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Data in Emergencies Monitoring System - Household Survey 2022
Round 3

Lebanon, 2022
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Reference ID
LBN_2022_DIEM-HS-R3_v01_M_v01_A_ESS
Producer(s)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Data in Emergencies Hub
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
May 01, 2025
Last modified
May 01, 2025
Page views
1501
Downloads
6
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Survey instrument
  • Data collection
  • Data processing
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    LBN_2022_DIEM-HS-R3_v01_M_v01_A_ESS

    Title

    Data in Emergencies Monitoring System - Household Survey 2022

    Subtitle

    Round 3

    Abbreviation or Acronym

    DIEM-HS-R3 2022

    Country
    Name Country code
    Lebanon LBN
    Study type

    Agricultural Survey [ag/oth]

    Abstract

    FAO has developed a monitoring system in 26 food crisis countries to better understand the impacts of various shocks on agricultural livelihoods, food security and local value chains. The Monitoring System consists of primary data collected from households on a periodic basis (more or less every four months, depending on seasonality). FAO conducted a Round 3 household survey using computer-assisted telephone interviews from 17 July to 8 August 2022 to monitor agricultural livelihoods and food security in Lebanon. The survey targeted the agricultural population. It took place across 7 governorates –Akkar, Baalbeck El Hermel, Bekaa, El Nabatieh, North Lebanon, Mount Lebanon and South Lebanon– with 150 households selected in each governorate using probability proportional to size. A total of 1 050 interviews were completed, in which 98 percent of respondents identified as agricultural households. For more information: https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/pages/monitoring.

    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]

    Unit of Analysis

    Households

    Scope

    Notes

    HOUSEHOLD : household information
    INCOME SOURCES, SHOCKS : income changes, shocks experienced by households
    CROP PRODUCTION : crops planted, area planted, area harvested, crop production difficulties
    CROP MARKETING : crop sale difficulties, crop sale price
    LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION : types of livestock present on holding, number of livestock, livestock production difficulties
    LIVESTOCK MARKETING : livestock sale, livestock sale difficulties, livestock sale price
    FISHERIES PRODUCTION : fish activity, comparison of fish production,
    FISHERIES MARKETING : fish sale, fish sale difficulties, fish sale price
    FOOD SECURITY AND CONSUMPTION : food consumption, food utilization, comping strategies
    NEEDS ASSISTANCE : open questions on the needs for assistance

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    National coverage

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations United Nations
    Data in Emergencies Hub Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    Data in Emergencies Hub Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Data processing and analysis
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name Abbreviation
    European Union EU
    FAO's Special Fund for Emergency and Rehabilitation SFERA

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    The survey targeted the rural population in Lebanon using remote panel data collection. Respondents were drawn from the Agricultural Production Survey (APS), which sampled individuals listed in the 2010 Agricultural Census. This approach was also supported by the Lebanese Ministry of Agriculture, which has been conducting a similar household tracking survey for the past 10 years.
    The survey used a one-stage sample design, drawing a Simple Random Sample with Probability Proportional to Size (PPS) from the agricultural population census. The sample was stratified by activity type and farm size using a genetic stratification algorithm (Ballin & Barcaroli1) to optimize homogeneity within strata and maximize sample efficiency.
    The APS sample size is larger than required for the monitoring survey, as APS stratifies at a more detailed level. Additionally, due to APS's stratification method, large specialized farms were overrepresented, requiring weighting adjustments to properly represent smaller farms and non-agricultural households. After review by the OER Needs Assessment team and ESS, it was confirmed that the APS sample could serve as a valid sampling frame, with households selected proportional to their assigned weights.
    The third round (July 2022) followed the same respondents as the first two rounds, creating an additional panel dimension. No quotas were set.

    Weighting

    To correct for regional disproportionate sampling, base weights were computed at the adm1 (regional) level, aligning results with the actual population distribution in each region. Farm size was used as a wealth weight to correct for the overrepresentation of large specialized farms in the sample, ensuring that smaller farms and non-agricultural households—initially underrepresented—are properly reflected in the final analysis.

    Survey instrument

    Questionnaires

    A link to the questionnaire has been provided in the documentations tab.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    2022-07-17 2022-08-08
    Mode of data collection
    • Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati]

    Data processing

    Data Editing

    The datasets have been edited and processed for analysis by the DIEM team at the Office of Emergencies and Resilience, FAO, with some dashboards and visualizations produced. For more information, see https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/pages/countries.

    STATISTICAL DISCLOSURE CONTROL (SDC)
    The dataset was anonymized using Statistical Disclosure methods by the Data in Emergencies Hub team and reviewed by the Statistics Division at FAO. All direct identifiers have been removed prior to data submission.

    Data Access

    Access authority
    Name Affiliation URL Email
    DIEM Team Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/ Data-in-Emergencies@fao.org
    Confidentiality
    Confidentiality declaration text
    The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO.
    Access conditions

    Micro datasets disseminated by FAO shall only be allowed for research and statistical purposes. Any user which requests access working for a commercial company will not be granted access to any micro dataset regardless of their specified purpose. Users requesting access to any datasets must agree to the following minimal conditions:

    • The micro dataset will only be used for statistical and/or research purposes;
    • Any results derived from the micro dataset will be used solely for reporting aggregated information, and not for any specific individual entities or data subjects;
    • The users shall not take any action with the purpose of identifying any individual entity (i.e. person, household, enterprise, etc.) in the micro dataset(s). If such a disclosure is made inadvertently, no use will be made of the information, and it will be reported immediately to FAO;
    • The micro dataset cannot be re-disseminated by users or shared with anyone other than the individuals that are granted access to the micro dataset by FAO.
    Citation requirements

    FAO. 2025. Data in Emergencies Monitoring Household Survey - Lebanon, Round 3, 2022. data-in-emergencies.fao.org. Dataset downloaded from microdata.fao.org.

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email URL
    DIEM Team - Office of Emergencies and Resilience Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Data-in-Emergencies@fao.org https://data-in-emergencies.fao.org/

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_LBN_2022_DIEM-HS-R3_v01_M_v01_A_ESS

    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Office of Emergencies and Resilience OER Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata producer
    Statistics Division ESS Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Metadata adapted for FAM
    Development Data Group DECDG The World Bank Metadata adapted for World Bank Microdata Library

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version

    Identical to a metadata (LBN_2022_DIEM-HS-R3_v01_M_A_v01_ESS) published on FAO microdata repository (https://microdata.fao.org/index.php/catalog). Some of the metadata fields have been edited.

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