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    Home / Central Data Catalog / CAN_1901_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
central

Fourth Census of Canada 1901 - IPUMS Subset

Canada, 2001
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Reference ID
CAN_1901_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of Agriculture, Census Branch, IPUMS
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • Study Description
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  • CAN1901_PHC-H-H
  • CAN1901_PHC-P-H

Ethnic origin, historical (ORIGIN)

Data file: CAN1901_PHC-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 123
End: 126
Width: 4
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category
1000 French, Canadien, French-Canadian or Acadian
1100 French
2000 British (including Irish and British Isles)
2100 English
2200 Irish
2300 Manx
2400 Scottish
2500 Welsh
2600 British Isles
2700 British, n.e.c.
3000 German
4000 Norwegian
4050 Norwegian
4100 Sami (lapp)
4110 Sami, nomads
4120 Sami, resident
4200 Mixed
4210 Norwegian-Sami
4220 Norwegian-Finnish (kvaen)
4230 Sami-Finnish (kvaen)
5000 Other Scandinavian
5100 Scandinavian
5200 Swedish
5210 Sami (Swedish)
5300 Finnish
5400 Danish
5500 Icelander
5999 Scandanavian, n.e.c.
6000 Other European
6210 Belgian
6230 Flemish
6240 Dutch
6250 Swiss
6310 Austrian
6330 Prussian
6410 Bohemian or Czech
6420 Hungarian
6430 Polish or Mazurian
6450 Galician or Galatian
6460 Rumanian or Romanian
6510 Russian
6530 Little Russian or Lru
6540 Slav
6550 Doukhobor
6560 Jewish
6610 Portuguese
6620 Spanish
6710 Greek
6720 Phoenician
6730 Italian
6740 Hibernian
6810 Slovak
6820 Balkan Origins
6821 Slovenian
6822 Serbian
6823 Croat
6824 Montenegrian
6825 Macedonian
6830 Ukrainian
6840 Luxembourgian
6850 Alsatian
6860 Austro-Hungarian
6870 Silesian
6880 Ruthenian
6890 Bukovinian
6900 Bulgarian
6910 Pennsylvania Dutch
6920 Mennonite
6930 Russian Galician
6940 Lithuanian
7000 North American (unspecified)
7100 American (unspecified)
7150 United States
7200 Canadian
7250 Loyalist or U.E.L.
7300 Indigenous
7301 Sauvage
7310 Nuxalk/Bella Coola
7320 Beaver/Dunne-za
7330 Blackfoot/Blood Origins
7340 Carrier/Dakelh Origins
7350 Chilcotin
7360 Cree Origins
7370 Dakota and Sioux Origins
7380 Dene/Chipewyan Origins
7390 Ditidaht/Nitinat
7400 Dogrib
7410 Gwich'in Origins
7420 Haida
7430 Haisla-Henaksiala Origins
7440 Bella Bella
7450 Huron-Wendat
7460 Iroquois Confederacy/Six Nations Origins
7470 Innu Origins
7480 Innuktitut-speaking Origins
7490 Loucheux
7500 Ktunaxa/Kutenai
7510 Lillooet / Sta'at'imcets Origins
7520 Malecite-Passamaquoddy Origins
7530 Mi'kmaq
7540 Munsee Delaware Origins
7550 Nass-Gitksan Origins
7560 Nisga'a
7570 Potawotomi/Neshnabémwen Origins
7580 Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)Origins
7590 Ojibwe Origins
7600 Okanagan/Nsilxcin Origins
7610 Sarcee/Tsuut'ina
7620 Shuswap / Secwepemc(tsin)
7630 Slavey Origins
7640 Squamish
7650 Tahltan
7660 Thompson / Nlaka'pamux Origins
7670 Tlingit Origins
7680 Tsimshian Origins
7690 Western Abenaki Origins
7700 Other Tribal Origins
7710 Metis
7999 Tribal response, n.e.c.
8000 Central, South America, Asian, African and Other
8110 Jamaican
8120 British West Indian
8130 Mexican
8140 Chilean
8150 Cuban
8210 Persian
8220 Syrian
8230 Armenian
8235 Assyrian
8240 Arab
8250 Turk
8300 African
8410 Chinese
8420 Mongolian
8430 Japanese
8440 Malay
8450 Indian
8500 Australian
8600 Hawaiian
8700 Roma (Romani)
9000 Other origins, n.e.c.
9999 Unknown
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
ORIGIN records the respondent's self-reported ethnic origin. This variable is the only way to identify black persons (usually "African") or indigenous persons ("Indian", or the specific tribe name) in Canada in 1881.

Researchers interested in comparisons with the United States and Canada should examine the codes for this variable in conjunction with the RACE variable.

In Norway, information about ethnicity in the censuses is only included in the most ethnically diverse areas of Norway, mainly the three northernmost provinces: Nordland, Troms and Finnmark. In addition to these three provinces, the Norway 1910 census also included information about ethnicity from some southern ethnically diverse municipalities.

concept

Concept
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