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Afrobarometer Survey 2022
Round 9

Malawi, 2022
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Reference ID
MWI_2022_AFB-R9_v01_M
Producer(s)
Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)
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Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Jun 10, 2025
Last modified
Jun 10, 2025
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Q72d. Primary responsibility for reducing pollution (Q72D)

Data file: afrobarometer_release-dataset_mlw_r9_en_2023-03-01.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200
Invalid: -
Minimum: 0
Maximum: 9
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 650
End: 651
Width: 2
Range: 0 - 9
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category Cases
-1 Missing 0
0%
0 None of these / No one 3
0.3%
1 Ordinary citizens 457
38.1%
2 Business and industry 50
4.2%
3 The national government 326
27.2%
4 Local government 83
6.9%
5 Traditional leaders 261
21.8%
6 Someone else 10
0.8%
8 Refused 0
0%
9 Don’t know 10
0.8%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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