Afrobarometer Survey 2023
Round 9

Ethiopia, 2023

Reference ID

ETH_2023_AFB-R9_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

May 30, 2025

Last modified

May 30, 2025

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10197

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Q9a. Freedom to say what you think (Q9A)

Data file: ETH_R9.data_.final_.wtd_release.03Oct23.sav

Overview

Valid: 2400

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 165

End: 166

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Not at all free	330	13.8%
2	Not very free	495	20.6%
3	Somewhat free	968	40.3%
4	Completely free	599	25%
8	Refused	1	0%
9	Don’t know	7	0.3%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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