy
81A. How much influence do you think China’s economic activities in Tanzania have on our economy, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None
76
1
A little
284
2
Some
796
3
A lot
940
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
290
98
Refused
0
Q81b. China's influence: positive or negative
81B. In general, do you think that China’s economic and political influence on Tanzania is mostly positive, or mostly negative, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very negative
54
2
Somewhat negative
113
3
Neither positive nor negative
188
4
Somewhat positive
1161
5
Very positive
575
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
295
98
Refused
0
Q81c. Positive image of China
81C. Which of the following factors contributes most to positive image of China in Tanzania or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these
18
1
China's support for the country in international affairs
123
2
Non-interference in the internal affairs of African countries
120
3
China's investment in infrastructure in the country
413
4
China's business investment
751
5
The quality or cost of Chinese products
530
6
An appreciation of the Chinese people, culture and language
57
7
Some other factor
18
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
356
98
Refused
0
Q81d. Negative image of China
81D. Which of the following factors contributes most to negative images of China in Tanzania, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
None of these
34
1
China's extraction of resources from Africa
161
2
Land grabbing by Chinese individuals or businesses
164
3
China's willingness to cooperate with undemocratic rulers
115
4
Taking jobs or business from the locals
508
5
The quality of Chinese products
895
6
The behavior of Chinese citizens in the country
82
7
Some other factor
20
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
407
98
Refused
0
Q81e. China's assistance does a good job at meeting country's needs
81E. In your opinion, does China’s economic development assistance to Tanzania do a good job or a bad job of meeting the country’s needs, or haven’t you heard enough to say?
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Very bad job
69
2
Somewhat bad job
346
3
Neither good nor bad job
311
4
Somewhat good job
1022
5
Very good job
272
7
China doesn't give development assistance to the country
19
9
Don't know / Haven't heard enough
347
98
Refused
0
Q82A_Tan. Three levels of government divisive Vs Three levels of government better
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
786
2
Agree with 1
567
3
Agree with 2
376
4
Agree very strongly with 2
415
5
Agree with neither
42
9
Don’t know
200
98
Refused
0
Q82B_Tan. Three levels of government too costly Vs Cost not an issue
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Agree very strongly with 1
874
2
Agree with 1
498
3
Agree with 2
326
4
Agree very strongly with 2
434
5
Agree with neither
42
9
Don’t know
212
98
Refused
0
Q82C_Tan. Reading of the new draft constitution
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Not heard there is a draft constitution being discussed
402
2
Not read the draft but have heard through the media about some of the issues that have been proposed
1740
3
Personally read all or parts of the draft constitution
168
9
Don't' Know
74
98
Refused to answer
0
Q82D_Tan-A. Attended constitution review consultation meetings
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No
2026
1
Yes
334
9
Don't know
25
Q82D_Tan-B. Gave views to the Constitution Review Committee
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No
2116
1
Yes
245
9
Don't know
24
Q82D_Tan-C. Tried to persuade others to attend consultation
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No
2109
1
Yes
252
9
Don't know
25
Q82D_Tan-D. Followed the debates about the constitution closely
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No
1773
1
Yes
588
9
Don't know
24
Q82D_Tan-E. Not aware of consultation process on the constitution going on
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No
2062
1
Yes
299
9
Don't know
24
Q83Tan_A. Skills taught in schools are compatible with development needs
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly agree
333
2
Agree
773
3
Neither agree nor disagree
164
4
Disagree
697
5
Strongly disagree
306
9
Don't know
113
Q83Tan_B. The salaries paid topublic school teachers are not sufficient
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly agree
849
2
Agree
921
3
Neither agree nor disagree
147
4
Disagree
251
5
Strongly disagree
69
9
Don't know
147
Q83Tan_C. Most teachers in this country are not well trained
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly agree
750
2
Agree
819
3
Neither agree nor disagree
239
4
Disagree
331
5
Strongly disagree
86
9
Don't know
161
Q83Tan_D. The entire education carriculum should be reformed
2386
1
9
-1
Missing
0
1
Strongly agree
961
2
Agree
844
3
Neither agree nor disagree
160
4
Disagree
181
5
Strongly disagree
58
9
Don't know
182
Q83E_Tan. Most responsible when students perform poorly in examinations
83E-TAN: People have different opinions about who should take responsibility when students fail their qualifying examinations. In your opinion, who do you think should bear the most responsibility from the following list of stakeholders when students perform poorly in qualifying national examinations?
2386
0
9999
-1
Missing
0
0
No one
42
1
The teacher / school administration
819
2
The Government
843
3
The Students
480
4
The Parents
155
740
All of Them
20
9995
Other
4
9999
Don't know
23
Q83E_Tan. Most responsible when students perform poorly (verbatim)
83E-TAN: People have different opinions about who should take responsibility when students fail their qualifying examinations. In your opinion, who do you think should bear the most responsibility from the following list of stakeholders when students perform poorly in qualifying national examinations? Other specify.
2386
2362
-1
Missing
0
0
No one
0
1
The teacher / school administration
0
2
The Government
0
3
The Students
0
4
The Parents
0
9995
Other
0
9999
Don't know
0
ALL OF THEM
8
ALL OF THEM SHOULD BE RESPONSIBLE
11
IT DEPENDS
1
STUDENTS AND TEACHERS
1
TEACHERS AND PARENTS
1
THE SURROUNDING COMMUNITY
1
THEY SHOULD ALL COOPERATE
1
Q84TAN_A. Handling Making audit findings of the council known to the people
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very badly
393
2
Fairly badly
992
3
Fairly well
667
4
Very well
142
9
Don't know
191
Q84TAN_B. Handling complaints about local government councillors or officials
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very badly
390
2
Fairly badly
927
3
Fairly well
713
4
Very well
119
9
Don't know
236
Q84TAN_C. Handling guaranteeing that local government revenues are used well
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Very badly
440
2
Fairly badly
975
3
Fairly well
640
4
Very well
126
9
Don't know
204
Q84TAN_D. Handling managing conflicts over land
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Very badly
342
2
Fairly badly
725
3
Fairly well
883
4
Very well
283
9
Don't know
151
Q85TAN. Satisfaction with current president's delivery on election promises
85-TAN. How satisfied would you say you are with the way President Jakaya Kikwete has delivered on his election promises to improve the lives of all Tanzanians?
2386
-1
998
-1
Missing
8
0
Not at all satisfied
127
1
Not very satisfied
400
2
Fairly satisfied
1301
3
Very satisfied
534
9
Don't know
10
998
Refused to answer
6
Q86TAN_A. Often powerful people influence police to harass ordinary citizens
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
360
1
Rarely
827
2
Often
922
3
Always
120
9
Don't know
157
Q86TAN_B. Often powerful people influence police to silence journalists
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
355
1
Rarely
800
2
Often
834
3
Always
84
9
Don't know
313
Q86TAN_C. Often powerful people influence police to intimidate civil society activists
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
421
1
Rarely
708
2
Often
766
3
Always
91
9
Don't know
400
Q87. Tribe or ethnic group
87. What is your ethnic community, cultural group or tribe?
If respondent does not identify any group on this question – that is, IF they REFUSE to answer (9998), DON’T KNOW (9999) or mention “Ghanaian only” (9990) – then circle 7 = Not Applicable for Q88A and Q88B and continue to question Q89.
2386
740
9995
740
Wanyakyusa
47
741
Wachaga
110
742
Wahaya
65
743
Wangoni
46
744
Wakwere
13
745
Wapare
38
746
Wahehe
63
747
Wamakonde
61
748
Wanyamwezi
60
749
Wasukuma
378
750
Wamasai
22
751
Wameru
17
752
Wakurya
15
753
Wagogo
70
754
Waluguru
62
755
Wafipa
51
756
Wamanyema
12
757
Wanyiramba
16
758
Wanyaturu
19
759
Waarusha
14
760
Wabena
45
761
Waha
124
762
Wairaq
42
763
Wajaluo
11
764
Wajita
38
765
Wakaguru
20
766
Wamakuwa
32
767
Wamatengo
17
768
Wambulu
12
769
Wamwera
34
770
Wandali
31
771
Wandamba
24
772
Wandendeule
31
773
Wandengereko
19
774
Wangindo
24
775
Wanguu
15
776
Wanyambo
14
777
Wanyiha
42
778
Wapogoro
19
779
Warangi
36
2740
Wasafwa
21
2741
Wasambaa
53
2742
Washirazi
36
2743
Wasubi
14
2744
Wasumbwa
11
2745
Waswahili
26
2746
Watumbatu
14
2747
Wayao
27
2748
Wazanaki
17
2749
Wazaramo
41
2750
Wazigua
40
9990
National identity only, or "doesnt think of self in those terms"
105
9995
Other
172
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don't know
0
Q87other. Tribe or ethnic group(verbatim)
87. What is your ethnic community, cultural group or tribe? Other specify.
2386
Q88a. Ethnic group treated unfairly
88A. How often, if ever, are ___________s [R’s Ethnic Group] treated unfairly by the government?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
10
0
Never
1937
1
Sometimes
217
2
Often
77
3
Always
20
7
Not applicable
105
9
Don’t know
20
98
Refused
0
Q88b. Ethnic or national identity
88B. Let us suppose that you had to choose between being a Tanzanian and being a ________[R’s ETHNIC GROUP]. Which of the following statements best expresses your feelings?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
5
1
I feel only (my ethnic group)
65
2
I feel more (of my ethnic group) than (national identity)
74
3
I feel equally (national identity) and (my ethnic group)
538
4
I feel more (national identity) than (my ethnic group)
262
5
I feel only (national identity)
1333
7
Not applicable
105
9
Don't know
4
98
Refused
0
Q89a. Neighbours: people of different religion
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly dislike
61
2
Somewhat dislike
54
3
Would not care
514
4
Somewhat like
479
5
Strongly like
1272
9
Don't know
4
98
Refused
0
Q89b. Neighbours: people of different ethnicity
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly dislike
37
2
Somewhat dislike
41
3
Would not care
550
4
Somewhat like
523
5
Strongly like
1231
9
Don't know
2
98
Refused
0
Q89c. Neighbours: homosexuals
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly dislike
1740
2
Somewhat dislike
156
3
Would not care
243
4
Somewhat like
111
5
Strongly like
97
9
Don't know
37
98
Refused
0
Q89d. Neighbours: people with HIV/AIDS
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
4
1
Strongly dislike
185
2
Somewhat dislike
94
3
Would not care
830
4
Somewhat like
444
5
Strongly like
815
9
Don't know
14
98
Refused
0
Q89e. Neighbours: immigrants and foreign workers
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Strongly dislike
270
2
Somewhat dislike
283
3
Would not care
622
4
Somewhat like
489
5
Strongly like
696
9
Don't know
24
98
Refused
0
Q90a. Close to political party
90A. Do you feel close to any particular political party?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No, not close to any party
504
1
Yes, feels close to a party
1790
8
Refused to answer
70
9
Don't know
21
Q90b. Which party
if “Yes” to Q90A
90B. Which party is that?
2386
-1
9998
-1
Missing
2
740
Chama cha Mapinduzi (CCM)
1328
741
The Civic United Front (CUF)
134
742
Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA)
305
743
The Union for Multiparty Democracy of Tanzania (UMD)
0
744
National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR ' MAGEUZI)
5
745
The National League for Democracy (NLD)
0
746
United People's Democratic Party (UPDP)
0
747
The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA)
0
748
Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA)
0
749
Tanzania Labour Party (TLP)
5
750
United Democratic Party (UDP)
1
751
DEMOKRASIA MAKINI
0
752
Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA)
1
753
The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD)
0
754
Democratic Party (DP)
0
755
The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT ' MAENDELEO)
0
756
JAHAZI ASILIA
0
757
SAUTI YA UMMA(SAU)
0
9995
Other
1
9997
Not applicable
595
9998
Refused to answer
9
9999
Don't know
0
Q90bother. Which party (verbatim)
90B. Which party is that? Other specify.
2386
2385
ACT
1
Q91a. Own radio
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
No, don't own
562
1
Yes, do own
1822
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q91b. Own television
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
1746
1
Yes, do own
639
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q91c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
2108
1
Yes, do own
278
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q91d. Own mobile phone
2386
0
1
-1
Missing
0
0
No, don't own
623
1
Yes, do own
1763
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q92a. How often use a mobile phone
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
416
1
Less than once a month
23
2
A few times a month
52
3
A few times a week
218
4
Everyday
1675
9
Don't know
2
98
Refused
0
Q92b. How often use the internet
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
Never
2050
1
Less than once a month
37
2
A few times a month
38
3
A few times a week
90
4
Everyday
151
9
Don't know
20
98
Refused
0
Q93a. Source of water for household use
2386
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Inside the house
118
2
Inside the compound
437
3
Outside the compound
1831
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q93b. Location of toilet or latrine
2386
0
3
-1
Missing
0
0
No latrine
47
1
Inside the house
235
2
Inside the compound
1524
3
Outside the compound
580
9
Don't know
0
98
Refused
0
Q94. Electric connection from mains
94. Do you have an electric connection to your home from the mains?
If it is 100% clear that there is no electricity supply to the home, e.g., in an unserved rural area, do not ask the question of the respondent. Just select 0=No electricity supply and continue to the next question.
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No mains electric supply or connection to the home
1732
1
Never
38
2
Occasionally
190
3
About half of the time
34
4
Most of the time
319
5
All of the time
72
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q95. Employment status
95. Do you have a job that pays a cash income? [If yes, ask:] Is it full-time or part-time? [If no, ask:] Are you presently looking for a job?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No (not looking)
449
1
No (looking)
269
2
Yes, part time
565
3
Yes, full time
1101
9
Don't know
2
98
Refused
0
Q96a. Occupation of respondent
96A. What is your main occupation? (If unemployed, retired or disabled, what was your last main occupation?)
2386
0
95
-1
Missing
0
0
Never had a job
194
1
Student
90
2
Housewife / homemaker
139
3
Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry
1186
4
Trader / hawker / vendor
186
5
Retail / Shop
233
6
Unskilled manual worker
62
7
Artisan or skilled manual worker
120
8
Clerical or secretarial
7
9
Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager
2
10
Security services
26
11
Mid-level professional
82
12
Upper-level professional
28
95
Other
31
98
Refused
0
99
Don't know
0
Q96b. Employer of respondent
96B. Do you work for yourself, for someone else in the private sector or the non-governmental sector, or for government?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
1
Works for self
1846
2
Private sector
149
3
Non Governmental Organizations/ civil society sector
30
4
Government
105
7
Not applicable
254
9
Don't know
1
98
Refused
0
Q97. Education of respondent
97. What is your highest level of education?
2386
0
9
-1
Missing
0
0
No formal schooling
219
1
Informal schooling only
35
2
Some primary schooling
262
3
Primary school completed
1192
4
Some secondary school / high school
237
5
Secondary school / high school completed
287
6
Post-secondary qualifications, other than university
78
7
Some university
23
8
University completed
47
9
Post-graduate
6
98
Refused
0
99
Don't know
0
Q98a. Religion of respondent
98A. What is your religion, if any?
2386
0
9998
0
None
89
1
Christian only
137
2
Roman Catholic
665
3
Orthodox
10
4
Coptic
0
5
Anglican
98
6
Lutheran
176
7
Methodist
5
8
Presbyterian
5
9
Baptist
19
10
Quaker / Friends
0
11
Mennonite
8
12
Evangelical
21
13
Pentecostal
158
14
Independent
22
15
Jehovah's Witness
4
16
Seventh Day Adventist
55
17
Mormon
0
18
Muslim only
770
19
Sunni only
88
20
Ismaeli
3
21
Mouridiya Brotherhood
1
22
Tijaniya Brotherhood
0
23
Qadiriya Brotherhood
3
24
Shia
13
25
Traditional / ethnic religion
7
26
Hindu
0
27
Bahai
0
28
Agnostic
0
29
Atheist
0
30
Dutch Reformed
0
31
Calvinist
0
32
Church of Christ
7
33
Zionist Christian Church
0
9995
Other
10
9998
Refused
12
9999
Don't know
0
Q98aother. Religion of respondent (verbatim)
98A. What is your religion, if any? Other specify.
2386
2376
AFRICA INLAND CHUCH
1
EAGT CHURCH
1
EMBASY OF GOD FOR ALL NATIONS
1
KANISA JIPYA LA MITUME
1
LAST CHURCH
1
MORAVIAN
1
MOROVIAN
3
MOROVIANI
1
Q98b. Religious practice
98B. People practice their religion in different ways. Aside from weddings and funerals, how often do you personally engage in religious practices like prayer, reading a religious book, or attending a religious service or a meeting of a religious group? Would you say you do so:
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
1
0
Never
109
1
A few times a year
129
2
About once a month
245
3
About once a week
862
4
A few times a week
467
5
About once a day
142
6
More than once a day
362
7
Respondent has no religion
63
9
Don't know
6
98
Refused
0
Q99. Vote for which party
99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for?
2386
-1
9999
-1
Missing
1
740
Chama cha Mapinduzi (CCM)
1418
741
The Civic United Front (CUF)
154
742
Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA)
374
743
The Union for Multiparty Democracy of Tanzania (UMD)
0
744
National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR ' MAGEUZI)
5
745
The National League for Democracy (NLD)
0
746
United People's Democratic Party (UPDP)
1
747
The National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA)
0
748
Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA)
1
749
Tanzania Labour Party (TLP)
4
750
United Democratic Party (UDP)
2
751
DEMOKRASIA MAKINI
0
752
Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA)
0
753
The Forum for Restoration of Democracy (FORD)
0
754
Democratic Party (DP)
0
755
The Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT ' MAENDELEO)
1
756
JAHAZI ASILIA
0
757
SAUTI YA UMMA(SAU)
0
9995
Other
22
9997
Would not vote
74
9998
Refused to answer
133
9999
Don't know
196
Q99other. Vote for which party (verbatim)
99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for? Other specify
2386
2363
ACT
3
I CONSIDER THE CANDIDATE NOT THE PARTY
1
I DON'T VOTE FOR A PARTY I VOTE FOR A PERSON
1
I WOULD HAVE CONSIDERED POLICY
1
I WOULD HAVE CONSIDERED POLICY NOT THE PARTY
2
I WOULD HAVE LISTENED TO THEIR ARGUMENTS/IS NOT AFFILIATED TO A PARTICULAR PARTY
1
I WOULD HAVE SPOILED THE VOTE
1
I WOULD HAVE VOTED FOR A PERSON NOT A PARTY
2
IT DEPENDS ON POLICIES OF THE CANDIDATE
1
IT DEPENDS ON THE POLICIES OF THE CANDIDATE
1
IT DEPENDS ON THEIR POLICIES
1
IT WILL DEPEND ON THE CANDIDATES POLICIES
1
IT WILL DEPEND ON THE POLICIES OF THE CANDIDATE
1
IT WILL DEPEND ON THE POLICIES OF THE CANDIDATE. I COULD VOTE FOR ANY PARTY
1
ITS MY SECRET
1
ONE WHO SATISFIES MY OPINION
1
ONE WITH STRONG POLICIES
1
OPPOSITION
1
THE ONE WHOSE POLICIES I APPROVE/MAKES ME HAPPY
1
Q100. Perceived survey sponsor
100. Just one more question: Who do you think sent us to do this interview?
2386
-1
99
-1
Missing
1
0
No one
16
1
Afrobarometer
440
2
Research Company
235
3
Non-government or religious organization
153
4
University / School / College
17
5
Private company
121
6
Media
49
7
Political party or politician
85
8
Government
952
9
International organization or another country
27
10
God
5
95
Other
7
98
Refused to answer
4
99
Don't know
274
Time interview ended
ENDTIME. Time interview ended
Enter hour and minute, use 24 hr. clock
2386
Length of interview
LENGTH. For Office Use: Duration of interview in minutes
2386
-1
130
-1
Missing
14
27
1
28
1
29
2
30
4
31
3
32
2
33
1
34
1
35
4
36
5
37
3
38
3
39
7
40
32
41
6
42
25
43
13
44
22
45
88
46
32
47
47
48
49
49
72
50
288
51
86
52
105
53
94
54
70
55
274
56
88
57
83
58
128
59
99
60
146
61
67
62
77
63
53
64
33
65
95
66
19
67
22
68
16
69
7
70
42
71
9
72
2
73
5
74
5
75
7
76
1
77
4
78
1
79
2
80
7
81
1
82
1
85
1
90
2
92
1
93
1
95
2
101
1
110
1
113
1
118
1
130
1
Q101. Gender of respondent
101. Respondent's gender
2386
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
1194
2
Female
1192
Q102. Race of respondent
102. Respondent’s race?
2386
1
4
-1
Missing
0
1
Black / African
2377
2
White / European
0
3
Coloured / Mixed race
6
4
Arab / Lebanese / North African
3
5
South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.)
0
6
East Asain (Chinese, Korean, Indonesian, etc.)
0
95
Other
0
Q103. Language of interview
103. What was the primary language used in the interview?
2386
4
4
-1
Missing
0
1
English
0
4
Swahili
2386
9995
Other
0
Q104. Type of shelter of respondent
104. In what type of shelter does the respondent live?
2386
-1
8
-1
Missing
4
1
Non-traditional / formal house
1548
2
Traditional house / hut
710
3
Temporary structure / shack
85
4
Flat in a block of flats
6
5
Single room in a larger dwelling structure or backyard
29
7
Hostel in an industrial compound or farming compound
0
8
Other
4
Q105. Roof of respondent's home
105. What was the roof of the respondent’s home or shelter made of?
2386
-1
9
-1
Missing
2
1
Metal, tin or zinc
1739
2
Tiles
20
3
Shingles
4
4
Thatch or grass
613
5
Plastic sheets
2
6
Asbestos
1
7
Multiple materials
2
8
Concrete
0
9
Some other material
3
10
Could not tell / could not see
0
Q106. Others present
106. Were there any other people immediately present who might be listening during the interview?
2386
1
5
-1
Missing
0
1
No one
1795
2
Spouse only
116
3
Children only
311
4
A few others
158
5
Small crowd
6
Q107a. Check with others
107A. Did the respondent check with others for information to answer any question?
2386
-1
1
-1
Missing
1
0
No
2363
1
Yes
22
Q107b. Influence by others
107B. Do you think anyone influenced the respondent’s answers during the interview?
2386
-1
1
-1
Missing
3
0
No
2366
1
Yes
17
Q107c. Approached by community/party representatives
107C. Were you approached by community and/or political party representatives?
2386
-1
-1
Missing
3
0
No
2383
1
Yes
0
Q107d. Feel threatened
107D. Did you feel threatened during the interview?
2386
-1
1
-1
Missing
3
0
No
2381
1
Yes
2
Q107e. Physically threatened
107E. Were you physically threatened during the interview?
2386
-1
1
-1
Missing
3
0
No
2381
1
Yes
2
Q108. Proportion difficulty answering
108. What proportion of the questions do you feel the respondent had difficulty answering?
2386
-1
4
-1
Missing
3
0
None
1006
1
Few
709
2
Some
528
3
Most
139
4
All
1
Q110a. Respondent friendly
2386
-1
3
-1
Missing
1
1
Friendly
1836
2
In between
547
3
Hostile
2
Q110b. Respondent interested
2386
-1
3
-1
Missing
1
1
Interested
1750
2
In between
613
3
Bored
22
Q110c. Respondent cooperative
2386
-1
3
-1
Missing
1
1
Cooperative
1962
2
In between
416
3
Uncooperative
7
Q110d. Respondent patient
2386
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Patient
1874
2
In between
500
3
Impatient
12
Q110e. Respondent at ease
2386
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
At ease
1882
2
In between
480
3
Suspicious
24
Q110f. Respondent honest
2386
1
3
-1
Missing
0
1
Honest
1909
2
In between
470
3
Misleading
7
Q112. Interviewer's Number
112. Interviewer’s Number
2386
TAN02
102
TAN03
102
TAN04
102
TAN05
102
TAN06
102
TAN07
98
TAN08
98
TAN09
102
TAN10
98
TAN11
101
TAN12
100
TAN13
98
TAN14
101
TAN15
104
TAN17
92
TAN18
92
TAN20
92
TAN22
103
TAN23
103
TAN24
101
TAN25
92
TAN27
100
TAN28
1
TAN29
100
TAN30
100
Q113. Interviewer's Age
113. Interviewer’s Age
2386
22
37
-1
Missing
0
22
190
23
306
24
202
25
308
26
292
28
294
29
298
32
295
34
101
37
100
Q114. Interviewer's gender
114. Interviewer’s gender
2386
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Male
897
2
Female
1489
Q115. Interviewer rural or urban
115. Do you come from a rural or urban area?
2386
1
2
-1
Missing
0
1
Rural
399
2
Urban
1987
Q116. Interviewer's home language
116. Interviewer's home language.
2386
4
9995
-1
Missing
0
1
English
0
4
Kiswahili
379
740
Kinyakyusa
0
741
Kichaga
503
742
Kihaya
205
743
Kingoni
0
744
Kikwere
0
745
Kipare
503
746
Kihehe
0
747
Kimakonde
0
748
Kinyamwezi
0
749
Kisukuma
102
750
Kimasai
0
751
Kimeru
102
752
Kikurya
100
753
Kigogo
0
754
Kiluguru
0
755
Kifipa
0
756
Kimanyema
0
757
Kinyiramba
0
758
Kinyaturu
0
759
Kiarusha
0
760
Kibena
0
761
Kiha
92
762
Kiiraq
0
763
Kijaluo
98
764
Kijita
0
765
Kikaguru
0
766
Kimakuwa
0
767
Kimatengo
0
768
Kimbulu
0
769
Kimwera
0
770
Kindali
0
771
Kindamba
101
772
Kindendeule
0
773
Kindengereko
0
774
Kingindo
0
775
Kinguu
0
776
Kinyambo
0
777
Kinyiha
0
778
Kipogoro
0
779
Kirangi
0
2740
Kisafwa
0
2741
Kisambaa
0
2742
Kishirazi
0
2743
Kisubi
0
2744
Kisumbwa
0
2745
Kiyao
0
2746
Kizanaki
0
2747
Kizaramo
0
2748
Kizigua
0
2749
Kiruri
98
2750
Kikinga
102
2751
Kitumbatu
0
9995
Other
1
9998
Refused
0
9999
Don't know
0
Q116other. Interviewer's home language (verbatim)
116. Interviewer's home language. Other specify.
2386
1894
KIHA
92
KIJALUO
98
KIKINGA
102
KINDAMBA
101
KIRURI
98
KIZANAKI
1
Q116a1. Interviewer's tribe or ethnic group
116B. Interviewer’s ethnic community, cultural group or tribe?
2386
741
2752
740
Wanyakyusa
0
741
Wachaga
503
742
Wahaya
389
743
Wangoni
0
744
Wakwere
0
745
Wapare
698
746
Wahehe
0
747
Wamakonde
0
748
Wanyamwezi
0
749
Wasukuma
102
750
Wamasai
0
751
Wameru
102
752
Wakurya
100
753
Wagogo
0
754
Waluguru
0
755
Wafipa
0
756
Wamanyema
0
757
Wanyiramba
0
758
Wanyaturu
0
759
Waarusha
0
760
Wabena
0
761
Waha
92
762
Wairaq
0
763
Wajaluo
98
764
Wajita
0
765
Wakaguru
0
766
Wamakuwa
0
767
Wamatengo
0
768
Wambulu
0
769
Wamwera
0
770
Wandali
0
771
Wandamba
101
772
Wandendeule
0
773
Wandengereko
0
774
Wangindo
0
775
Wanguu
0
776
Wanyambo
0
777
Wanyiha
0
778
Wapogoro
0
779
Warangi
0
2740
Wasafwa
0
2741
Wasambaa
0
2742
Washiraz
0
2743
Wasubi
0
2744
Wasumbwa
0
2745
Waswahili
0
2746
Watumbatu
0
2747
Wayao
0
2748
Wazanaki
1
2749
Wazaramo
0
2750
Wazigua
0
2751
Waruri
98
2752
Wakinga
102
9990
Tanzanian only, or doesn't think of self in those terms
0
9995
Other
0
9998
Refused to answer
0
9999
Don't know
0
Q116a1other. Interviewer's tribe or ethnic group (verbatim)
116B. Interviewer’s ethnic community, cultural group or tribe? Other specify.
2386
1894
WAHA
92
WAJALUO
98
WAKINGA
102
WANDAMBA
101
WARURI
98
WAZANAKI
1
Q117. Interviewer's education
117. Interviewer’s highest level of education
2386
6
9
-1
Missing
0
3
Primary school completed
0
4
Some secondary school / high school
0
5
Secondary school / high school completed
0
6
Post-secondary qualifications, other than university
202
7
Some university
193
8
University completed
1796
9
Post graduate
195
within country weighting factor
2386
0.123097980910262
3.62022893742847