Afrobarometer Survey 2022
Round 9

São Tomé and Principe, 2022

Reference ID

STP_2022_AFB-R9_v01_M

Producer(s)

Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD), Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR), Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP), Institute for Development Studies (IDS), Michigan State University (MSU), University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa)

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jun 10, 2025

Last modified

Jun 10, 2025

Page views

397

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Q44d: How often: police use excessive force with criminals (Q44D)

Data file: STP_R9.data_.final_.wtd_release.30May23.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200

Invalid: -

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 358

End: 359

Width: 2

Range: 1 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-1	Missing	0	0%
1	Never	198	16.5%
2	Rarely	129	10.8%
3	Sometimes	279	23.3%
4	Often	199	16.6%
5	Always	280	23.3%
8	Refused	1	0.1%
9	Don’t know	114	9.5%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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