Home / Central Data Catalog / ITA_2011_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
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15th General Population and Housing Census
IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Italy, 2011
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Reference ID
ITA_2011_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
National Institute of Statistics, IPUMS
Metadata
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Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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Has paid employees (IT2011A_WKDEPN)

Data file: ITA2011_PHC-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 229
End: 229
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<span class="em">6. Vocational or non-vocational status</span></p>

<p>[These questions are asked of individuals aged 15 years and over]</p>

<p><span class="em">In your answers to question 6.6 through 6.12 refer to your primary work activity only. If you are not working at present, refer to your most recent job.</span></p>

<p>6.8 Did (do) you have paid employees?</p>
<div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div>
Categories
Value Category
1 Yes
2 No
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates whether the person has paid employees.
Universe
Italy 2011: Persons age 15+ who were business owners, freelance professionals, or self-employed workers [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II none]

concept

Concept
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