World Bank Enterprise Survey 2024

Turkiye, 2023 - 2025

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Reference ID

TUR_2024_WBES_v01_M

Producer(s)

World Bank Group (WBG)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

May 21, 2025

Last modified

May 21, 2025

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1369

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During Last Fiscal Year, Establishment Spent On R&D (Excl Market Research)? (h8)

Data file: Turkiye-2024-full-data.dta

Overview

Valid: 1416

Invalid: -

Minimum: -9

Maximum: 2

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 1238

End: 1239

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 2

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know (spontaneous)	15	1.1%
1	Yes	73	5.2%
2	No	1328	93.8%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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