Regulations And Tax	Thailand	Region	All countries
Senior Management Time Spent in Dealing with Requirements of Government Regulation (%)	0.43	7.29	8.82
Average number of visits or required meetings with tax officials.	0.96	2.27	2.14
If there were visits, Average number of visits or required meetings with tax officials.	1.39	3.30	3.18
% of Firms Identifying Tax Rates as Major Constraint***	36.00	23.07	35.01
% of Firms Identifying Tax Administration as Major Constraint***	34.86	15.49	23.70

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Permits And Licenses	Thailand	Region	All countries
Days to Obtain Operating License	32.06	16.21	29.67
Days to Obtain Construction-related Permit	29.43	44.99	65.00
Days to Obtain Import License	19.89	16.38	19.37
% of Firms Identifying Business Licensing and Permits as Major Constraint***	12.27	9.34	15.50

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Corruption	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms Expected to Pay Informal Payment to Public Officials (to Get Things Done)	..	28.38	29.32
% of Firms Expected to Give Gifts to Get an Operating License	..	17.72	16.26
% of Firms Expected to Give Gifts In Meetings With Tax Officials	..	19.08	16.79
% of Firms Expected to Give Gifts to Secure a Government Contract**	..	27.17	25.65
% of Firms Identifying Corruption as a Major Constraint***	41.04	28.95	37.54

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Crime	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms Paying for Security	..	51.29	57.14
Losses Due to Theft, Robbery, Vandalism, and Arson Against the Firm (% of Sales)	0.11	1.22	1.05
If there were losses, Losses Due to Theft, Robbery, Vandalism, and Arson Against the Firm (% of Sales)	0.11	4.46	4.97
Security Costs (% of Sales)	0.36	1.38	1.51
Security Costs if the establishment pays for security (% of Sales)	0.36	2.86	2.96
Products Shipped to Supply Domestic Markets Lost Due to Theft (%)*	..	0.64	0.98
% of Firms Identifying Crime, Theft and Disorder as Major Constraints***	30.82	18.02	25.93

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Informality	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms expressing that a Typical Firm Reports less than 100% of Sales for Tax Purposes	..	63.78	52.12
% of Services Firms Competing Against Unregistered or Informal Firms	..	50.12	55.76
% of Firms Formally Registered when Started Operations in the Country	..	83.87	89.29
Number of years firms operated without formal registration	..	0.90	0.81

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Gender	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms With Female Participation in Ownership	..	54.27	34.61
% of Full Time Female Workers*	52.32	39.32	29.66
% of Female Permanent Full-time Non-production Workers *	10.39	11.01	9.70
% of Firms With Female Top Manager	..	27.05	17.65

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Finance	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms with Line of Credit or Loans from Financial Institutions	72.52	40.40	34.77
% of Firms Using Banks to Finance Investments	74.36	27.60	23.91
% of Firms Using Banks to Finance Expenses	71.89	31.45	27.56
Value of Collateral Needed for a Loan (% of the Loan Amount)	131.13	170.59	146.03
% of Firms Identifying Access to Finance as a Major Constraint***	26.39	19.42	30.72

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Infrastructure	Thailand	Region	All countries
Number of Power Outages in a Typical Month	1.28	4.96	8.98
If there were outages, Duration of Power Outages (hours)	2.18	3.20	5.45
Value Lost Due to Power Outages (% of Sales)	1.53	3.07	5.11
If a generator is used, Electricity from Generator (%) *	6.17	20.85	20.76
Delay in Obtaining an Electrical Connection (days)	27.93	21.34	36.80
Average number of Incidents of Water Insufficiency in a Typical Month*	0.16	1.88	6.33
If there were shortages, Average Duration of the Water Shortage (hours)*	9.40	8.18	13.13
Delay in Obtaining a Water Connections (days)	43.13	27.02	34.32
Delay in Obtaining a Mainline Telephone Connection (days)	27.39	10.79	25.42

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Innovation and Technology	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms With Internationally-Recognized Quality Certification	39.00	20.38	16.20
% of Firms with Annual Financial Statement Reviewed by External Auditor	100.00	49.91	46.72
% of Firms Using Technology Licensed from Foreign Companies *	..	18.81	15.33
% of Firms using its Own Website	49.99	29.17	33.73

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Trade	Thailand	Region	All countries
Average Time to Clear Direct Exports Through Customs (days)	1.32	7.48	6.44
Average Time to Clear Imports from Customs (days)*	4.93	9.30	11.05
% of Exporter Firms	75.75	19.89	17.95
% of Firms that Use Material Inputs and/or Supplies of Foreign origin*	40.05	63.78	60.68
% of Firms that Export Directly	47.65	13.96	13.62
% of Firms that Trade Identifying Customs & Trade Regulations as a Major Constraint***	32.28	14.26	16.93

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Workforce	Thailand	Region	All countries
% of Firms Offering Formal Training*	75.34	47.05	34.92
Average Number of Seasonal/Temporary, Full-Time Employees	88.35	25.32	8.00
Average Number of Permanent, Full Time Employees	217.58	76.19	49.16
% of Firms Identifying Labor Regulations as a Major Constraint***	20.88	8.91	11.70

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